ETSI EN 301 449 V1.1.1 (2006-07)
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Harmonized EN for CDMA spread spectrum base stations operating in the 450 MHz cellular band (CDMA 450) and 410, 450 and 870 MHz PAMR bands (CDMA-PAMR) covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Harmonized EN for CDMA spread spectrum base stations operating in the 450 MHz cellular band (CDMA 450) and 410, 450 and 870 MHz PAMR bands (CDMA-PAMR) covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
DEN/ERM-TG39-001
Elektromagnetna združljivost in zadeve v zvezi z radijskim spektrom (ERM) – Harmonizirani EN za bazne postaje, delujoče po standardu CDMA na razpršenem spektru v mobilnem pasu 450 MHz (CDMA 450) ter pasovih PAMR 410, 450 in 870 MHz (CDMA-PAMR), ki zajema bistvene zahteve člena 3.2 direktive R&TTE
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 301 449 V1.1.1:2006
01-oktober-2006
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Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Harmonized EN for
CDMA spread spectrum base stations operating in the 450 MHz cellular band (CDMA
450) and 410, 450 and 870 MHz PAMR bands (CDMA-PAMR) covering essential
requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 301 449 Version 1.1.1
ICS:
33.060.99 Druga oprema za radijske Other equipment for
komunikacije radiocommunications
33.100.01 Elektromagnetna združljivost Electromagnetic compatibility
na splošno in general
SIST EN 301 449 V1.1.1:2006 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN 301 449 V1.1.1:2006
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SIST EN 301 449 V1.1.1:2006
ETSI EN 301 449 V1.1.1 (2006-07)
Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series)
Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Harmonized EN for CDMA spread spectrum base stations
operating in the 450 MHz cellular band (CDMA 450) and
410, 450 and 870 MHz PAMR bands (CDMA-PAMR)
covering essential requirements
of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive
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SIST EN 301 449 V1.1.1:2006
2 ETSI EN 301 449 V1.1.1 (2006-07)
Reference
DEN/ERM-TG39-001
Keywords
base station, CDMA, cellular, radio, regulation
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SIST EN 301 449 V1.1.1:2006
3 ETSI EN 301 449 V1.1.1 (2006-07)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights.5
Foreword.5
Introduction .6
1 Scope.8
2 References.8
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations .9
3.1 Definitions.9
3.2 Symbols.12
3.3 Abbreviations.12
4 Technical requirements specifications.13
4.1 Environmental profile.13
4.2 Conformance requirements.13
4.2.1 Introduction.13
4.2.2 Transmitter conducted unwanted emissions .13
4.2.2.1 Definition.14
4.2.2.2 Limits.14
4.2.2.2.1 Limits for band class 5 equipment.14
4.2.2.2.2 Limits for band class 11 equipment.14
4.2.2.2.3 Limits for band class 12 equipment.15
4.2.2.3 Conformance.16
4.2.3 Accuracy of maximum output power.16
4.2.3.1 Definition.16
4.2.3.2 Limits.16
4.2.3.3 Conformance.17
4.2.4 Radiated spurious emissions.17
4.2.4.1 Definition.17
4.2.4.2 Limits.17
4.2.4.3 Conformance.18
4.2.5 Inter-base station transmitter intermodulation .18
4.2.5.1 Definition.18
4.2.5.2 Limits.18
4.2.5.3 Conformance.18
4.2.6 Receiver conducted spurious emissions.18
4.2.6.1 Definition.18
4.2.6.2 Limits.19
4.2.6.3 Conformance.19
4.2.7 Single tone desensitization.19
4.2.7.1 Definition.19
4.2.7.2 Limits.19
4.2.7.3 Conformance.19
5 Testing for compliance with technical requirements.19
5.1 Conditions for testing .19
5.1.1 Introduction.19
5.1.2 Standard equipment under test.20
5.1.2.1 Basic equipment.20
5.1.2.2 Ancillary equipment.20
5.2 Interpretation of the measurement results .20
5.3 Essential radio test suites.21
5.3.1 Transmitter conducted unwanted emissions .21
5.3.1.1 Test procedure.21
5.3.2 Accuracy of maximum output power.22
5.3.2.1 Test procedure for base stations supporting operation in 1X systems.23
5.3.2.2 Test procedure for base stations supporting operation in HRPD systems.23
ETSI
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SIST EN 301 449 V1.1.1:2006
4 ETSI EN 301 449 V1.1.1 (2006-07)
5.3.3 Radiated spurious emissions.23
5.3.3.1 Test method.23
5.3.3.2 Test configurations.24
5.3.4 Inter-base station transmitter intermodulation .24
5.3.4.1 Test procedure for base stations supporting operation in 1X systems.24
5.3.4.2 Test procedure for base stations supporting operation in HRPD systems 2.25
5.3.5 Receiver conducted spurious emissions.26
5.3.5.1 Test procedure for base stations supporting operation in 1X or HRPD systems.26
5.3.6 Single tone desensitization.26
5.3.6.1 Test procedure.26
Annex A (normative): The HS Requirements and conformance Test specifications Table
(HS-RTT).28
Annex B (normative): Base station configurations .31
B.1 Receiver diversity.31
B.2 Duplexers.31
B.3 Power supply options .31
B.4 Ancillary RF amplifiers.32
B.5 BS using antenna arrays .32
B.5.1 Receiver tests.33
B.5.2 Transmitter tests.33
Annex C (normative): Environmental profile specification .34
