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CEN

prEN ISO 10675-2

(Main)

Non-destructive testing of welds - Acceptance levels for radiographic testing - Part 2: Aluminium and its alloys (ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021)

Non-destructive testing of welds - Acceptance levels for radiographic testing - Part 2: Aluminium and its alloys (ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021)

Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung von Schweißverbindungen - Zulässigkeitsgrenzen für die Durchstrahlungsprüfung - Teil 2: Aluminium und seine Legierungen (ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021)

Dieses Dokument legt für die Durchstrahlungsprüfung die Zulässigkeitsgrenzen für Anzeigen von Unregelmäßigkeiten von Stumpfschweißnähten in Aluminium und seinen Legierungen fest. Falls vereinbart, können die Zulässigkeitsgrenzen auf andere Arten von Schweißnähten (z. B. Kehlnähte usw.) oder andere Werkstoffe angewendet werden.
Die Zulässigkeitsgrenzen können sich auf Schweißnormen, Anwendungsnormen, Spezifikationen oder Codes beziehen. In diesem Dokument wird davon ausgegangen, dass die Durchstrahlungsprüfung nach ISO 17636-1 für RT-F (F = Film) oder ISO 17636-2 für RT-S (S = Radioskopie) und RT-D (D = digitale Detektoren) durchgeführt wurde.
Wenn untersucht wird, ob eine Schweißnaht die Anforderungen an eine Schweißnahtbewertungsgruppe erfüllt, werden die nach den Normen erlaubten Größen der Unregelmäßigkeiten mit den Abmessungen der Anzeigen verglichen, die auf der von der Schweißnaht gemachten Durchstrahlungsaufnahme gefunden wurden.

Essais non destructifs des assemblages soudés - Niveaux d'acceptation pour l'évaluation par radiographie - Partie 2: Aluminium et ses alliages (ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021)

Neporušitveno preskušanje zvarnih spojev - Stopnje sprejemljivosti pri radiografskem preskušanju - 2. del: Aluminij in njegove zlitine (ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021)

General Information

Status
Not Published
ICS
25.160.40 - Welded joints and welds
Technical Committee
CEN/TC 121 - Welding
Drafting Committee
CEN/TC 121/WG 21 - Testing of welds
Current Stage
4599 - Dispatch of FV draft to CMC - Finalization for Vote
Due Date
04-Aug-2021
Completion Date
04-Aug-2021
Ref Project
oSIST prEN ISO 10675-2:2021 - Non-destructive testing of welds - Acceptance levels for radiographic testing - Part 2: Aluminium and its alloys (ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021)

RELATIONS

Revised
EN ISO 10675-2:2017 - Non-destructive testing of welds - Acceptance levels for radiographic testing - Part 2: Aluminium and its alloys (ISO 10675-2:2017)
Effective Date
16-Oct-2019

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 10675-2:2021
01-maj-2021
Neporušitveno preskušanje zvarnih spojev - Stopnje sprejemljivosti pri
radiografskem preskušanju - 2. del: Aluminij in njegove zlitine (ISO/DIS 10675-
2:2021)

Non-destructive testing of welds - Acceptance levels for radiographic testing - Part 2:

Aluminium and its alloys (ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021)
Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung von Schweißverbindungen - Zulässigkeitsgrenzen für die
Durchstrahlungsprüfung - Teil 2: Aluminium und seine Legierungen (ISO/DIS 10675-
2:2021)

Essais non destructifs des assemblages soudés - Niveaux d'acceptation pour évaluation

par radiographie - Partie 2: Aluminium et ses alliages (ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 10675-2
ICS:
25.160.40 Varjeni spoji in vari Welded joints and welds
77.120.10 Aluminij in aluminijeve zlitine Aluminium and aluminium
alloys
oSIST prEN ISO 10675-2:2021 en,fr,de

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 10675-2:2021
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 10675-2:2021
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 10675-2
ISO/TC 44/SC 5 Secretariat: AFNOR
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2021-03-18 2021-06-10
Non-destructive testing of welds — Acceptance levels for
radiographic testing —
Part 2:
Aluminium and its alloys

Essais non destructifs des assemblages soudés — Niveaux d'acceptation pour l'évaluation par

radiographie —
Partie 2: Aluminium et ses alliages
ICS: 25.160.40
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2021
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 10675-2:2021
ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2021

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may

be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting

on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address

below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 10675-2:2021
ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021(E)
Contents Page

Foreword ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................iv

1 Scope ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1

2 Normative references ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 1

3 Terms and definitions ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 1

4 Radiographic technique ................................................................................................................................................................................ 2

5 General ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 2

6 Acceptance levels ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2

Annex A (informative) Guide to the limitations of radiographic testing ......................................................................... 6

Annex B (informative) Examples for determination of percentage (%) of imperfections ...........................7

Annex C (informative) Calculation of the sums of acceptable areas .................................................................................... 9

Bibliography .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................12

© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved iii
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 10675-2:2021
ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021(E)
Foreword

ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards

bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out

through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical

committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International

organizations, governmental and non governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.

ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of

electrotechnical standardization.

The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are

described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the

different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the

editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of

patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of

any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or

on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).

Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not

constitute an endorsement.

For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and

expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the

World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/

iso/ foreword .html.

This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes,

Subcommittee SC 5, Testing and inspection of welds, WG1.

This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 10675-2:2017), which has been

technically revised.
The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— the document was technically and editorially revised;
— in Clause 4 the normative references of Table 1 and Table 2 were corrected;

— in Table 3 Acceptance levels for internal indications in butt welds No 3 and No 4: acceptance levels

for maximum permissible pore sizes for clustered and linear porosity were added;
— in Annex B the capture of Figure B.1 was revised;

— in Annex C Figures C.1, C.2 and the text were revised to be conform to the ISO 10042:2018.

A list of all parts of the ISO 10675 series can be found on the ISO website.

Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A

complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.

Official interpretations of ISO/TC 44 documents, where they exist, are available from this page: https://

committee .iso .org/ sites/ tc44/ home/ interpretation .html.
iv © ISO 2021 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 10675-2:2021
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021(E)
Non-destructive testing of welds — Acceptance levels for
radiographic testing —
Part 2:
Aluminium and its alloys
1 Scope

This document specifies acceptance levels for indications from imperfections in aluminium butt welds

detected by radiographic testing. If agreed, the acceptance levels can be applied to other types of welds

(such as fillet welds etc.) or materials.

The acceptance levels can be related to welding standards, application standards, specifications or

codes. This document assumes that the radiographic testing has been carried out in accordance with

ISO 17636-1 for RT-F (F = film) or ISO 17636-2 for RT-S (S = radioscopy) and RT-D (D = digital detectors).

When assessing whether a weld meets the requirements specified for a weld quality level, the sizes of

imperfections permitted by standards are compared with the dimensions of indications revealed by a

radiograph made of the weld.
2 Normative references

The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content

constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For

undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

ISO 6520-1, Welding and allied processes — Classification of geometric imperfections in metallic

materials — Part 1: Fusion welding

ISO 10042, Welding — Arc-welded joints in aluminium and its alloys — Quality levels for imperfections

ISO 17636-1, Non-destructive testing of welds — Radiographic testing — Part 1: X- and gamma-ray

techniques with film

ISO 17636-2, Non-destructive testing of welds — Radiographic testing — Part 2: X- and gamma-ray

techniques with digital detectors

ISO 17637, Non-destructive testing of welds — Visual testing of fusion-welded joints

ISO 2553, Welding and allied processes — Symbolic representation on drawings — Welded joints

3 Terms and definitions
No terms and definitions are listed in this document.

ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:

— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at http:// www .electropedia .org/
© ISO 2021 – All rights reserved 1
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 10675-2:2021
ISO/DIS 10675-2:2021(E)
4 Radiographic technique

Depending on the weld quality level, radiographic technique A or B in accordance with ISO 17636-1 shall

be used for RT-F as shown in Table 1 and radiographic technique A or B in accordance with ISO 17636-2

shall be used for RT-S or RT-D as shown in Table 2.
Table 1 — Radiographic testing for RT-F
Testing techniques and classes
Quality levels in accordance Acceptance levels in accordance
in accordance with ISO 17636-1
with ISO 10042 with this document
for RT-F
B B 1
C B 2
D A 3
RT-F = Radiographic testing with film

However, the minimum number of exposure for circumferential weld testing may correspond to the requirements of

class A of ISO 17636-1.
Table 2 — Radiographic testing for RT-S and RT-D
Testing techniques and classes
Quality levels in accordance Acceptance levels in accordance
in accordance with ISO 17636-2
with ISO 10042 with this document
a b
for RT-S and RT-D
B B 1
C B 2
D A 3
RT-S = Radioscopic testing
RT-D = Radiographic testing with digital detectors
However, the minimum number of exposure for circumferential weld testin
...

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— the preparation and measurement of standard pads for manual metal arc covered electrodes. The general method is also recommended for the ferrite measurement of production welds and for weld metal from other processes, such as gas tungsten arc welding, gas shielded metal arc welding and submerged arc welding (in these cases, the way of producing the pad should be defined);
— the calibration of other instruments to measure FN.
The method laid down in this document is intended for use on weld metals in the as-welded state and on weld metals after thermal treatments causing complete or partial transformation of ferrite to any non-magnetic phase. Austenitizing thermal treatments which alter the size and shape of the ferrite change the magnetic response of the ferrite.
The method is not intended for measurement of the ferrite content of cast, forged or wrought austenitic or duplex ferritic-austenitic steel samples.
[1] The term "austenitic-ferritic (duplex) stainless steel" is sometimes applied in place of "duplex ferritic-austenitic stainless steel".

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