ETSI EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2 (2000-08)

ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Analogue cordless wideband audio devices using integral antennas operating in the CEPT recommended 863 MHz to 865 MHz frequency range; Part 1: Technical characteristics and test methods

REN/ERM-RP08-0309-1

Elektromagnetna združljivost in zadeve v zvezi z radijskim spektrom (ERM) - Analogne brezvrvične širokopasovne avdio naprave, ki uporabljajo vgrajene antene in delujejo v frekvenčnem območju od 863 MHz do 865 MHz, ki ga je priporočila konferenca CEPT - 1. del: Tehnične karakteristike in preskusne metode

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 01-Aug-2000
• Technical Committee: ERM RP08 - Land Mobile Radio C
• Current Stage: 12 - Completion
• Due Date: 04-Aug-2000
• Completion Date: 02-Aug-2000
• Ref Project: SIST EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2:2003 - ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Analogue cordless wideband audio devices using integral antennas operating in the CEPT recommended 863 MHz to 865 MHz frequency range; Part 1: Technical characteristics and test methods

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2:2003
01-december-2003
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$QDORJQHEUH]YUYLþQHãLURNRSDVRYQHDYGLRQDSUDYHNLXSRUDEOMDMRYJUDMHQH
DQWHQHLQGHOXMHMRYIUHNYHQþQHPREPRþMXRG0+]GR0+]NLJDMH
SULSRURþLODNRQIHUHQFD&(37GHO7HKQLþQHNDUDNWHULVWLNHLQSUHVNXVQHPHWRGH
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Analogue cordless
wideband audio devices using integral antennas operating in the CEPT recommended
863 MHz to 865 MHz frequency range; Part 1: Technical characteristics and test
methods
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 301 357-1 Version 1.1.2
ICS:
33.060.99 Druga oprema za radijske Other equipment for
komunikacije radiocommunications
33.100.01 Elektromagnetna združljivost Electromagnetic compatibility
na splošno in general
SIST EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2:2003 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2:2003

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SIST EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2:2003
ETSI EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2 (2000-08)
European Standard (Telecommunications series)
Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Analogue cordless wideband audio devices using integral
antennas operating in the CEPT recommended
863 MHz to 865 MHz frequency range;
Part 1: Technical characteristics and test methods

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SIST EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2:2003
2 ETSI EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2 (2000-08)
Reference
REN/ERM-RP08-0309-1
Keywords
Radio, testing
ETSI
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Copyright Notification
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The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2000.
All rights reserved.
ETSI

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SIST EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2:2003
3 ETSI EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2 (2000-08)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights .6
Foreword .6
Introduction.6
1 Scope.8
2 References.8
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations.9
3.1 Definitions. 9
3.2 Symbols. 10
3.3 Abbreviations. 10
4 Functional characteristics .10
4.1 Cordless wideband audio . 10
4.2 Consumer radiomicrophones. 11
4.3 In-ear monitoring . 11
4.4 In-vehicle cordless . 11
4.5 Personal cordless. 11
4.6 Broadband multichannel systems. 11
5 General.11
5.1 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes. 11
5.1.1 Choice of model for type testing . 12
5.1.2 Definitions of alignment and switching ranges. 12
5.1.3 Alignment Range. 12
5.1.4 Choice of frequencies. 12
5.1.5 Testing of single channel equipment . 12
5.1.6 Testing of two channel equipment. 12
5.1.7 Testing of multi-channel equipment (more than two channels). 13
5.1.8 Testing of equipment with an external frequency control.13
5.1.9 Testing of equipment with an integral antenna. 13
5.1.9.1 Equipment with a permanent internal RF port . 13
5.1.9.2 Equipment with a temporary RF port. 13
5.2 Mechanical and electrical design . 13
5.2.1 General . 13
5.2.2 Controls. 13
5.2.3 Integral antenna . 14
5.2.4 Marking. 14
5.2.4.1 Equipment identification. 14
5.2.4.2 Regulatory marking . 14
5.3 Interpretation of the measurement results . 14
6 Test conditions, power sources and ambient conditions .14
6.1 Normal and extreme test-conditions. 14
6.2 Test power source . 14
6.3 Normal test conditions . 15
6.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity. 15
6.3.2 Normal test power source voltage . 15
6.3.2.1 Mains voltage. 15
6.3.2.2 Nickel-cadmium cells . 15
6.3.2.3 Other power sources . 15
6.4 Extreme test conditions. 15
6.4.1 Extreme temperatures. 15
6.4.1.1 Procedures for tests at extreme temperatures. 16
6.4.2 Extreme test power source voltages . 16
6.4.2.1 Mains voltage. 16
ETSI

