ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1 (2002-08)

Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements

REN/ERM-EMC-230-1

Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) in zadeve v zvezi z radijskim spektrom (ERM) - Standard elektromagnetne združljivosti (EMC) za radijsko opremo in storitve - 1. del: Splošne tehnične zahteve

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 06-Dec-2002
• Technical Committee: ERM WGEMC - ERM Electromagnetic Compatibility
• Current Stage: 12 - Completion
• Due Date: 04-Sep-2002
• Completion Date: 29-Aug-2002
• Mandate: M/284
• Mandate: T-353
• Ref Project: SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003 - Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements

Relations

• Official Journal Project Relation: ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.2.1 (2000-08) - Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2009
• Official Journal Project Relation: ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.5.1 (2004-09) - Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements
• Effective Date: 01-Dec-2009

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003
01-marec-2003
(OHNWURPDJQHWQD]GUXåOMLYRVW(0&LQ]DGHYHY]YH]L]UDGLMVNLPVSHNWURP(50
6WDQGDUGHOHNWURPDJQHWQH]GUXåOMLYRVWL(0&]DUDGLMVNRRSUHPRLQVWRULWYH
GHO6SORãQHWHKQLþQH]DKWHYH
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common
technical requirements
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 301 489-1 Version 1.4.1
ICS:
33.060.01 Radijske komunikacije na Radiocommunications in
splošno general
33.100.01 Elektromagnetna združljivost Electromagnetic compatibility
na splošno in general
SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003

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SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003

ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1 (2002-08)
Candidate Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series)


Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
standard for radio equipment and services;
Part 1: Common technical requirements

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SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003
 2 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1 (2002-08)



Reference
REN/ERM-EMC-230-1
Keywords
EMC, radio, regulation
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SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003
 3 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1 (2002-08)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights.5
Foreword.5
Introduction .7
1 Scope.10
2 References.11
3 Definitions and abbreviations.12
3.1 Definitions.12
3.2 Abbreviations.13
4 Test conditions.14
4.1 General.14
4.2 Arrangements for test signals .14
4.2.1 Arrangements for test signals at the input of transmitters.14
4.2.2 Arrangements for test signals at the output of transmitters.14
4.2.3 Arrangements for test signals at the input of receivers .14
4.2.4 Arrangements for test signals at the output of receivers .15
4.2.5 Arrangements for testing transmitter and receiver together (as a system) .15
4.3 RF exclusion band of radio communications equipment.15
4.4 Narrow band responses of receivers or receivers which are part of transceivers .16
4.5 Normal test modulation.16
5 Performance assessment.16
5.1 General.16
5.2 Equipment which can provide a continuous communication link .17
5.3 Equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link .17
5.4 Ancillary equipment.18
5.5 Equipment classification.18
6 Performance criteria.18
6.1 Performance criteria for continuous phenomena applied to transmitters and receivers .19
6.2 Performance criteria for transient phenomena applied to transmitters and receivers .19
6.3 Performance criteria for equipment which does not provide a continuous communication link.19
6.4 Performance criteria for ancillary equipment tested on a stand alone basis .19
7 Applicability overview tables.20
7.1 EMC emission.20
7.2 Immunity.21
8 Methods of measurement and limits for EMC emissions .21
8.1 Test configuration.21
8.2 Enclosure of ancillary equipment measured on a stand alone basis .22
8.2.1 Definition.22
8.2.2 Test method.22
8.2.3 Limits.22
8.3 DC power input/output ports.23
8.3.1 Definition.23
8.3.2 Test method.23
8.3.3 Limits.23
8.4 AC mains power input/output ports .24
8.4.1 Definition.24
8.4.2 Test method.24
8.4.3 Limits.24
8.5 Harmonic current emissions (AC mains input port).24
8.6 Voltage fluctuations and flicker (AC mains input port) .25
8.7 Telecommunication ports.25
8.7.1 Definition.25
ETSI

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SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003
 4 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1 (2002-08)
8.7.2 Test method.25
8.7.3 Limits.25
9 Test methods and levels for immunity tests .26
9.1 Test configuration.26
9.2 Radio frequency electromagnetic field (80 MHz to 1 000 MHz and 1 400 MHz to 2 000 MHz).26
9.2.1 Definition.27
9.2.2 Test method.27
9.2.3 Performance criteria.27
9.3 Electrostatic discharge.27
9.3.1 Definition.27
9.3.2 Test method.28
9.3.3 Performance criteria.28
9.4 Fast transients, common mode .28
9.4.1 Definition.28
9.4.2 Test method.28
9.4.3 Performance criteria.29
9.5 Radio frequency, common mode.29
9.5.1 Definition.29
9.5.2 Test method.29
9.5.3 Performance criteria.30
9.6 Transients and surges in the vehicular environment.30
9.6.1 Definition.30
9.6.2 Test method.30
9.6.2.1 Test requirements for 12 V DC powered equipment.30
9.6.2.2 Test requirements for 24 V DC powered equipment.31
9.6.3 Performance criteria.31
9.7 Voltage dips and interruptions.31
9.7.1 Definition.31
9.7.2 Test method.32
9.7.3 Performance criteria.32
9.8 Surges.32
9.8.1 Definition.33
9.8.2 Test method.33
9.8.3 Performance criteria.33
Annex A (normative): Clauses and/or clauses of the present document relevant for
compliance with the essential requirements of EC Council Directives.34
History .35

