ASTM F877-05
(Specification)Standard Specification for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Plastic Hot- and Cold-Water Distribution Systems
Standard Specification for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Plastic Hot- and Cold-Water Distribution Systems
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements, test methods, and methods of marking for crosslinked polyethylene plastic hot- and cold-water distribution systems components made in one standard dimension ratio and intended for 100 psi (0.69 MPa) water service up to and including a maximum working temperature of 180F (82C). Components are comprised of tubing and fittings. Requirements and test methods are included for materials, workmanship, dimensions and tolerances, burst pressure, sustained pressure, excessive temperature and pressure, temperature cycling tests, and bend strength. Also included are tests related to system malfunctions. The components covered by this specification are intended for use in residential and commercial, hot and cold, potable water distribution systems as well as sealed central heating, including under-floor heating systems.
1.2 The text of this specification references notes, footnotes, and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of the specification.
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values stated in parentheses are provided for information only. Note 1Suggested hydrostatic design stresses and hydrostatic pressure ratings for tubing and fittings are listed in . Design, assembly, and installation considerations are discussed in . An optional performance qualification and an in-plant quality control program are recommended in .
The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section , of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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An American National Standard
Designation: F 877 – 05
Standard Specification for
Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX) Plastic Hot- and Cold-Water
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Distribution Systems
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 877; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2. Referenced Documents
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1.1 This specification covers requirements, test methods, 2.1 ASTM Standards:
and methods of marking for crosslinked polyethylene plastic D 618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
hot- and cold-water distribution systems components made in D 1598 Test Method for Time-to-Failure of Plastic Pipe
one standard dimension ratio and intended for 100 psi (0.69 Under Constant Internal Pressure
MPa) water service up to and including a maximum working D 1599 TestMethodforShort-TimeHydraulicFailurePres-
temperature of 180°F (82°C). Components are comprised of sure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
tubing and fittings. Requirements and test methods are in- D 1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to
cluded for materials, workmanship, dimensions and tolerances, Plastics
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burst pressure, sustained pressure, excessive temperature and D 1898 Practice for Sampling of Plastics
pressure, temperature cycling tests, and bend strength. Also D 2749 Symbols for Dimensions of Plastic Pipe Fittings
included are tests related to system malfunctions. The compo- D 2837 Test Method for Obtaining Hydrostatic Design
nents covered by this specification are intended for use in Basis forThermoplastic Pipe Materials or Pressure Design
residential and commercial, hot and cold, potable water distri- Basis for Thermoplastic Pipe Products
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bution systems as well as sealed central heating, including D 3140 Practice for Flaring Polyolefin Pipe and Tubing
under-floor heating systems. F 412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
1.2 Thetextofthisspecificationreferencesnotes,footnotes, F 876 Specification for Crosslinked Polyethylene (PEX)
and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These Tubing
notesandfootnotes(excludingthoseintablesandfigures)shall F 1960 Specification for Cold Expansion Fittings with PEX
not be considered as requirements of the specification. Reinforcing Rings for Use with Cross-linked Polyethlene
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded (PEX) Tubing
as the standard. The values stated in parentheses are provided F 1961 Specification for Metal Mechanical Cold Flare
for information only. Compression Fittings with Disc Spring for Cross-linked
Polyethlene (PEX) Tubing
NOTE 1—Suggested hydrostatic design stresses and hydrostatic pres-
F 1807 Specification for Metal Insert Fittings Utilizing a
sure ratings for tubing and fittings are listed in Appendix X1. Design,
Copper Crimp Ring for SDR9 Cross-linked Polyethylene
assembly, and installation considerations are discussed in Appendix X2.
(PEX) Tubing
An optional performance qualification and an in-plant quality control
program are recommended in Appendix X3.
F 1865 Specification for Mechanical Cold Expansion Fit-
tings with Compression Sleeve for Cross-linked (PEX)
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
Tubing
test method portion, Section 7, of this specification: This
2.2 ANSI Standards:
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
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B 36.10 Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
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Z 17.1 Preferred Numbers
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
tions prior to use.
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For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
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This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F17 on Plastic the ASTM website.
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Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.61 on Water. Withdrawn.
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Current edition approved Mar. 1, 2005. Published March 2005. Originally Available fromAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
approved in 1984. Last previous approved 2002 as F 877 – 02a. 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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F 877–05
2.3 AWWA Standard: 4.2 Basic Materials Description—Crosslinked polyethylene
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Manual M-11, Steel Pipe Design and Installation tubing meeting the requir
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