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SIST EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2:2003
4 ETSI EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2 (2000-08)
6.4.2.2 Re-chargeable battery power sources. 16
6.4.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 16
6.4.2.4 Other power sources . 16
7 General conditions.17
7.1 Normal test modulation. 17
7.2 Test fixture. 18
7.3 Test site and general arrangements for radiated measurements.18
7.4 Modes of operation of the transmitter . 18
7.5 Arrangement for test signals at the input of the transmitter. 19
8 Methods of measurement and limits for transmitter parameters .19
8.1 Frequency error. 19
8.1.1 Definition . 19
8.1.2 Method of measurement . 19
8.1.3 Limit. 19
8.2 Carrier power . 19
8.2.1 Definition . 19
8.2.2 Method of measurement for equipment with integral antenna. 20
8.2.2.1 Method of measurement under normal test conditions. 20
8.2.2.2 Method of measurement under extreme test conditions . 20
8.2.3 Limit. 21
8.3 Channel bandwidth. 21
8.3.1 Definition . 21
8.3.2 Measurement of Necessary Bandwidth (BN) . 21
8.3.3 Limits . 22
8.3.4 Edge of Band Limits. 22
8.4 Spurious emissions. 23
8.4.1 Definitions. 23
8.4.2 Method of measuring the effective radiated power . 24
8.4.3 Limits . 24
8.4.4 Measuring receiver . 24
8.5 Transmitter shutoff. 25
8.5.1 Definition . 25
8.5.2 Method of measurement . 25
8.5.3 Limits . 25
9 Receiver .25
9.1 Spurious emissions. 25
9.1.1 Definitions. 25
9.1.2 Method of measuring the power level in a specified load . 25
9.1.3 Method of measuring the effective radiated power of the enclosure . 26
9.1.4 Method of measuring the effective radiated power . 26
9.1.5 Limits . 26
9.2 Blocking or desensitization. 27
9.2.1 Definition . 27
9.2.2 Method of measurement . 27
9.2.2.1 Measurement procedure . 27
9.2.2.2 Definitions. 27
9.2.3 Limits for applications below 1 GHz. 27
9.2.4 Limits for applications above 1 GHz. 28
10 Measurement uncertainty.28
Annex A (normative): Radiated measurement .29
A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields.29
A.1.1 Outdoor test site . 29
A.1.1.1 Test support for body worn equipment. 30
A.1.1.2 Standard position. 30
A.1.2 Test antenna . 30
A.1.3 Substitution antenna. 30
ETSI

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SIST EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2:2003
5 ETSI EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2 (2000-08)
A.1.4 Optional additional indoor site. 31
A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites .32
A.2.1 Measuring distance . 32
A.2.2 Test antenna . 32
A.2.3 Substitution antenna. 32
A.2.4 Artificial antenna. 32
A.2.5 Auxiliary cables . 32
A.3 Further optional alternative indoor test site using an anechoic chamber .33
A.3.1 Example of the construction of a shielded anechoic chamber. 33
A.3.2 Influence of parasitic reflections in anechoic chambers. 33
A.3.3 Calibration of the shielded anechoic chamber. 34
Annex B (normative): Measurement of Necessary Bandwidth (BN) .36
Annex C (informative): Receiver parameters .37
C.1 Frequency mask for the receiver part .37
C.1.1 Definition. 37
C.1.2 Method of measurement. 37
C.1.3 Typical values for receivers . 38
C.1.3.1 Typical values for receivers with analogue modulation . 38
C.1.3.2 Typical values for receivers with digital modulation. 38
History.39
ETSI