ETSI

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SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003
 5 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1 (2002-08)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This Candidate Harmonized European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical
Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM).
The present document has been produced by ETSI in response to a mandate from the European Commission issued
under Council Directive 98/34/EC [4] (as amended) laying down a procedure for the provision of information in the
field of technical standards and regulations.
The present document is intended to become a Harmonized Standard, the reference of which will be published in the
Official Journal of the European Communities referencing the Council Directive on the approximation of the laws of
the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility ("the EMC Directive") (89/336/EEC [2] as amended) and
Directive 1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on radio equipment and
telecommunications terminal equipment and the mutual recognition of their conformity ("the R&TTE Directive" [1]).
The present document is based upon the Generic Standards EN 50081-1 [5] and EN 50082-1 [6] and other standards,
where appropriate, to meet the essential requirements of Council Directives 89/336/EEC [2] and 1999/5/EC [1]
respectively.
The present document, and the product related parts of it are based on the current EMC standards published by ETSI. It
should be noted that the majority of these EMC standards have also been published in the Official Journal of the
European Commission.
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum
Matters (ERM); ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services, as identified below:
Part 1: "Common technical requirements";
Part 2: "Specific conditions for radio paging equipment";
Part 3: "Specific conditions for Short-Range Devices (SRD) operating on frequencies between 9 kHz and
40 GHz";
Part 4: "Specific conditions for fixed radio links and ancillary equipment and services";
Part 5: "Specific conditions for Private land Mobile Radio (PMR) and ancillary equipment (speech and
non-speech)";
Part 6: "Specific conditions for Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications (DECT) equipment";
Part 7: "Specific conditions for mobile and portable radio and ancillary equipment of digital cellular radio
telecommunications systems (GSM and DCS)";
Part 8: "Specific conditions for GSM base stations";
Part 9: "Specific conditions for wireless microphones, similar Radio Frequency (RF) audio link equipment,
cordless audio and in-ear monitoring devices";
ETSI

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SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003
 6 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1 (2002-08)
Part 10: "Specific conditions for First (CT1 and CT1+) and Second Generation Cordless Telephone (CT2)
equipment";
Part 11: "Specific conditions for analogue terrestrial sound broadcasting (Amplitude Modulation (AM) and
Frequency Modulation (FM)) service transmitters";
Part 12: "Specific conditions for Very Small Aperture Terminal, Satellite Interactive Earth Stations operated in the
frequency ranges between 4 GHz and 30 GHz in the Fixed Satellite Service (FSS)";
Part 13: "Specific conditions for Citizens' Band (CB) radio and ancillary equipment (speech and non-speech)";
Part 14: "Specific conditions for analogue and digital terrestrial TV broadcasting service transmitters";
Part 15: "Specific conditions for commercially available amateur radio equipment";
Part 16: "Specific conditions for analogue cellular radio communications equipment, mobile and portable";
Part 17: "Specific conditions for 2,4 GHz wideband transmission systems and 5 GHz high performance RLAN
equipment";
Part 18: "Specific conditions for Terrestrial Trunked Radio (TETRA) equipment";
Part 19: "Specific conditions for Receive Only Mobile Earth Stations (ROMES) operating in the 1,5 GHz band
providing data communications";
Part 20: "Specific conditions for Mobile Earth Stations (MES) used in the Mobile Satellite Services (MSS)";
Part 22: "Specific conditions for ground based VHF aeronautical mobile and fixed radio equipment";
Part 23: "Specific conditions for IMT-2000 CDMA Direct Spread (UTRA) Base Station (BS) radio, repeater and
ancillary equipment";
Part 24: "Specific conditions for IMT-2000 CDMA Direct Spread (UTRA) for Mobile and portable (UE) radio
and ancillary equipment";
Part 25: "Specific conditions for IMT-2000 CDMA Multi-carrier Mobile Stations and ancillary equipment";
Part 26: "Specific conditions for IMT-2000 CDMA Multi-carrier Base Stations and ancillary equipment".
Technical specifications relevant to the EMC Directive and the R&TTE Directive are given in annex A.

National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 9 August 2002
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 30 November 2002
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 May 2003
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 May 2004

ETSI

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SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003
 7 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1 (2002-08)
Introduction
The present document is part of a set of standards designed to fit in a modular structure to cover all radio and
telecommunications terminal equipment under the R&TTE Directive [1]. Each standard is a module in the structure.
The modular structure is shown in figure 1.

