ETSI TS 133 128 V16.15.0 (2023-06)
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; 5G; Security; Protocol and procedures for Lawful Interception (LI); Stage 3 (3GPP TS 33.128 version 16.15.0 Release 16)
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM); Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS); LTE; 5G; Security; Protocol and procedures for Lawful Interception (LI); Stage 3 (3GPP TS 33.128 version 16.15.0 Release 16)
RTS/TSGS-0333128vgf0
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ETSI TS 133 128 V16.15.0 (2023-07)
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
Digital cellular telecommunications system (Phase 2+) (GSM);
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
LTE;
5G;
Security;
Protocol and procedures for Lawful Interception (LI);
Stage 3
(3GPP TS 33.128 version 16.15.0 Release 16)
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3GPP TS 33.128 version 16.15.0 Release 16 1 ETSI TS 133 128 V16.15.0 (2023-07)
Reference
RTS/TSGS-0333128vgf0
Keywords
5G,GSM,LTE,UMTS
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3GPP TS 33.128 version 16.15.0 Release 16 2 ETSI TS 133 128 V16.15.0 (2023-07)
Intellectual Property Rights
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Legal NoticeThis Technical Specification (TS) has been produced by ETSI 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).
The present document may refer to technical specifications or reports using their 3GPP identities. These shall be
interpreted as being references to the corresponding ETSI deliverables.The cross reference between 3GPP and ETSI identities can be found under https://webapp.etsi.org/key/queryform.asp.
Modal verbs terminologyIn the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and
"cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of
provisions)."must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
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3GPP TS 33.128 version 16.15.0 Release 16 3 ETSI TS 133 128 V16.15.0 (2023-07)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights ................................................................................................................................ 2
Legal Notice ....................................................................................................................................................... 2
Modal verbs terminology .................................................................................................................................... 2
Foreword ............................................................................................................................................................. 8
Introduction ........................................................................................................................................................ 8
1 Scope ........................................................................................................................................................ 9
2 References ................................................................................................................................................ 9
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations ................................................................................................. 11
3.1 Definitions ........................................................................................................................................................ 11
3.2 Symbols ............................................................................................................................................................ 11
3.3 Abbreviations ................................................................................................................................................... 11
4 General ................................................................................................................................................... 12
4.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................... 12
4.2 Basic principles for internal interfaces ............................................................................................................. 13
4.3 Basic principles for external handover interfaces ............................................................................................. 14
4.4 Service scoping ................................................................................................................................................ 15
4.4.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................ 15
4.4.2 CSP service type ......................................................................................................................................... 15
4.4.3 Delivery type .............................................................................................................................................. 15
4.4.4 Location Reporting ..................................................................................................................................... 15
4.4.5 LALS Triggering ........................................................................................................................................ 15
4.4.6 Roaming Interception ................................................................................................................................. 16
5 Transport and Communications Protocol ............................................................................................... 16
5.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 16
5.2 Protocols for LI_X1 and LI_T interfaces ......................................................................................................... 16
5.2.1 General usage of ETSI TS 103 221-1 ......................................................................................................... 16
5.2.2 Usage for realising LI_X1 .......................................................................................................................... 16
5.2.3 Usage for realising LI_X1 (management) .................................................................................................. 17
5.2.4 Service scoping ........................................................................................................................................... 17
5.2.5 Usage for realising LI_T2 ........................................................................................................................... 17
5.2.6 Usage for realising LI_T3 ........................................................................................................................... 17
5.2.7 Usage for realising LI_XEM1 .................................................................................................................... 18
5.3 Protocols for LI_X2 and LI_X3 ....................................................................................................................... 19
5.3.1 General usage of ETSI TS 103 221-2 ......................................................................................................... 19
5.3.2 Usage for realising LI_X2 .......................................................................................................................... 19
5.3.3 Usage for realising LI_X3 .......................................................................................................................... 19
5.3.4 Service scoping ........................................................................................................................................... 20
5.4 Protocols for LI_HI1 ........................................................................................................................................ 20
5.4.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................ 20