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SIST EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2:2003
6 ETSI EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2 (2000-08)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://www.etsi.org/ipr).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM).
Every EN prepared by ETSI is a voluntary standard. The present document may contain text concerning conformance
testing of the equipment to which it relates. This text should be considered as guidance only and does not make the
present document mandatory.
Annex A provides normative specifications concerning radiated measurements.
Annex B provides a graphic representation of the equipment and frequencies for the testing of single and
multi frequency equipment.
Annex C provides informative parameters on the receiver part, which are intended to give guidance to manufacturers.
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part standard covering analogue cordless wideband audio devices using
integral antennas operating in the CEPT recommended 863 MHz to 865 MHz frequency range, as identified below:
Part 1: "Technical characteristics and test methods";
Part 2: "Harmonized EN under article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
National transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 October 2000
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 30 April 2001
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 30 April 2001
Introduction
In preparing the present document, much attention has been given to assure a low interference probability, while at the
same time allowing a maximum flexibility and service to the end-user.
The present document provides the necessary parameters for equipment to obtain common approval throughout Europe.
Common technical specifications and harmonized frequency allocations are expected to reduce the present problems of
interference and illegal use.
The present document is a type-testing standard based on spectrum utilization parameters and does not include
performance characteristics that may be required by the user or requirements for interfacing equipment.
ETSI

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SIST EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2:2003
7 ETSI EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2 (2000-08)
The present document is intended to specify the minimum performance and the methods of measurement of, wideband
cordless audio equipment in the range 25 MHz to 2 000 MHz and Consumer Radiomicrophones & In ear monitoring
equipment in the range 863 MHz to 865 MHz, as specified in the scope. Consumer radiomicrophones and in -ear
monitoring equipment may be tested to either EN 300 422 [8] for equipment with maximum occupied
bandwidth < 200 kHz or to the present document for equipment with maximum occupied bandwidth > 200 kHz with due
consideration of power and operating frequency.
Type test measurements should be performed in one of the accredited test laboratories, accepted by the various national
regulatory authorities in order to grant type approval, provided the national regulatory requirements are met. This is in
compliance with CEPT/ERC/REC 01-06 [1] and CEPT/ERC/DEC(97)10 [2].
In addition, national administrations may accept a "certificate of conformity" based on a type test report. If equipment
available on the market is required to be checked, it should be tested in accordance with the methods of measurement
specified in the present document.
ETSI

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SIST EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2:2003
8 ETSI EN 301 357-1 V1.1.2 (2000-08)
1 Scope
The present document covers the minimum characteristics considered necessary in order to make the best use of the
available frequencies. It does not necessarily include all the characteristics that may be required by a user, nor does it
necessarily represent the optimum performance achievable.
Cordless audio devices covered within the present document are considered by definition short-range devices, the power
limits for frequency bands will be found in the current version of CEPT/ERC/REC 70-03 [6] (or national regulations).
The present document applies to wideband cordless audio, consumer radiomicrophones and in-ear monitoring
equipment using either 300 kHz bandwidth analogue modulation or 300 kHz, 600 kHz or 1 200 kHz digital FDMA
modulation. The frequency bands for this equipment may differ from country to country as specified in their national
regulations. All equipment is intended to be used with integral antennas.
Consumer audio equipment intended for audio and voice operating below 50 MHz and using narrow band modulation
are considered and tested according to EN 300 220 [10].
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) requirements are covered by EN 301 489-9 [7].
The types of equipment covered by the present document are as follows:
- cordless headphones;
- cordless loudspeakers;
- consumer radiomicrophones;
- in-ear monitoring;
- in-vehicle cordless;
- personal cordless;
- broadband multichannel audio systems.
2 References
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present
document.
• References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or
non-specific.
• For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
• For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies.
• A non-specific reference to an ETS shall also be taken to refer to later versions published as an EN with the same
number.
[1] CEPT/ERC/REC 01-06: "Procedure for mutual recognition of type testing and type approval for
radio equipment".
[2] CEPT/ERC/DEC(97)10: "ERC Decision of 30 June 1997 on the mutual recognition of conformity
assessment procedures including marking of radio equipment and radio terminal equipment".
[3] ITU-R Recommendation BS.559-2: "Objective measurement of radio-frequency protection r
...