IEC 60969:2016

Self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamps for general lighting services - Performance requirements

IEC 60969:2016 is available as IEC 60969:2016 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.
IEC 60969:2016 specifies performance requirements together with test methods and conditions required to show compliance of self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamps intended for general lighting services. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1988, Amendment 1:1991 and Amendment 2:2000. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) title change;
b) scope is now limited to compact fluorescent lamps, but expanded to cover all lamps of voltages greater than 50 V and all power ratings;
c) introduction of requirements for lamp equivalency claims, switching withstand, starting time;
d) low temperature, run up time, treatment of claims for different operating conditions;
e) enhanced assessment and compliance criteria especially for lifetime;
f) introduction in-rush test conditions and displacement factor.
The contents of the corrigendum of January 2017 have been included in this copy.

Lampes à fluorescence compactes à ballast intégré pour l'éclairage général - Exigences de performances

L'IEC 60969:2016 spécifie les exigences de performances, les méthodes d'essais et les conditions exigées pour démontrer la conformité des lampes à fluorescence compactes à ballast intégré destinées à l'éclairage général. Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 1988, l'Amendement 1:1991 et l'Amendement 2:2000. Cette édition constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
a) modification du titre;
b) le domaine d'application se limite désormais aux lampes à fluorescence compactes, mais a été élargi pour couvrir toutes les lampes présentant des tensions supérieures à 50 V et toutes les puissances;
c) ajout d'exigences pour les déclarations d'équivalence de lampe, la résistance aux cycles de commutation, le temps d'amorçage, la basse température, le temps de stabilisation, le traitement des déclarations concernant des conditions de fonctionnement différentes;
d) amélioration des critères d'évaluation et de conformité, en particulier concernant la durée de vie;
e) ajout de conditions d'essais de courant d'appel et facteur de déphasage.
Le contenu du corrigendum de janvier 2017 a été pris en considération dans cet exemplaire.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 12-Oct-2016
• ICS: 01 - GENERALITIES. TERMINOLOGY. STANDARDIZATION. DOCUMENTATION
• ICS: 29.140.30 - Fluorescent lamps. Discharge lamps
• Technical Committee: SC 34A - Electric light sources
• Drafting Committee: WG 6 - TC 34/SC 34A/WG 6
• Current Stage: PPUB - Publication issued
• Start Date: 31-Oct-2016
• Completion Date: 13-Oct-2016

Standards Content (Sample)

IEC 60969
®

Edition 2.0 2016-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside


Self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamps for general lighting services –
Performance requirements

Lampes à fluorescence compactes à ballast intégré pour l'éclairage général –
Exigences de performances

IEC 60969:2016-10(en-fr)

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED
Copyright © 2016 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland

All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.


Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite
ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie
et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'IEC ou du Comité national de l'IEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des
questions sur le copyright de l'IEC ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette publication, utilisez
les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de l'IEC de votre pays de résidence.

IEC Central Office Tel.: [phone]
3, rue de Varembé Fax: [phone]
CH-1211 Geneva 20 [e-mail]
Switzerland www.iec.ch

About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.

IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The stand-alone application for consulting the entire The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and
bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in
Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other English and French, with equivalent terms in 15 additional
documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical
iPad. Vocabulary (IEV) online.

IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been
and withdrawn publications. collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and

CISPR.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
details all new publications released. Available online and If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or
also once a month by email. need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: [e-mail].


A propos de l'IEC
La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la première organisation mondiale qui élabore et publie des
Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait à l'électricité, à l'électronique et aux technologies apparentées.

A propos des publications IEC
Le contenu technique des publications IEC est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possédez l’édition la
plus récente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir été publié.

Catalogue IEC - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
Application autonome pour consulter tous les renseignements
Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes électroniques et
bibliographiques sur les Normes internationales,
électriques. Il contient 20 000 termes et définitions en anglais
Spécifications techniques, Rapports techniques et autres
et en français, ainsi que les termes équivalents dans 15
documents de l'IEC. Disponible pour PC, Mac OS, tablettes
langues additionnelles. Egalement appelé Vocabulaire
Android et iPad.
Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne.


