Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Material

SCOPE
1.1 These test methods cover procedures for sampling and testing prefabricated, reinforced, polymer-modified bituminous sheet materials designed for single- or multiple-ply application in roofing and waterproofing membranes. These products may use various surfacing materials on one side.
1.2 These test methods appear in the following order:SectionSampling3 Conditioning4Thickness5 Load Strain Properties6 Tear Strength 7Moisture Content8 Water Absorption9 Dimensional Stability10 Low-Temperature Flexibility11 Heat Conditioning12 Accelerated Weathering13Granule Embedment14 Compound Stability15 Coating Thickness16 Low Temperature Unrolling17Precision and Bias18
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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30-Jun-2005
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ASTM D5147-05 - Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Material
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
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Designation: D 5147 – 05
Standard Test Methods for
1
Sampling and Testing Modified Bituminous Sheet Material
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D5147; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D146 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Bitumen-
Saturated Felts and Woven Fabrics for Roofing and Wa-
1.1 These test methods cover procedures for sampling and
terproofing
testingprefabricated,reinforced,polymer-modifiedbituminous
D573 Test Method for Rubber—Deterioration in an Air
sheetmaterialsdesignedforsingle-ormultiple-plyapplication
Oven
in roofing and waterproofing membranes. These products may
D751 Test Methods for Coated Fabrics
use various surfacing materials on one side.
D1204 Test Method for Linear Dimensional Changes of
1.2 These test methods appear in the following order:
Nonrigid Thermoplastic Sheeting or Film at Elevated
Section
Temperature
Sampling 3
D4073 Test Method for Tensile-Tear Strength of Bitumi-
Conditioning 4
nous Roofing Membranes
Thickness 5
D4798 Test Method forAccelerated Weathering Test Con-
Load Strain Properties 6
Tear Strength 7
ditions and Procedures for Bituminous Materials (Xenon-
Moisture Content 8
Arc Method)
Water Absorption 9
Dimensional Stability 10 D4977 Test Method for Granule Adhesion to Mineral
Low-Temperature Flexibility 11
Surfaced Roofing by Abrasion
Heat Conditioning 12
D5636 TestMethodforLowTemperatureUnrollingofFelt
Accelerated Weathering 13
or Sheet Roofing and Waterproofing Materials
Granule Embedment 14
Compound Stability 15
Coating Thickness 16
3. Sampling
Low Temperature Unrolling 17
3.1 Fromeachshipmentorfractionthereof,selectatrandom
Precision and Bias 18
a number of rolls equal to one half the cube root of the total
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
numberofrollsinthelot.Ifthecalculatednumberisfractional,
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
express it as the next highest whole number. For convenience,
only.
atableshowingthenumberofrollstobeselectedfromthelots
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
ofvarioussizesisgiveninTestMethodD146.Whenmutually
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
agreed upon by the concerned parties, other sampling frequen-
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
cies may be used and reported within the framework of these
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
procedures. The minimum sample shall consist of five rolls.
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
The rolls so selected constitute the representative sample used
forallsubsequentobservationsandtestspertainingtothelotof
2. Referenced Documents
material being examined.
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D95 Test Method for Water in Petroleum Products and
4. Conditioning
Bituminous Materials by Distillation
4.1 Unless otherwise specified, condition test specimens for
a minimum of4hat23 6 2°C (73.4 6 3.6°F) and 50 65%
relative humidity before testing.
1
These test methods are under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on
Roofing and Waterproofing and are the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
5. Thickness
D08.04 on Felts and Fabrics.
5.1 Sheetmaterialsshallbecheckedatfivepointsacrossthe
CurrenteditionapprovedJuly1,2005.PublishedJuly2005.Originallypublished
e1
in 1991. Last previous edition approved in 2002 as D5147–02a .
roll width, to include the weathering surface. Measurements
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
shall taken in accordance with Test Methods D751, Section 9
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
except as follows: Lay the sheet out smooth on a horizontal
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. surface and take measurements at two points, each being 150
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1

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D5147–05
6 15 mm (6 6 0.5 in.) from each edge, and at three points instructions, or read directly, calculate the percent elongation
equallyspacedbetweenthesetwopoints.Computetheaverage determined from the chart, without an extensometer, as fol-
thickness and the standard deviation of the thicknesses based lows:
onthetotalnumberofpointmeasurementsfromalloftherolls
a 2 b
Percentelongation 5 3100atbreak (1)
taken in accordance with 1.2 of these test methods.
b
5.2 Using the samples measured in 5.1, take five measure-
where:
ments along the selvage edge, each
...

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