5.4.2 Service scoping ........................................................................................................................................... 20
5.5 Protocols for LI_HI2 and LI_HI3 ..................................................................................................................... 20
5.5.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................ 20
5.5.2 Usage for realising LI_HI2 ......................................................................................................................... 20
5.5.3 Usage for realising LI_HI3 ......................................................................................................................... 20
5.5.4 Service scoping ........................................................................................................................................... 21
5.5.5 IRI Target Identifiers .................................................................................................................................. 21
5.6 Protocols for LI_HI4 ........................................................................................................................................ 21
5.6.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................ 21
5.6.2 Usage for realising LI_HI4 ......................................................................................................................... 21
5.7 Protocols for LI_HIQR ..................................................................................................................................... 22
5.7.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................ 22
5.7.2 Usage for realising LI_HIQR...................................................................................................................... 22
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3GPP TS 33.128 version 16.15.0 Release 16 4 ETSI TS 133 128 V16.15.0 (2023-07)
5.7.2.1 Request structure ................................................................................................................................... 22
5.7.2.2 Request parameters ............................................................................................................................... 23
5.7.2.3 Response structure ................................................................................................................................ 23
5.8 Protocols for LI_XQR ...................................................................................................................................... 25
5.8.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................ 25
5.8.2 Identity association requests ....................................................................................................................... 25
5.8.3 Ongoing identity association requests......................................................................................................... 25
5.9 Protocols for LI_XER ...................................................................................................................................... 26
5.10 Protocols for LI_ST interface ........................................................................................................................... 26
5.10.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................................... 26
5.10.2 Storage ........................................................................................................................................................ 26
5.10.3 Retrieval ...................................................................................................................................................... 26
5.10.4 Removal ...................................................................................................................................................... 26
6 Network Layer Based Interception ......................................................................................................... 27
6.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................... 27
6.2 5G ..................................................................................................................................................................... 27
6.2.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................ 27
6.2.2 LI at AMF ................................................................................................................................................... 27
6.2.2.1 Provisioning over LI_X1 ....................................................................................................................... 27
6.2.2.2 Generation of xIRI over LI_X2 ............................................................................................................. 28
6.2.2.2.1 General ............................................................................................................................................ 28
6.2.2.2.2 Registration ..................................................................................................................................... 28
6.2.2.2.3 Deregistration .................................................................................................................................. 29
6.2.2.2.4 Location update ............................................................................................................................... 30
6.2.2.2.5 Start of interception with registered UE .......................................................................................... 31
6.2.2.2.6 AMF unsuccessful procedure .......................................................................................................... 32
6.2.2.2.7 AMF identifier association .............................................................................................................. 33
6.2.2.3 Generation of IRI over LI_HI2 ............................................................................................................. 33
6.2.2.4 Identity privacy ..................................................................................................................................... 34
6.2.2A Identifier Reporting for AMF ..................................................................................................................... 34
6.2.2A.1 Activation of reporting over LI_XEM1 ................................................................................................ 34
6.2.2A.2 Generation of records over LI_XER ..................................................................................................... 34
6.2.2A.2.2 Association Events .......................................................................................................................... 35
6.2.2A.2.3 Transmission to the ICF .................................................................................................................. 36
6.2.3 LI for SMF/UPF ......................................................................................................................................... 36
6.2.3.1 Provisioning over LI_X1 ....................................................................................................................... 36
6.2.3.1.1 General ............................................................................................................................................ 36
6.2.3.1.2 Provisioning of the IRI-POI, IRI-TF and CC-TF in the SMF ......................................................... 36
6.2.3.1.3 Provisioning of the MDF2 ............................................................................................................... 37
6.2.3.1.4 Provisioning of the MDF3 ............................................................................................................... 38
6.2.3.2 Generation of xIRI at IRI-POI in SMF over LI_X2 .............................................................................. 39