Disability*
3.3f
Emergency*
3.3e
Fraud*
3.3d
3.3c
Privacy*
No harm to the network*
3.3b
* If needed
Scoped by
Interworking via the network*
equipment
3.3a class or type
Interworking with the network
Use of spectrum
3.2
New radio harmonized standards
Spectrum
Scoped by frequency and/or equipment type
Radio Product EMC
EN 301 489 multi-part EMC standard
3.1b
EMC
Generic and product standards also notified under EMC Directive
- If needed, new standards for human exposure to
Electromagnetic Fields,
- if needed, new standards for acoustic safety
3.1a
Standards also notified under LV Directive
Safety
Non-radio Radio (RE)
TTE Non-TTE

Figure 1: Modular structure for the various standards used under the R&TTE Directive
ETSI

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SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003
 8 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1 (2002-08)
The left hand edge of the figure 1 shows the different clauses of article 3 of the R&TTE Directive [1].
For article 3.3 various horizontal boxes are shown. Dotted lines indicate that at the time of publication of the present
document essential requirements in these areas have to be adopted by the Commission. If such essential requirements
are adopted, and as far and as long as they are applicable, they will justify individual standards whose scope is likely to
be specified by function or interface type.
The vertical boxes show the standards under article 3.2 for the use of the radio spectrum by radio equipment. The
scopes of these standards are specified either by frequency (normally in the case where frequency bands are
harmonized) or by radio equipment type.
For article 3.1b the diagram shows EN 301 489, the multi-part product EMC standard for radio used under the EMC
Directive [2].
For article 3.1a the diagram shows the existing safety standards currently used under the LV Directive [3] and new
standards covering human exposure to electromagnetic fields. New standards covering acoustic safety may also be
required.
The bottom of the figure shows the relationship of the standards to radio equipment and telecommunications terminal
equipment. A particular equipment may be radio equipment, telecommunications terminal equipment or both. A radio
spectrum standard will apply if it is radio equipment. An article 3.3 standard will apply as well only if the relevant
essential requirement under the R&TTE Directive [1] is adopted by the Commission and if the equipment in question is
covered by the scope of the corresponding standard. Thus, depending on the nature of the equipment, the essential
requirements under the R&TTE Directive [1] may be covered in a set of standards.
The modularity principle has been taken because:
• it minimizes the number of standards needed. Because equipment may, in fact, have multiple interfaces and
functions it is not practicable to produce a single standard for each possible combination of functions that may
occur in an equipment;
• it provides scope for standards to be added:
- under article 3.2 when new frequency bands are agreed; or
- under article 3.3 should the Commission take the necessary decisions without requiring alteration of
standards that are already published;
- it clarifies, simplifies and promotes the usage of Harmonized Standards as the relevant means of
conformity assessment.
Figure 2 gives an enlargement of the EMC layer which is judged to be appropriate in view of the present document
derivation.
ETSI

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SIST EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1:2003
 9 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V1.4.1 (2002-08)

Separate ENs scoped for
Planned specific products/frequencies.

Radio
Includes:
Article
Harmonized
- antenna port (radiation and
3.2
Standards
immunity) e.g. spurious emissions
etc.;
- "enclosure" or cabinet radiation.
NB: The scope of the product related
parts in the new radio EMC harmonized
R&TTE
standard may be wider than the scopes
Directive
of the new radio harmonized
EN 301 489
standards.
Parts scoped for
Part Part Part Part n
specific products/frequencies.
Short

Fixed
Paging range
Includes:
links
device
- Performance criteria;
- Test conditions incl modulation.
Clauses 1-7 in old radio product EMC

Amends or replaces
Article EMC
Part 1: Common part measurements
3.1b Directive
Phenomena limits in base standards as necessary.
Environment classification
references to:
EN 50081, EN 50082, TR 101 651,
ISO 7637-1 and ISO 7637-2
Covers all ports EXCEPT:
- antenna (radiation and immunity);
- "enclosure" or cabinet (radiation).
Clauses 8 and 9 in old radio product EMC
Article
Safety and health
3.1a

Figure 2: The new radio EMC harmonized standard
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part EMC standard for radio equipment which is structured in the following
way:
- One EMC standard for all radio equipment made up of several parts.
- All common technical requirements for EMC emission and immunity have been placed in EN 301 489-1,
which is the present document.
- Separate parts have been developed to cover specific product related radio equipment test conditions, test
arrangements, performance assessment, performance criteria, etc.
- A clause is included in each of the specific radio parts, entitled "special conditions", which is used as
appropriate to cover any deviations or additions to the common requirements set out in the present document.
To demonstrate an adequate level of EMC protection, the present document is to be used together with the appropriate
specific radio part of the standard.
It is recognized that there may be circumstances where none of the existing specific product related radio parts covers
the required conditions for a particular radio equipment/service e.g. in case of the initial introduction of a new radio
service or a special application. In this situation the present document can be used together with specific information for
the radio equipment provided by the manufacturer, for the purposes of testing to the EMC requirements set out in the
present document.
In all cases where a radio product falls within the scope of a specific product related radio part of the standard, the
product related part takes precedence.
Table 1: Void
ETSI

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