SIST ES 202 060-5 V1.1.1:2005
(Main)Short Message Service (SMS) for fixed networks; Network Based Solution (NBS); Part 5: Network access protocol
Short Message Service (SMS) for fixed networks; Network Based Solution (NBS); Part 5: Network access protocol
To study the network aspects related to the provision of the Short Message Service (SMS) in the fixed network. The work will consist of defining the protocol solution for communication between a short message service centre and a local exchange in order to support the Network Based Solution (NBS) described in DES/SPAN-110093 (ES 201 986).
Storitev kratkih sporočil (SMS) za fiksna omrežja – Omrežna rešitev (NBS) – 5. del: Dostopovni protokol omrežja
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST ES 202 060-5 V1.1.1:2005
01-januar-2005
6WRULWHYNUDWNLKVSRURþLO 606 ]DILNVQDRPUHåMD±2PUHåQDUHãLWHY 1%6 ±GHO
'RVWRSRYQLSURWRNRORPUHåMD
Short Message Service (SMS) for fixed networks; Network Based Solution (NBS); Part 5:
Network access protocol
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ES 202 060-5 Version 1.1.1
ICS:
33.040.35 Telefonska omrežja Telephone networks
SIST ES 202 060-5 V1.1.1:2005 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST ES 202 060-5 V1.1.1:2005
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SIST ES 202 060-5 V1.1.1:2005
ETSI ES 202 060-5 V1.1.1 (2003-05)
ETSI Standard
Short Message Service (SMS) for fixed networks;
Network Based Solution (NBS);
Part 5: Network access protocol
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SIST ES 202 060-5 V1.1.1:2005
2 ETSI ES 202 060-5 V1.1.1 (2003-05)
Reference
DES/SPAN-130287
Keywords
SMS, PSTN, protocol, SS7
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SIST ES 202 060-5 V1.1.1:2005
3 ETSI ES 202 060-5 V1.1.1 (2003-05)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights.5
Foreword.5
Introduction .5
1 Scope.6
2 References.6
3 Definitions and abbreviations.7
3.1 Definitions.7
3.2 Abbreviations.8
4 Description.8
5 Operational requirements.9
5.1 Provision and withdrawal.9
5.2 Requirements on OLE .9
5.3 Requirements on intermediate exchanges .9
5.4 Requirements on DLE .9
6 Coding requirements.10
6.1 Application Service Element (ASE) for SMS .10
6.1.1 Protocol element list .10
6.1.2 List of parameter types .10
6.1.3 Error types.10
6.1.4 Abstract syntax, general.11
6.2 ASN.1 module.11
7 Signalling procedures.12
7.1 Exchanges from OLE to SM-SC .13
7.1.1 Registration.13
7.1.2 Activation of the SMS .13
7.1.3 Deactivation of the SMS.13
7.1.4 Deactivation of the reception of SMs .13
7.1.5 Interrogation.13
7.1.6 SMS sending authorization.13
7.1.7 Submission of SMs .13
7.1.7.1 Normal Operation.13
7.1.7.2 Exceptional procedure.14
7.1.7.2.1 TC cancellation or SCCP routing failure.14
7.1.7.2.1 Network failure cause.14
7.2 Exchanges from SM-SC to DLE or OLE .14
7.2.1 Normal Operation.14
7.2.2 Exceptional procedure.15
7.2.2.1 network error.15
7.3 Use of TC and SCCP.15
7.3.1 Routeing in the SCCP network.15
7.3.2 Number information used for routing .15
7.3.3 SCCP message return procedure.16
7.4 ASE for SMS.16
7.4.1 Subsystem number.16
7.4.2 Dialogue.16
7.4.2.1 General.16
7.4.2.2 Dialogue beginning.16
7.4.2.3 Dialogue ending.16
8 Interaction with non TC networks.17
8.1 Interworking with a network part without SMS-ASE capability.17
8.2 Interworking with a network without SCCP/TC capability.17
ETSI
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9 Interaction with other supplementary services.17
9.1 Advice of charge services.17
9.1.1 Charging information at call set-up time .17
9.1.2 Charging information during the call.17
9.1.3 Charging at the end of a call .17
9.2 Call waiting.18
9.3 Call hold.18
9.4 Explicit call transfer .18
9.5 Number identification services.18
9.6 Calling line identification presentation.18
9.7 Calling line identification restriction.18
9.8 Connected line identification presentation .18
9.9 Connected line identification restriction.18
9.10 Closed user group.18
9.11 Completion of calls to busy subscriber.18
9.12 Conference services.18
9.12.1 Conference call, add-on .18
9.12.2 Meet-me conference.18
9.12.3 Direct dialling in .19
9.13 Diversion services.19
9.13.1 Call forwarding unconditional .19
9.13.2 Call forwarding busy .19
9.13.3 Call forwarding no reply.19
9.13.4 Call deflection.19
9.14 Freephone.19
9.15 Malicious call identification.19
9.16 Multiple subscriber number.19
9.17 Subaddressing.19
9.18 Terminal portability.19
9.19 Three party.19
9.20 User-to-user signalling.19
9.21 Message waiting indication.20
10 Parameter values (timers).20
10.1 Timers in the OLE or SM-SC.20
10.2 Timers in the receiver (DLE, OLE, SM-SC).20
Annex A (normative): Signalling flow.21
Annex B (informative): Assignment of object identifier values .24
Annex C (informative): Bibliography.25
History .26
ETSI
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Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp).