6.2.3.2.1 General ............................................................................................................................................ 39
6.2.3.2.2 PDU session establishment .............................................................................................................. 39
6.2.3.2.3 PDU session modification ............................................................................................................... 40
6.2.3.2.4 PDU session release ........................................................................................................................ 42
6.2.3.2.5 Start of interception with an established PDU session .................................................................... 42
6.2.3.2.6 SMF unsuccessful procedure ........................................................................................................... 44
6.2.3.2.7 MA PDU sessions............................................................................................................................ 45
6.2.3.2.8 PDU to MA PDU session modification ........................................................................................... 55
6.2.3.3 Triggering of the CC-POI from CC-TF over LI_T3 ............................................................................. 56
6.2.3.3.1 LI_T3 interface specifics ................................................................................................................. 56
6.2.3.3.2 CC interception with multi-homed PDU session ............................................................................. 57
6.2.3.3.3 CC Interception only at PDU Session Anchor UPFs ....................................................................... 58
6.2.3.4 IRI-POI in UPF triggering over LI_T2 ................................................................................................. 58
6.2.3.5 Generation of xIRI at UPF over LI_X2................................................................................................. 59
6.2.3.5.1 Packet data header reporting ............................................................................................................ 59
6.2.3.5.2 Fragmentation .................................................................................................................................. 60
6.2.3.5.3 Packet Data Header Reporting (PDHR) .......................................................................................... 60
6.2.3.5.4 Packet Data Summary Reporting (PDSR) ....................................................................................... 62
6.2.3.6 Generation of xCC at CC-POI in the UPF over LI_X3 ......................................................................... 64
6.2.3.7 Generation of IRI over LI_HI2 ............................................................................................................. 64
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3GPP TS 33.128 version 16.15.0 Release 16 5 ETSI TS 133 128 V16.15.0 (2023-07)
6.2.3.8 Generation of CC over LI_HI3 ............................................................................................................. 65
6.2.3.9 Packet Data Information Reporting ....................................................................................................... 65
6.2.3.10 Sharing LI state information over LI_ST .............................................................................................. 66
6.2.3.10.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................... 66
6.2.3.10.2 Storing LI state ................................................................................................................................ 66
6.2.3.10.3 Retrieving LI state ........................................................................................................................... 67
6.2.3.10.4 Removing LI state ........................................................................................................................... 67
6.2.4 LI at UDM for 5G ....................................................................................................................................... 68
6.2.4.1 General description ............................................................................................................................... 68
6.2.5 LI at SMSF ................................................................................................................................................. 68
6.2.5.1 Provisioning over LI_X1 ....................................................................................................................... 68
6.2.5.2 Generation of xIRI over LI_X2 ............................................................................................................. 69
6.2.5.3 SMS Message ........................................................................................................................................ 69
6.2.5.4 Generation of IRI over LI_HI2 ............................................................................................................. 72
6.2.6 LI support at NRF ....................................................................................................................................... 72
6.3 4G ..................................................................................................................................................................... 72
6.3.1 General ........................................................................................................................................................ 72
6.3.2 LI at MME .................................................................................................................................................. 73
6.3.2.1 Provisioning over LI_X1 ....................................................................................................................... 73
6.3.2.2 Generation of xIRI over LI_X2 ............................................................................................................. 73
6.3.2.2.1 General ............................................................................................................................................ 73
6.3.2.2.2 MME identifier association ............................................................................................................. 73
6.3.2.3 Generation of IRI over LI_HI2 ............................................................................................................. 74
6.3.3 LI at SGW/PGW and ePDG ....................................................................................................................... 74
6.3.3.1 Provisioning over LI_X1 ....................................................................................................................... 74
6.3.3.2 Generation of xIRI over LI_X2 ............................................................................................................. 74
6.3.3.3 Generation of xCC at CC-POI in the SGW/PGW and ePDG over LI_X3 ............................................ 75
6.3.3.4 Generation of IRI over LI_HI2 ............................................................................................................. 75
6.3.3.5 Generation of CC over LI_HI3 ............................................................................................................. 75
6.4 3G ..................................................................................................................................................................... 75
7 Service Layer Based Interception ........................................................................................................... 76
7.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................... 76
7.2 Central Subscriber Management ...........................................
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