ASTM A203/A203M-97(2003)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Nickel
Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Nickel
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers nickel-alloy steel plates intended primarily for welded pressure vessels.
1.2 Plates under this specification are available with four strength levels and two nickel compositions as follows: NominalYieldTensile NickelStrength,Strength, Contentmin, ksimin, ksiGrade%[MPa][MPa] A2.2537 [255]65 [450] B2.2540 [275]70 [485] D3.5037 [255]65 [450] E3.5040 [275]70 [485] F3.502 in. [50 mm] and under 55 [380]80 [550] Over 2 in. [50 mm] 50 [345]75 [515]
1.3 The maximum thickness of plates is limited only by the capacity of the composition to meet the specified mechanical property requirements. However, current practice normally limits the maximum thickness of plates furnished under this specification as follows: GradeMaximum Thickness,in. [mm]A6 [150]B6 [150]D4 [100]E4 [100]F4 [100]
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents. Therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with this specification.
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Designation: A 203/A 203M – 97(Reapproved 2003)
Standard Specification for
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Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Nickel
This standard is issued under the fixed designationA203/A203M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope A 20/A 20M Specification for General Requirements for
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2
Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels
1.1 This specification covers nickel-alloy steel plates in-
A 435/A 435M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic
tended primarily for welded pressure vessels.
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Examination of Steel Plates
1.2 Plates under this specification are available with four
A 577/A 577M Specification for Ultrasonic Angle-Beam
strength levels and two nickel compositions as follows:
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Examination of Steel Plates
Nominal Yield Tensile
A 578/A 578M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic
Nickel Strength, Strength,
Content min, ksi min, ksi
Examination of Plain and Clad Steel Plates for Special
Grade % [MPa] [MPa]
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Applications
A 2.25 37 [255] 65 [450]
3. General Requirements and Ordering Information
B 2.25 40 [275] 70 [485]
D 3.50 37 [255] 65 [450]
3.1 Material supplied to this material specification shall
E 3.50 40 [275] 70 [485]
conform to Specification A 20/A 20M. These requirements
F 3.50
2 in. [50 mm] and under 55 [380] 80 [550]
outline the testing and retesting methods and procedures,
Over 2 in. [50 mm] 50 [345] 75 [515]
permissible variations in dimensions and mass, quality and
1.3 The maximum thickness of plates is limited only by the
repair of imperfections, marking, loading, etc.
capacity of the composition to meet the specified mechanical 3.2 Specification A 20/A 20M also establishes the rules for
property requirements. However, current practice normally
the basis of purchase that should be complied with when
limits the maximum thickness of plates furnished under this purchasing material to this specification.
specification as follows:
3.3 In addition to the basic requirements of this specifica-
tion, certain supplementary requirements are available when
Maximum Thickness,
Grade in. [mm]
additional control, testing, or examination is required to meet
end use requirements. These include:
A 6 [150]
3.3.1 Vacuum treatment,
B 6 [150]
D 4 [100]
3.3.2 Additional or special tension testing,
E 4 [100]
3.3.3 Impact testing, and
F 4 [100]
3.3.4 Nondestructive examination.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units
3.4 The purchaser is referred to the listed supplementary
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the
requirements in this specification and to the detailed require-
SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each
ments in Specification A 20/A 20M.
system are not exact equivalents. Therefore, each system must
3.5 If the requirements of this specification are in conflict
be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
with the requirements of Specification A 20/A 20M, the re-
two systems may result in nonconformance with this specifi-
quirements of this specification shall prevail.
cation.
4. Materials and Manufacture
2. Referenced Documents
4.1 Steelmaking Practice—The steel shall be killed and
2.1 ASTM Standards:
shall conform to the fine grain size requirement of Specifica-
tion A 20/A 20M.
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This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
5. Heat Treatment
Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
A01.11 on Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels.
5.1 All plates shall be thermally treated as follows:
Current edition approved Sept. 10, 2003. Published October 2003. Originally
approved in 1937. Last previous edition approved in 1997 as A 203/A 203M – 97.
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For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, see related Specifi-
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cation SA-203/SA-203M in Section II of that Code. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.04.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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A 203/A 203M – 97 (2003)
5.1.1 All plates of Grades A, B, D, and E shall be normal- 7.1.1 For plates that have been heat treated in accordance
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ized except as permitted by 5.1.1.1. with5.1.1.1or5.1.2andhaveanominalthicknessof ⁄4 in.[20
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5.1.1.1 IfapprovedbythepurchaserforGradesA,B,D,and
mm] and under, the 1 ⁄2-in. (40-mm) wide rectangular speci-
E, cooling rates faster than air cooling are permissible for
men may be used for the tension test, and the elongation may
improvement of the toughness, p
...
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