Recherche de publications IEC - www.iec.ch/searchpub
Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary
65 000 entrées terminologiques électrotechniques, en anglais
La recherche avancée permet de trouver des publications IEC
en utilisant différents critères (numéro de référence, texte, et en français, extraites des articles Termes et Définitions des
comité d’études,…). Elle donne aussi des informations sur les publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entrées
projets et les publications remplacées ou retirées. antérieures extraites des publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et

CISPR de l'IEC.
IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished

Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc
Restez informé sur les nouvelles publications IEC. Just
Published détaille les nouvelles publications parues. Si vous désirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette
Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous:
[e-mail].

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
IEC 60969

®


Edition 2.0 2016-10




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME



INTERNATIONALE
colour

inside










Self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamps for general lighting services –

Performance requirements




Lampes à fluorescence compactes à ballast intégré pour l'éclairage général –

Exigences de performances
















INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE


INTERNATIONALE




ICS 29.140.30 ISBN 978-2-8322-3661-1



Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
– 2 – IEC 60969:2016  IEC 2016
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Marking . 10
5 Test conditions . 11
6 Performance criteria: assessment and compliance . 11
6.1 General . 11
6.2 Performance requirements . 12
Annex A (normative) General conditions for measurement of photometric and
electrical characteristics and requirements for test equipment . 14
A.1 Method of measuring lamp characteristics . 14
A.2 Lamp stabilization . 14
A.3 Lamp ageing and life test . 15
A.4 Electrical measurement . 15
A.5 Photometric measurements . 15
A.6 Time and cycles measurement . 15
Annex B (normative) Test for starting time . 16
B.1 General . 16
B.2 Test conditions . 16
B.3 Test procedure . 16
B.4 Calculations . 17
Annex C (normative) Test for run-up time . 18
C.1 General . 18
C.2 Test conditions . 18
C.3 Test procedure . 19
C.4 Calculations . 20
Annex D (normative) Measurement of initial luminous efficacy and lumen maintenance . 21
D.1 General . 21
D.2 Test conditions . 21
D.3 Test procedure . 21
D.4 Initial luminous efficacy test . 21
D.4.1 Test procedure . 21
D.4.2 Calculations . 22
D.5 Lumen maintenance test . 22
Annex E (normative) Test for low temperature and low supply voltage starting. 23
E.1 General . 23
E.2 Test conditions . 23
E.3 Test procedure . 23
Annex F (normative) Test for switching withstand . 24
Annex G (normative) Test for lamp life . 25
Annex H (normative) Tests for compatibility with dimmers and switches. 26
H.1 Inrush current . 26
H.2 Specific requirements for dimmable lamps . 27
Annex I (normative) Measurement of displacement factor . 28

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
IEC 60969:2016  IEC 2016 – 3 –
I.1 General . 28
I.2 Phase-angle definition . 28
I.3 Measurements requirements . 29
I.3.1 Measurement circuit and supply source . 29
I.3.2 Requirements for measurement equipment . 29
I.3.3 Test conditions . 29
Annex J (informative) Explanation of displacement and distortion factors . 30
J.1 General . 30
J.2 Recommended values for displacement factor . 30
Bibliography . 31

Figure B.1 – Typical setup for starting time test . 17
Figure C.1 – Typical setup for run-up time test . 19
Figure D.1 – Measurement of luminous flux . 21
Figure H.1 – Typical inrush current profile. 26
Figure H.2 – Current spikes before I are ignored . 27
peak
Figure H.3 – Waveform generator circuit for inrush current . 27
Figure I.1 – Definition of the first harmonic current phase-angle (φ ) (I leads U ),
1 1 mains
φ > 0) . 28
1
Figure I.2 – Definition of the first harmonic current phase-angle (φ ) (I lags U ),
1 1 mains
φ < 0) . 29
1

Table 1 – Locations where marking of rated values is required . 10
Table 2 – Equivalency with non-directional incandescent lamps . 11
Table 3 – Sample sizes, compliance criteria and test conditions . 12
Table A.1 – Conditioning, off time and stabilization time . 15
Table H.1 – Inrush current limitations and test conditions . 26
Table J.1 – Recommended values for displacement factor . 30