C.1 Test conditions, power supply and ambient temperatures.34
C.1.1 Normal and extreme test conditions .34
C.1.2 Power sources.34
C.1.2.1 Power sources for stand-alone equipment .34
C.1.3 Normal test conditions.34
C.1.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity.34
C.1.3.2 Normal power source.35
C.1.3.2.1 Mains voltage.35
C.1.3.2.2 Lead-acid battery power sources used on vehicles.35
C.1.3.2.3 Other power sources.35
C.1.4 Extreme test conditions .35
C.1.4.1 Extreme temperatures.35
C.1.4.2 Extreme power source voltages .35
C.1.4.2.1 Mains voltage.35
C.1.4.2.2 Power sources using other types of batteries.36
C.1.4.2.3 Other power sources.36
C.1.4.3 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures .36
C.2 Declared environmental operating conditions of equipment.36
Annex D (informative): Bibliography.37
Annex E (informative): The EN title in the official languages .38
History .40
ETSI
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SIST EN 301 449 V1.1.1:2006
5 ETSI EN 301 449 V1.1.1 (2006-07)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM).
The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued
under Council Directive 98/34/EC (as amended) laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the field of
technical standards and regulations.
The present document is intended to become a Harmonized Standard, the reference of which will be published in the
Official Journal of the European Communities referencing the Directive 1999/5/EC [1] of the European Parliament and
of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual
recognition of their conformity ("the R&TTE Directive") [1].
Technical specifications relevant to Directive 1999/5/EC [1] are given in annex A.
National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 14 July 2006
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 October 2006
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 30 April 2007
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 30 April 2008
ETSI
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SIST EN 301 449 V1.1.1:2006
6 ETSI EN 301 449 V1.1.1 (2006-07)
Introduction
The present document is part of a set of standards designed to fit in a modular structure to cover all radio and
telecommunications terminal equipment under the R&TTE Directive [1]. Each standard is a module in the structure.
The modular structure is shown in figure 1.
Disability*
3.3f
Emergency*
3.3e
Fraud*
3.3d
3.3c
Privacy*
No harm to the network*
3.3b
* If needed
Scoped by
Interworking via the network*
equipment
3.3a class or type
Interworking with the network
Use of spectrum
3.2
New radio harmonized standards
Spectrum
Scoped by frequency and/or equipment type
Radio Product EMC
EN 301 489 multi-part EMC standard
3.1b
EMC
Generic and product standards also notified under EMC Directive
- If needed, new standards for human exposure to
Electromagnetic Fields,
- if needed, new standards for acoustic safety
3.1a
Standards also notified under LV Directive
Safety
Non-radio Radio (RE)
TTE Non-TTE
Figure 1: Modular structure for the various standards used under the R&TTE Directive [1]
ETSI
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SIST EN 301 449 V1.1.1:2006
7 ETSI EN 301 449 V1.1.1 (2006-07)
The left hand edge of figure 1 shows the different clauses of article 3 of the R&TTE Directive [1].
For article 3.3 various horizontal boxes are shown. Dotted lines indicate that at the time of publication of the present
document essential requirements in these areas have to be adopted by the Commission. If such essential requirements
are adopted, and as far and as long as they are applicable, they will justify individual standards whose scope is likely to
be specified by function or interface type.
The vertical boxes show the standards under article 3.2 for the use of the radio spectrum by radio equipment. The
scopes of these standards are specified either by frequency (normally in the case where frequency bands are
harmonized) or by radio equipment type.
For article 3.1b, figure 1 shows EN 301 489 [6], the multi-part product EMC standard for radio used under the
EMC Directive [2].
For article 3.1a, figure 1 shows the existing safety standards currently used under the LV Directive [3] and new
standards covering human exposure to electromagnetic fields. New standards covering acoustic safety may also be
required.
The bottom of figure 1 shows the relationship of the standards to radio equipment and telecommunications terminal
equipment. A particular equipment may be radio equipment, telecommunications terminal equipment or both. A radio
spectrum standard will apply if it is radio equipment. An article 3.3 standard will apply as well only if the relevant
essential requirement under the R&TTE Directive [1] is adopted by the Commission and if the equipment in question is
covered by the scope of the corresponding standard. Thus, depending on the nature of the equipment, the essential
requirements under the R&TTE Directive [1] may be covered in a set of standards.
