Standard Specification for Steel Tubes, Carbon and Carbon Manganese, Fusion Welded, for Boiler, Superheater, Heat Exchanger and Condenser Applications

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers minimum wall thickness welded tubes made from carbon and carbon manganese steels listed in , with various grades intended for use in boiler, superheater, heat exchanger, or condenser applications.
1.2 The tubing sizes and thicknesses usually furnished to this specification are 1/4 to 5 in. [6.3 to 127 mm] in outside diameter and 0.015 to 0.375 in. [0.4 to 9.5 mm], inclusive, in wall thickness. Tubing having other dimensions may be furnished provided such tubes comply with all other requirements of this specification.
1.3 Mechanical property requirements do not apply to tubing smaller than 1/8 in. [3.2 mm] in inside diameter or 0.015 in. [0.4 mm] in thickness.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the "M" designation of the specification is specified in the order.
1.5 Optional supplementary requirements are provided and when desired, shall be so stated on the purchase order.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory requirements prior to use.

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ASTM A1020/A1020M-02 - Standard Specification for Steel Tubes, Carbon and Carbon Manganese, Fusion Welded, for Boiler, Superheater, Heat Exchanger and Condenser Applications
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: A 1020/A 1020M – 02
Standard Specification for
Steel Tubes, Carbon and Carbon Manganese, Fusion
Welded, for Boiler, Superheater, Heat Exchanger and
1
Condenser Applications
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A 1020/A 1020M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements, Composition, %
1. Scope
Element Grade A Grade C Grade D
1.1 This specification covers minimum wall thickness
Low Carbon Medium Carbon Carbon Manganese
welded tubes made from carbon and carbon manganese steels
Steel Steel Steel
listed inTable 1, with various grades intended for use in boiler,
Carbon 0.06–0.18 0.30 max 0.27 max
superheater, heat exchanger, or condenser applications.
Manganese 0.27–0.63 0.80 max 1.00–1.50
Phosphorus 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.030 max
1.2 The tubing sizes and thicknesses usually furnished to
Sulfur 0.035 max 0.035 max 0.015 max
1
this specification are ⁄4 to 5 in. [6.3 to 127 mm] in outside
Silicon No Requirement No Requirement 0.10 min
diameter and 0.015 to 0.375 in. [0.4 to 9.5 mm], inclusive, in
wall thickness. Tubing having other dimensions may be fur-
E 213 Practice for Ultrasonic Examination of Metal Pipe
nished provided such tubes comply with all other requirements
3
and Tubing
of this specification.
E 273 Practice for Ultrasonic Examination of the Weld
1.3 Mechanical property requirements do not apply to
3
1
Zone of Welded Pipe and Tubing
tubing smaller than ⁄8 in. [3.2 mm] in inside diameter or 0.015
in. [0.4 mm] in thickness.
3. Ordering Information
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units
3.1 Orders for material under this specification should
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the
include the following, as required, to describe the desired
SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each
material adequately:
system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must
3.1.1 Quantity (feet, metres, or number of lengths).
be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
3.1.2 Name of material (welded tubes).
two systems may result in nonconformance with the specifi-
3.1.3 Grade (Table 1).
cation. The inch-pound units shall apply unless the “M”
3.1.4 Size (outside diameter and minimum wall thickness).
designation of the specification is specified in the order.
3.1.5 Length (specific or random).
1.5 Optional supplementary requirements are provided and
3.1.6 Optional requirements (product analysis, hydrostatic
when desired, shall be so stated on the purchase order.
or nondestructive electric test, crush test, and bar coding).
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the
3.1.7 Test report required (see Certification Section of
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Specification A 450/A 450M).
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
3.1.8 Specification designation.
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
3.1.9 Optional supplementary requirements are provided
bility of regulatory requirements prior to use.
and when desired, shall be designated on the order.
2. Referenced Documents
4. General Requirements
2.1 ASTM Standards:
4.1 Material furnished under this specification shall con-
A 450/A 450M Specification for General Requirements for
2
form to the applicable requirements of the current edition of
Carbon, Ferritic Alloy, and Austenitic Alloy Steel Tubes
Specification A 450/A 450M, unless otherwise provided
herein.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
5. Materials and Manufacture
Stainless Steel, and RelatedAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
A01.09 on Carbon Steel Tubular Products. 5.1 All steels shall be killed.
Current edition approved Mar. 10, 2002. Published May 2002. Originally
published as A 1020/A 1020M - 01. Last previous edition A 1020/A 1020M - 01.
2 3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.01. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 03.03.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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A 1020/A 1020M – 02
TABLE 2 Tensile Requirements
5.2 The tubes shall be made by an automatic fusion welding
process with no addition of filler metal. Grade C Grade D
Tensile strength, min, ksi, [MPa] 60 [415] 70 [485]
Yield strength, min, ksi, [MPa] 37 [255] 40 [275]
6. Heat Treatment
Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm, min % 30 30
A A
6.1 After welding, all tubes shall be heat treated at a 1
For elongation strip tests, a deduction for each ⁄32
...

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