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
– 4 – IEC 60969:2016  IEC 2016
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

SELF-BALLASTED COMPACT FLUORESCENT
LAMPS FOR GENERAL LIGHTING SERVICES –
PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60969 has been prepared by subcommittee 34A: Lamps, of IEC
technical committee 34: Lamp and related equipment.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1988,
Amendment 1:1991 and Amendment 2:2000. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) title change;
b) scope is now limited to compact fluorescent lamps, but expanded to cover all lamps of
voltages greater than 50 V and all power ratings;
c) introduction of requirements for lamp equivalency claims, switching withstand, starting
time, low temperature, run up time, treatment of claims for different operating conditions;
d) enhanced assessment and compliance criteria especially for lifetime;
e) introduction in-rush test conditions and displacement factor.

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
IEC 60969:2016 © IEC 2016 – 5 –
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
34A/1923/FDIS 34A/1945/RVD

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
The contents of the corrigendum of January 2017 have been included in this copy.

IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
– 6 – IEC 60969:2016  IEC 2016
SELF-BALLASTED COMPACT FLUORESCENT
LAMPS FOR GENERAL LIGHTING SERVICES –
PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS



1 Scope
This document specifies performance requirements together with test methods and conditions
required to show compliance of self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamps intended for general
lighting services.
This document applies to self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamps of voltages > 50 V and all
power ratings with lamp caps complying with IEC 60061-1.
NOTE Some features of this document could be applicable to self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamps of
voltages ≤ 50 V and to other types of self-ballasted gas discharge lamps.
The requirements of this document relate only to type testing.
The performance requirements specified in this document are additional to the safety
requirements specified in IEC 60968.
It can be expected that self-ballasted compact fluorescent lamps, which comply with this
document, will start and operate satisfactorily at normal conditions (voltages between 92 %
and 106 % of rated supply voltage, ambient air temperature of between -10 °C and 40 °C and
in a luminaire complying with IEC 60598-1).
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
IEC 60630, Maximum lamp outlines for incandescent lamps
IEC 60968, Self-ballasted fluorescent lamps for general lighting services – Safety
requirements
IEC 61000-3-2:2014, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 3-2: Limits – Limits for
harmonic current emissions (equipment input current <= 16 A per phase)
IEC 61000-4-7, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) – Part 4-7: Testing and measurement
techniques – General guide on harmonics and interharmonics measurements and
instrumentation, for power supply systems and equipment connected thereto
IEC TR 61341, Method of measurement of centre beam intensity and beam angle(s) of
reflector lamps
CIE 015-2004, Colorimetry
CIE 13.3, Method of Measuring and Specifying Colour Rendering Properties of Light Source

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
IEC 60969:2016  IEC 2016 – 7 –
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
self-ballasted lamp
integrated lamp
unit which cannot be dismantled without being permanently damaged, provided with a lamp
cap and incorporating a light source and any additional elements necessary for starting and
stable operation of the light source
Note 1 to entry: A self-ballasted lamp is referred to as a lamp in this document.
[SOURCE: IEC 60968:2015, 3.1, modified – The admitted term and note have been added]
3.2
new lamp
lamp which has not been energized since manufacture
3.3
rated value
quantity value, assigned by the supplier, for a lamp characteristic under specified operating
conditions
EXAMPLE Rated luminous flux.
3.4
test voltage
input voltage at which tests are carried out
[SOURCE: IEC 62612:2013, 3.2, modified – The word "input" has been added.]
3.5
initial value
photometric and electrical characteristic measured at the end of a 100 h ageing period
3.6
lamp failure
moment at which the lamp fails to light up, fails to remain alight or delivers low light output (in
case of doubt, low light output refers to less than approximately 50 % of rated light output)
3.7
lamp life
number of operating hours to lamp failure
3.8
median of lamp life
number of operating hours elapsed at which point 50 % of a representative group of lamps
have failed, when operated under specified test conditions