The modularity principle has been taken because:
• It minimizes the number of standards needed. Because equipment may, in fact, have multiple interfaces and
functions it is not practicable to produce a single standard for each possible combination of functions that may
occur in an equipment.
• It provides scope for standards to be added:
- under article 3.2, when new frequency bands are agreed; or
- under article 3.3, should the Commission take the necessary decisions;
without requiring alteration of standards that are already published.
• It clarifies, simplifies and promotes the usage of Harmonized Standards as the relevant means of conformity
assessment.
The product specifications upon which the present document is based differ in presentation, and this is reflected in the
present document.
ETSI
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SIST EN 301 449 V1.1.1:2006
8 ETSI EN 301 449 V1.1.1 (2006-07)
1 Scope
The present document applies to cdma450 base stations using CDMA 1x spread spectrum technology, i.e. Band Class 5
or Band Class 11 equipment capable of operating in the frequency bands defined in footnote EU34 from the European
Common Allocation table, ERC report 25 [10].
• EU34 states "Parts of the bands 450 MHz to 457,5 MHz / 460 MHz to 467,5 MHz may also be used for
existing and evolving public cellular networks on a National basis".
The present document also applies to CDMA-PAMR base stations covering, in accordance with ECC decision
ECC/DEC/(04)06 [11], the frequency bands:
• Band Class 11: Operating within the bands 410 MHz to 430 MHz and 450 MHz to 470 MHz with 10 MHz
duplex spacing between the transmit frequencies of mobile stations (410 MHz to 420 MHz and 450 MHz to
460 MHz) and the transmit frequencies of base stations (420 MHz to 430 MHz and 460 MHz to 470 MHz).
• Band Class 12: Operating within the band 870 MHz to 876 MHz paired with 915 MHz to 921 MHz with
45 MHz duplex spacing between the transmit frequencies of mobile stations (870 MHz to 876 MHz) and the
transmit frequencies of base stations (915 MHz to 921 MHz).
The present document is intended to cover the provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC (R&TTE Directive) [1] article 3.2,
which states that "radio equipment shall be so constructed that it effectively uses the spectrum allocated to
terrestrial/space radio communications and orbital resources so as to avoid harmful interference".
In addition to the present document, other ENs that specify technical requirements in respect of essential requirements
under other parts of article 3 of the R&TTE Directive [1] will apply to equipment within the scope of the present
document.
NOTE: A list of such ENs is included on the web site http://www.newapproach.org/.
2 References
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present
document.
• References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific.
• For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
• For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
[1] Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio
equipment and telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their
conformity (R&TTE Directive).
[2] Council Directive 89/336/EEC of 3 May 1989 on the approximation of the laws of the Member
States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Directive).
[3] Council Directive 73/23/EEC of 19 February 1973 on the harmonization of the laws of Member
States relating to electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits
(LV Directive).
[4] ANSI/TIA-97-F (2005): "Recommended Minimum Performance Standards for cdma2000 Spread
Spectrum Base Stations".
[5] TIA/EIA/IS-2000.2-B (2002): "Physical Layer Standard for cdma2000® Spread Spectrum
Systems - Release B".
ETSI
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SIST EN 301 449 V1.1.1:2006
9 ETSI EN 301 449 V1.1.1 (2006-07)
[6] ETSI EN 301 489 (all parts) (V1.3.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
(ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services".
[7] TIA-864 (2003): "Recommended Minimum Performance Standards for cdma2000® High Rate
Packet Data Access Network Equipment".
[8] TIA/EIA/IS-890 (2001): "Test Application Specification (TAS) for High Rate Packet Data Air
Interface".
[9] ITU-R Recommendation SM.329-10 (2003): "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain".
[10] ERC Report 25, Copenhagen 2004: "The European table of frequency allocations and utilisations
covering the frequency range 9 kHz to 275 GHz".
[11] ECC/DEC/(04)06: "ECC Decision of 19 March 2004 on the availability of frequency bands for the
introduction of Wide Band Digital Land Mobile PMR/PAMR in the 400 MHz and 800/900 MHz
bands".
[12] ECC Report 39, Granada February 2004: "Technical impact of introducing CDMA-PAMR on
12.5/25 kHz PMR/PAMR technologies in the 410-430 and 450-470 MHz bands".
[13] ECC Report 41, Granada February 2004: "Adjacent band compatibility between GSM and
CDMA-PAMR at 915 MHz".
[14] ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics; Part 1".
[15] CEPT/ERC/REC 74-01E, Hradec Kralove 2005: "Unwanted emissions in the spurious domain".
[16] TIA 1030 (2004): "Band Class Specification for cdma2000® Spread Spectrum Systems".
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the terms and definitions given in the R&TTE Directive [1] and the following
apply:
1X: mode of operation of a base station or access network using spreading rate 1
access network: network equipment providing data connectivity between a packet switched data network (typically the
Internet) and the access termin
...
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