ASTM F770-17
(Practice)Standard Practice for Ownership, Operation, Maintenance, and Inspection of Amusement Rides and Devices
Standard Practice for Ownership, Operation, Maintenance, and Inspection of Amusement Rides and Devices
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 The purpose of this practice is to delineate information and to establish procedures for the operation, maintenance, inspection, and training for amusement rides and devices.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice provides guidelines for operations, maintenance, and inspection procedures for amusement rides and devices to be performed by the owner/operator.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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Designation: F770 − 17
Standard Practice for
Ownership, Operation, Maintenance, and Inspection of
1
Amusement Rides and Devices
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF770;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 4.1.3 An inspection program as outlined in Section 7, and
4.1.4 A training program as outlined in Section 8.
1.1 This practice provides guidelines for operations,
maintenance, and inspection procedures for amusement rides
5. Operations Program Requirements
and devices to be performed by the owner/operator.
5.1 Operating Document—The owner/operator shall pre-
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the
pare an Operating Document for each amusement ride or
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
device based on the recommended instructions and specifica-
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
tions provided by the manufacturer. This Operating Document
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
shall be made available to each amusement ride or device
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
operator and attendant. The Operating Document shall include
1.3 This international standard was developed in accor-
but not be limited to:
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
5.1.1 Specific amusement ride or device operation policies
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
and procedures with pertinent information from the manufac-
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
turer’s instructions, including, but not limited to:
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
5.1.1.1 Description of the amusement ride or device opera-
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
tion;
2. Referenced Documents 5.1.1.2 Specific duties of each assigned operator(s) and
2 attendant(s) position(s) of the amusement ride or device;
2.1 ASTM Standards:
5.1.1.3 General safety procedures;
F1193 Practice for Quality, Manufacture, and Construction
5.1.1.4 Instructions on specific procedures to follow in the
of Amusement Rides and Devices
event of unusual conditions or an interruption of operation,
including an Evacuation Plan outlined in 5.2, and
3. Significance and Use
5.1.1.5 Additional instructions from the owner/operator.
3.1 The purpose of this practice is to delineate information
5.2 Evacuation Plan—The owner/operator shall have and
and to establish procedures for the operation, maintenance,
maintain an evacuation plan for each amusement ride or
inspection, and training for amusement rides and devices.
device.
4. Owner/Operator’s Responsibility
5.2.1 The owner/operator shall consider:
5.2.1.1 Standard load/unload area evacuation as the pre-
4.1 The owner/operator shall develop a program with nec-
ferred protocol;
essary tasks to operate and maintain the amusement ride or
5.2.1.2 Amusement ride or device manufacturer’s recom-
device. The program shall include but not be limited to:
mendations;
4.1.1 An operations program as outlined in Section 5;
5.2.1.3 Conditions of the environment that could impact an
4.1.2 A maintenance program as outlined in Section 6;
evacuation;
5.2.1.4 Personnel responsible for performing an evacuation;
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F24 on Amusement 5.2.1.5 Notification and cooperation with the outside agen-
Rides and Devices and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F24.40 on
cies and entities intended to participate in an evacuation;
Operations.
5.2.1.6 Identification and location of equipment to support
Current edition approved May 1, 2017. Published May 2017. Originally
an evacuation;
approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 2015 as F770 – 15. DOI:
10.1520/F0770-17.
5.2.1.7 Equipment that may be required to communicate
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
with riders during an evacuation process;
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
5.2.1.8 Access and egress requirements for personnel and
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. equipment to evacuate the amusement ride or device;
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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F770 − 17
5.2.1.9 Actions required prior to evacuation to prevent 6.1.1.4 Any additional recommendations of the owner/
inadvertentmotionoftheamusementrideordevice,vehicle(s), operator.
carrier(s) and surrounding equipment in
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F770 − 15 F770 − 17
Standard Practice for
Ownership, Operation, Maintenance, and Inspection of
1
Amusement Rides and Devices
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F770; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope
1.1 This practice provides guidelines for operations, maintenance, and inspection procedures for amusement rides and devices
to be performed by the owner/operator.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
F1193 Practice for Quality, Manufacture, and Construction of Amusement Rides and Devices
3. Significance and Use
3.1 The purpose of this practice is to delineate information and to establish procedures for the operation of operation,
maintenance, inspection, and training for amusement rides and devices.
4. Owner/Operator’s Responsibility
4.1 The owner/operator shall develop a program with necessary tasks to operate and maintain the amusement ride or device.
The program shall include but not be limited to:
4.1.1 An operations program as outlined in Section 5;
4.1.2 A maintenance program as outlined in Section 6;
4.1.3 An inspection program as outlined in Section 7, and
4.1.4 A training program as outlined in Section 8.
5. Owner/Operator’s Responsibility Operations Program Requirements
5.1 Operating Document—EachThe owner/operator shall prepare an Operating Document for each amusement ride or device
based on the recommended instructions and specifications provided by the manufacturer. This Operating Document shall be made
available to each amusement ride or device operator and attendant. The Operating Document shall include but not be limited to:
5.1.1 Specific amusement ride or device operation policies and procedures with pertinent information from the manufacturer’s
instructions, including:including, but not limited to:
5.1.1.1 Description of the amusement ride or device operation.operation;
5.1.1.2 Specific duties of each assigned operator(s) and attendant(s) position(s) of the amusement ride or device.device;
5.1.1.3 General safety procedures.procedures;
5.1.1.4 Instructions on specific procedures to follow in the event of unusual conditions or an interruption of operation, including
an Evacuation Plan outlined in 4.45.2., and
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F24 on Amusement Rides and Devices and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F24.40 on Operations.
Current edition approved May 1, 2015May 1, 2017. Published May 2015May 2017. Originally approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 20142015 as
F770 – 14.F770 – 15. DOI: 10.1520/F0770-15.10.1520/F0770-17.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
F770 − 17
5.1.1.5 Additional instructions from the owner/operator.
4.1.2 Specific emergency procedures in the event of an abnormal condition or an interruption of service.
4.2 The ride or device operator of each amusement ride or device shall conduct a daily pre-opening inspection of each ride or
device prior to carrying passengers. This inspection shall include but not be limited to the following:
4.2.1 Visual check of all passenger-carrying devices, including restraint devices and latches.
4.2.2 Visual inspection of entrances, exits, stairways, and ramps.
4.2.3 Test of all communications equipment necessary for the operation of the ride or device.
4.2.4 Prior to carr
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