ASTM C836/C836M-11
(Specification)Standard Specification for High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane for Use with Separate Wearing Course
Standard Specification for High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane for Use with Separate Wearing Course
ABSTRACT
This specification describes the required properties and test methods for cold liquid-applied elastomeric-type membranes for waterproofing building decks and walls subject to hydrostatic pressure in building areas to be occupied by personnel, vehicles, or equipment. This specification applies only to a membrane system that will be covered with a separate wearing course, traffic course, or backfill. After application by spreading or spraying, the membrane materials shall cure to form an elastomeric film capable of maintaining a seal against liquid water. Materials shall undergo appropriate tests and conform accordingly to the following requirements: hardness; weight loss; nonvolatile matter content; low temperature crack bridging; film thickness; adhesion-in-peel after water immersion; extensibility after heat aging; and storage stability.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification describes the required properties and test methods for a cold liquid-applied elastomeric-type membrane, one- or two-component, for waterproofing building decks and walls subject to hydrostatic pressure in building areas to be occupied by personnel, vehicles, or equipment. This specification applies only to a membrane system that will be covered with a separate wearing course, traffic course, or backfill.
Note 1—See Guide C898 and Guide C1471 for proper application of membrane.
1.2 There are no ISO standards similar or equivalent to this ASTM standard.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation: C836/C836M – 11
Standard Specification for
High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric
Waterproofing Membrane for Use with Separate Wearing
1
Course
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C836/C836M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope C794 Test Method for Adhesion-in-Peel of Elastomeric
Joint Sealants
1.1 This specification describes the required properties and
C898 Guide for Use of High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-
test methods for a cold liquid-applied elastomeric-type mem-
Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with Sepa-
brane, one- or two-component, for waterproofing building
rate Wearing Course
decks and walls subject to hydrostatic pressure in building
C1250 Test Method for Nonvolatile Content of Cold
areastobeoccupiedbypersonnel,vehicles,orequipment.This
Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membranes
specification applies only to a membrane system that will be
C1305 Test Method for Crack Bridging Ability of Liquid-
covered with a separate wearing course, traffic course, or
Applied Waterproofing Membrane
backfill.
C1375 Guide for Substrates Used in Testing Building Seals
NOTE 1—See Guide C898 and Guide C1471 for proper application of
and Sealants
membrane.
C1471 Guide for the Use of High Solids Content Cold
1.2 There are no ISO standards similar or equivalent to this
Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane on
ASTM standard.
Vertical Surfaces
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
C1522 Test Method for Extensibility After Heat Aging of
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Mem-
each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each
branes
system shall be used independently of the other. Combining
D2240 Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer
values from the two systems may result in non-conformance
Hardness
with the standard.
3. Terminology
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
3.1 Definitions—Refer to Terminology C717 for definitions
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
of the terms used in this specification.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
4. Classification
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
4.1 Types:
2. Referenced Documents
4.1.1 Type I—A one-component, cold liquid-applied water-
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
proofing material suitable for immediate application after
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
mixing. Type I products may be used with an accelerator that
is beneficial but not essential for curing of the membrane.
1
4.1.2 Type II—A two-component, cold liquid-applied wa-
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on
Roofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.22
terproofing material. Combining two components is essential
on Waterproofing and Dampproofing Systems.
for curing of the membrane.
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2011. Published February 2011. Originally
approved in 1976. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as C836/C836M – 10.
5. Physical Requirements
DOI: 10.1520/C0836_C0836M-11.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
5.1 Material—Membrane materials shall cure, after appli-
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
cation by spreading or spraying, to form an elastomeric film
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
capable of maintaining a seal against liquid water.
the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
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C836/C836M – 11
5.2 The physical, mechanical, and performance properties 6.8.2 Prepare the test assembly by covering one cut face of
of the membrane shall conform to the requirements described a mortar slab with a film of membrane material 1.5 6 0.1 mm
in Table 1. [60 6 5 mils] in thickness, mixed and applied in accordance
with the manufacturer’s directions. Install the film in one
6. Test Methods
application unless manufacturer’s application instructions re-
quire application in several coats. If applied in several coats,
6.1 Standard Conditions—Standard conditions for all tests
the test substrate shall be set in a vertical position between
shall be 23 6 2°C [73.4 6 3.6°F] and
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: C836/C836M – 11
Standard Specification for
High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric
Waterproofing Membrane for Use with Separate Wearing
1
Course
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C836/C836M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope
1.1 This specification describes the required properties and test methods for a cold liquid-applied elastomeric-type membrane,
one- or two-component, for waterproofing building decks and walls subject to hydrostatic pressure in building areas to be occupied
by personnel, vehicles, or equipment. This specification applies only to a membrane system that will be covered with a separate
wearing course, traffic course, or backfill.
NOTE 1—See Guide C898 and Guide C1471 for proper application of membrane.
1.2 There are no ISO standards similar or equivalent to this ASTM standard.
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each
system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
C717 Terminology of Building Seals and Sealants
C794 Test Method for Adhesion-in-Peel of Elastomeric Joint Sealants
C898 Guide for Use of High Solids Content, Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane with Separate
Wearing Course
C1250 Test Method for Nonvolatile Content of Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membranes
C1305 Test Method for Crack Bridging Ability of Liquid-Applied Waterproofing Membrane
C1375 Guide for Substrates Used in Testing Building Seals and Sealants
C1471 Guide for the Use of High Solids Content Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membrane on Vertical
Surfaces
C1522 Test Method for Extensibility After Heat Aging of Cold Liquid-Applied Elastomeric Waterproofing Membranes
D2240 Test Method for Rubber PropertyDurometer Hardness
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions—Refer to Terminology C717 for definitions of the terms used in this specification.
4. Classification
4.1 Types:
4.1.1 Type I—A one-component, cold liquid-applied waterproofing material suitable for immediate application after mixing.
Type I products may be used with an accelerator that is beneficial but not essential for curing of the membrane.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D08 on Roofing and Waterproofing and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D08.22 on
Waterproofing and Dampproofing Systems.
Current edition approved Jan. 1, 2011. Published February 2011. Originally approved in 1976. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as C836/C836M – 10. DOI:
10.1520/C0836_C0836M-11.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
C836/C836M – 11
4.1.2 Type II—Atwo-component,coldliquid-appliedwaterproofingmaterial.Combiningtwocomponentsisessentialforcuring
of the membrane.
5. Physical Requirements
5.1 Material—Membrane materials shall cure, after application by spreading or spraying, to form an elastomeric film capable
of maintaining a seal against liquid water.
5.2 The physical, mechanical, and performance properties of the membrane shall conform to the requirements described in
Table 1.
6. Test Methods
6.1 Standard Conditions—Standard conditions for all tests shall be 23 6 2°C [73.4 6 3.6°F] and 50 6 5 % relative humidity.
6.2 Conditioning/Mixing:
6.2.1 Store all membrane materials to be tested in an unopened container at standard conditions for at least 24 h before a
...
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