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
– 8 – IEC 60969:2016  IEC 2016
3.9
starting time
time required for a lamp to develop an electrically stable arc discharge, the time being
measured from the moment the lamp circuit is energized
3.10
run-up time
time required for a lamp to reach a specified percentage of its (stable) luminous flux, the time
being measured from the moment the lamp circuit is energized
3.11
displacement factor
cosine of the phase-angle between the fundamental harmonic current and the mains voltage
Note 1 to entry: Displacement factor is explained in Annex J.
3.12
distortion factor
factor indicating the level of harmonic current distortion
Note 1 to entry: Distortion factor is explained in Annex J.
3.13
power factor
under periodic conditions, ratio of the absolute value of the active power to the apparent
power
Note 1 to entry: Alternatively, the power factor is the product of the displacement and distortion factor.
3.14
lumen maintenance
luminous flux at a given time in the life of a lamp, divided by the initial luminous flux of the
lamp
Note 1 to entry: Lumen maintenance is expressed as a percentage of the initial luminous flux.
3.15
lamp type
lamps that, independent of the type of cap, have identical rated values in relation to the
relevant compliance test
3.16
lamp stabilization time
time required for a lamp to reach stable conditions for measurement
3.17
type test
test or series of tests made on a type test sample, for the purpose of checking compliance of
the design of a given product with the requirements of the relevant standard
[SOURCE: IEC 60598-1:2014, 1.2.44]
3.18
type test sample
sample consisting of one or more similar units submitted by the manufacturer or responsible
vendor for the purpose of a type test
[SOURCE: IEC 60598-1:2014, 1.2.45]

---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
IEC 60969:2016  IEC 2016 – 9 –
3.19
luminous efficacy
quotient of the lamp luminous flux by the lamp power consumption
3.20
beam angle
angle between two imaginary lines in a plane through the optical beam axis, such that these
lines pass through the centre of the front face of the lamp and through points at which the
luminous intensity is 50 % of the centre beam intensity
[SOURCE: IEC TR 61341:2010, 2.4]
3.21
ageing
preconditioning of lamps by operating them at controlled conditions for a specified period
3.22
supplier
manufacturer, responsible vendor or importer
3.23
dimmable lamp
lamp that is capable of producing varying levels of light when paired with a control or dimmer
3.24
inrush current
transient current associated with energizing a lamp
3.25
chromaticity coordinates
ratio of each of a set of three tristimulus values to their sum
[SOURCE: IEC 60050-845:1987, 845-03-33, modified – The notes have been deleted]
3.26
correlated colour temperature
CCT
temperature of the Planckian radiator whose perceived colour most closely resembles that of
a given stimulus at the same brightness and under specified viewing conditions
Note 1 to entry: The correlated colour temperature is expressed in K.
Note 2 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
[SOURCE: IEC 60050-845:1987, 845-03-50, modified – The abbreviated term has been added
and the notes have been replaced]
3.27
colour rendering index
CRI
measure of the degree to which the psychophysical colour of an object illuminated by the test
illuminant conforms to that of the same object illuminated by the reference illuminant, suitable
allowance having been made for the state of chromatic adaptation
Note 1 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
[SOURCE: IEC 60050-845:1987, 845-02-61]

---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------
– 10 – IEC 60969:2016  IEC 2016
3.28
colour code
3-digit code expressing the rated colour rendering index and the rated correlated colour
temperature as described in IEC TR 62732
Note 1 to entry: The light colour designation is detailed in IEC TR 62732.
4 Marking
For this performance standard the following data shall be provided (in addition to the
mandatory data required by IEC 60968) by the supplier and located as specified in Table 1.
The rated values refer to performance claims under the general conditions for measurement
as specified in Clause A.1.
Table 1 – Locations where marking of rated values is required
Product
Product
Parameter (rated) Product datasheets
packaging
or leaflets
a) Initial luminous flux of the lamp (lm)
- x x
(luminous flux for reflector lamps is under consideration)
b) Beam angle (degrees) and centre beam intensity (cd) measured in
- x x
accordance with IEC TR 61341 for reflector lamps
c) Initial luminous efficacy (lm/W) - - x
d) Correlated colour temperature (
...