All published ETSI deliverables shall include information which directs the reader to the above source of information.
Foreword
This ETSI Standard (ES) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Services and Protocols for Advanced
Networks (SPAN).
The present document is part 5 of a multi-part standard covering the Short Message Services (SMS) for fixed networks;
Networks Based Solution (NBS), as described below:
Part 1: "Overview";
Part 2: "Architecture and functional entities";
Part 3: "Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) access protocol";
Part 4: "Interworking between Signalling System No.7 (SS7) and Digital Subscriber Signalling System No. one
(DSS1)";
Part 5: "Network access protocol".
NOTE: The choice of a multi-part format for this deliverable is to facilitate maintenance and future
enhancements.
In accordance with ITU-T Recommendation I.130 [6], the following three level structure is used to describe the
supplementary telecommunication services as provided by European public telecommunications operators under the
pan-European ISDN:
- Stage 1 is an overall service description, from the user's standpoint;
- Stage 2 identifies the functional capabilities and information flows needed to support the service described in
stage 1; and
- Stage 3 defines the signalling system protocols and switching functions needed to implement the service
described in stage 1.
The present document details the stage 3 aspects (signalling system protocols and switching functions) needed to
support the SMS. The stage 1 aspects are detailed in ETS 201 986 [10]. The stage 2 aspects of the SMS have not been
specified.
The present version updates the references to the basic call specification.
Introduction
The Short Message Service (SMS) is a service providing the served user the ability to send and receive Short Messages
(SM). The Short Messages (SM) are exchanged between the sending and receiving user via a Short Message Service
Centre (SM-SC).
ETSI
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1 Scope
The present document specifies the stage three of the Short Message Service (SMS) for the pan-European Integrated
Services Digital Network (ISDN) as provided by the European public telecommunications operators by means of the
Signalling System No.7 Transaction Capabilities (TC) application protocol. The stage three identifies the protocol
procedures and switching functions needed to support a telecommunication service (see ITU-T
Recommendation I.130 [6]).
The SMS is provided independently of a call.
Charging principles are outside the scope of the present document.
Testing and maintenance requirements are outside the scope of the present document.
The SMS enables the originating SMS user to send Short Messages (SMs) to the receiving SMS user via a Short
Message Service Centre (SM-SC), belonging to the network of the SMS originating user or separated from the network
of the SMS originating user.
NOTE: The SMS is typically used between a Short Message service provider and a user of the Short Message
service provided.
The SM-SC can be connected to the network by SS#7 or behind a NE-SC with DSS1 or other protocols.
2 References
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present
document.
• References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific.
• For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
• For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
[1] ETSI ETS 300 009 (1991): "Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN); Signalling System No.7;
Signalling Connection Control Part (SCCP) [connectionless service] to support international
interconnection".
[2] ETSI ETS 300 196-1 (1993): "Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN); Generic functional
protocol for the support of supplementary services; Digital Subscriber Signalling System No. one
(DSS1) protocol; Part 1: Protocol specification".
[3] ETSI ETS 300 287 (1993): "Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN); Signalling System No.7;
Transaction Capabilities Application Part (TCAP) version 2".
[4] ITU-T Recommendation E.164 (1993 ): "The international public telecommunication numbering
plan".
[5] ITU-T Recommendation I.112 (1993): "Vocabulary of terms for ISDNs".
[6] ITU-T Recommendation I.130 (1988): "Method for the characterization of telecommunication
services supported by an ISDN and network capabilities of an ISDN".
[7] ITU-T Recommendation I.210 (1993): "Principles of telecommunication services supported by an
ISDN and the means to describe them".
[8] ITU-T Recommendation X.680: "Information technology - Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1)
Specification of basic notation".
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[9] ITU-T Recommendation X.680 | ISO/IEC 8824-1 (1994) including amendment 1 (1995):
"Information Technology - Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1): Specification of basic
notation".
[10] ETSI ES 201 986 (V1.1.2): "Services and Protocols for Advanced Networks (SPAN); Short
Message Service (SMS) for PSTN/ISDN; Service description".
[11] ETSI ES 201 912 (V1.1.1): "Access and Terminals (AT); Short Message Service (SMS) for
PSTN/ISDN; Short Message Communication between a fixed network Short Message Terminal
Equipment and a Short Message Service Centre".
[12] ETSI EN 300 195: "Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN); Digital Subscriber Signalling
System No. one (DSS1) protocol; Supplementary service interactions".
[13] ITU-T Recommendation X.208: "Specification of Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1)".
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
basic call procedures: procedures by which a call (as an instance of a telecommunications service) is established and
terminated
deliver report: response from the destination terminal to the SM-SC indicating that an SM has been accepted or not
with the appropriate cause, if rejected
destination local exchange: local exchange where the receiving SMS user is connected to
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN): See ITU-T Recommendation I.112 [5].
ISDN number: number conforming to the numbering plan and structure
NOTE: See ITU-T Recommendation E.164 [4].
Network Element Service Centre (NE-SC): network element where the SM-SC is connected to
originating SMS user: user that originates and sends the SM
originating local exchange: local exchange where the originating SMS user is connected to
Protocol Data: NBS protocol parameter where the access protocol (UBS1, UBS2) is encapsulated
receiving SMS user: user that receives the Short Message and who may also deactivate the reception of SMs and
reactivate the reception later on
Service; Telecommunication Service: See ITU-T Recommendation I.112 [5].
Short Message (SM): information, that may be conveyed by means of the SMS described in the present document
Short Message Service Centre (SM-SC): function unit, which is responsible for the relaying and store-and-forwarding
of a short message (SM) between two SM-TE
NOTE: The SM-SC can functionally be separated from or integrated in the network.
Short Message Terminal (SM-TE): terminal which may send or receive short messages
Status Report: information used to inform the originating SM-TE of the status of a short message previously submitted
by this SM-TE, e.g. whether the SM-SC was able to successfully forward the message or not, or whether the message
was stored in the SM-SC for later delivery
Supplementary Service: See ITU-T Recommendation I.210 [7].
ETSI
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3.2 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
ASE Application Service Element
ASN.1 Abstract Syntax Notation one
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network
DLE Destination Local Exchange
GT Global Title
OLE Originating Local Exchange
MTP Message Transfer Part
NBS Network Based Solution
NE-SC Network Element Service Centre
PL Physical Layer
RL Relay Layer
SCCP Signalling Connection Control Part
SMs Short Messages
SMS Short Message Service
SM-SC Short Message Service Centre
SM-TE Short Message Terminal
TC Transaction Capabilities
TCAP Transaction Capabilities Application Part
TL Transfer Layer
UBS User Based Solution
4 Description
The Short Message Service (SMS) provides a means for sending a message of a limited size to and from a terminal
equipment.
The SMS can be realised in two ways, either as a User Based Solution (UBS) or as a Network Based Solution (NBS).
NOTE 1: For recall, the User Based Solution is provided as part of a function within the end-user equipment, which
does not require any specific short message transfer function inside the public network. Only the basic
call procedures within the public network and the CLI supplementary service are used.
Two UBS protocols (UBS1 and UBS2) are available and described in the AT document (see ES 201 912 [11]).
Protocol 1: Transfer and application layers are fully compliant with the GSM SMS service, and with the DSS1 SM
payload.
GSM UBS 1
SMS protocol stack SMS protocol stack
Application Layer Application Layer
TL (GSM 3.40) TL (GSM 3.40)
RL (GSM 3.40) DLL
Lower Layers PL
PLMN PSTN/ISDN
specific specific
Figure 1: Relationship between SMS protocol stacks for GSM and for UBS 1 (See ES 201 912 [11])
Protocol 2: This protocol is specifically focused on the residential fixed network environment.
NOTE 2: The Network Based Solution is provided as part of a function within the public network and does not
require a voice-band communication path between the SM-TE and SM-SC.
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For compatibility with UBS and the access NBS protocol solution, UBS1 or UBS2 transfer layer is encapsulated within
the NBS network protocol messages.
UBS1 or 2 SS7 NBS
SMS protocol stack SMS protocol stack
Application Layer
TL (UBS1or2)
Application Layer
TL (UBS1or2)
SMS-ASE
TCAP
SCCP
MTP3
MTP2 SS7
DLL
specific
MTP1
PL
PSTN/ISDN
specific
Figure 2: Relationship between SMS protocol stacks for UBS1 or UBS2 and for SS7
5 Operational requirements
5.1 Provision and withdrawal
See ES 201 986 [10] for provision or withdrawal conditions of the service.
5.2 Requirements on OLE
The OLE needs the capabilities of Signalling Connection Control Part (SCCP) (see ETS 300 009 [1]) and TC
(see ETS 300 287 [3]) with an SMS-ASE.
5.3 Requirements on intermediate exchanges
The intermediate exchanges involved in the transmission of the SMS operation need the capability of SCCP
(see ETS 300 009 [1]).
5.4 Requirements on DLE
The receiving user's exchange needs the capabilities of SCCP (see ETS 300 009 [1]) and TC (see ETS 300 287 [3]) with
an SMS-ASE.
ETSI
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6 Coding requirements
6.1 Application Service Element (ASE) for SMS
6.1.1 Protocol element list
Table 1: Between OLE and SM-SC:
Operation TCAP component TCAP operation class
SMSFacility Invoke, Result, Error 1
Table 2:From SM-SC to DLE:
Operation TCAP component TCAP operation class
SMSFacility Invoke 1
Table 3: From DLE to SM-SC:
Operation TCAP component TCAP operation class
SMSFacility Result, Error 1
6.1.2 List of
...
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