Petrol filling stations - Construction and performance of automatic nozzles for use on fuel dispensers

This document specifies safety and environmental requirements for the construction and performance of nozzles to be fitted to metering pumps and dispensers installed at filling stations and which are used to dispense liquid fuels and aqueous urea solution into the tanks of motor vehicles, boats and light aircraft and into portable containers, at flow rates up to 200 l · min-1.
This document applies to fuels of Explosion Group IIA and also aqueous urea solution according to ISO 22241-1.
NOTE   Fuels other than of Explosion Group IIA are excluded from this document.
The requirements apply to automatic nozzles dispensing flammable liquid fuels at ambient temperatures from –20 °C to +40 °C with the possibility for an extended temperature range.
This document does not apply to equipment dispensing compressed or liquefied gases.
This document does not include any requirements for metering performance, such as might be specified under the Measuring Instruments Directive, nor those requirements specified under the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive.
Vapour recovery efficiency rates are not covered in this document.

Tankstellen - Anforderungen an Bau und Arbeitsweise von automatischen Zapfventilen für die Benutzung an Zapfsäulen

Dieses Dokument legt die sicherheitstechnischen Anforderungen und Umweltanforderungen an den Bau und die Arbeitsweise von Zapfventilen fest, die an Zapfsäulen und druckversorgten Zapfsäulen an Tankstellen installiert werden für die Abgabe von flüssigen Kraftstoffen und wässriger Harnstofflösung in Tanks von Kraftfahrzeugen, Booten und Leichtflugzeugen sowie in tragbare Behälter bei Durchflussraten von bis zu 200 l · min−1.
Dieses Dokument gilt für Kraftstoffe der Unterbereichsgruppe IIA nach ISO/IEC 80079 20 1 und auch für wässrige Harnstofflösung nach ISO 22241 1. Die Anforderungen gelten für automatische Zapfventile für die Abgabe von Flüssigkeiten bei Umgebungstemperaturen von −20 °C bis +40 °C, wobei ein erweiterter Temperaturbereich möglich ist.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Ausrüstung, die für die Abgabe von verflüssigten oder verdichteten Gasen vorgesehen ist.
Dieses Dokument enthält keine Anforderungen für Messausführungen. Effizienzraten für Gasrückführung werden in diesem Dokument nicht behandelt.

Stations-service - Construction et performances des pistolets automatiques de remplissage utilisés sur les distributeurs de carburant

Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives à la sécurité et à la protection de  l'environnement pour la construction et les performances des pistolets de remplissage montés sur des ensembles de mesurage et de distribution installés dans des stations-service et utilisés pour distribuer des carburants liquides et de solution aqueuse d’urée dans des réservoirs de véhicules à moteur, de bateaux, d'avions légers et dans des réservoirs portables, à des débits pouvant atteindre 200 l . min-1.
Le présent document s'applique aux carburants du Groupe de subdvision IIA conformément à l’ISO/IEC 80079-20-1 et aussi aux solutions aqueuses d'urée conformément à l'ISO 22241-1. Les exigences concernent les pistolets automatiques de remplissage distribuant des liquides, à des températures de -20 °C à +40 °C avec la possibilité d’une gamme de température étendue.
Le présent document ne s’applique pas aux équipements mettant en œuvre du gaz de pétrole liquéfié ou compressé.
Le présent document ne comprend aucune exigence concernant les performances métrologiques. Les taux d'efficacité de la récupération de vapeur ne sont pas abordés dans le présent document.

Bencinski servisi - Izdelava in lastnosti avtomatskih točilnih ventilov, vgrajenih v napravah za točenje goriva

General Information

Status
Not Published
Public Enquiry End Date
03-Dec-2018
Technical Committee
Current Stage
5020 - Formal vote (FV) (Adopted Project)
Start Date
25-Mar-2021
Due Date
13-May-2021
Completion Date
23-Apr-2021

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 13012:2018
01-november-2018

%HQFLQVNLVHUYLVL,]GHODYDLQODVWQRVWLDYWRPDWVNLKWRþLOQLKYHQWLORYYJUDMHQLKY

QDSUDYDK]DWRþHQMHJRULYD

Petrol filling stations - Construction and performance of automatic nozzles for use on fuel

dispensers

Tankstellen - Anforderungen an Bau und Arbeitsweise von automatischen Zapfventilen

für die Benutzung an Zapfsäulen
Stations-service - Construction et performances des pistolets automatiques de
remplissage utilisés sur les distributeurs de carburant
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 13012
ICS:
75.200 2SUHPD]DVNODGLãþHQMH Petroleum products and
QDIWHQDIWQLKSURL]YRGRYLQ natural gas handling
]HPHOMVNHJDSOLQD equipment
oSIST prEN 13012:2018 en,fr,de

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN 13012:2018
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oSIST prEN 13012:2018
DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 13012
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2018
ICS 75.200 Will supersede EN 13012:2012
English Version
Petrol filling stations - Construction and performance of
automatic nozzles for use on fuel dispensers

Stations-service - Construction et performances des Tankstellen - Anforderungen an Bau und Arbeitsweise

pistolets automatiques de remplissage utilisés sur les von automatischen Zapfventilen für die Benutzung an

distributeurs de carburant Zapfsäulen

This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee

CEN/TC 393.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations

which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other

language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC

Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,

Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,

Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,

Turkey and United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are

aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without

notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels

© 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 13012:2018 E

worldwide for CEN national Members.
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oSIST prEN 13012:2018
prEN 13012:2018 (E)
Contents Page

European foreword ....................................................................................................................................................... 3

1 Scope .................................................................................................................................................................... 4

2 Normative references .................................................................................................................................... 4

3 Terms and definitions ................................................................................................................................... 5

4 Construction ...................................................................................................................................................... 6

4.1 General ................................................................................................................................................................ 6

4.2 Guard ................................................................................................................................................................... 7

4.3 Inlet threads ...................................................................................................................................................... 7

4.4 Safe break........................................................................................................................................................... 8

4.5 Latch ..................................................................................................................................................................... 8

4.6 Automatic de-activating mechanism ........................................................................................................ 9

5 Physical properties ......................................................................................................................................... 9

6 Functional requirements.............................................................................................................................. 9

7 Frequency of testing .................................................................................................................................... 10

8 Marking ............................................................................................................................................................ 11

Annex A (normative) Test preconditioning ....................................................................................................... 12

A.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 12

A.2 Bending moment preconditioning ......................................................................................................... 12

A.3 Liquid compatibility pre-conditioning ................................................................................................. 12

Annex B (normative) Test methods ...................................................................................................................... 13

B.1 Electrical resistance test ............................................................................................................................ 13

B.2 Pressure test .................................................................................................................................................. 13

B.3 Drop test .......................................................................................................................................................... 13

B.4 Tightness test 1 ............................................................................................................................................. 14

B.5 Automatic shut-off device test 1 ............................................................................................................. 14

B.6 Drain test ......................................................................................................................................................... 14

B.7 Attitude device test 1 .................................................................................................................................. 15

B.8 Attitude device test 2 .................................................................................................................................. 15

B.9 Automatic de-activating mechanism test ............................................................................................ 16

B.10 Line shock generated test ......................................................................................................................... 16

B.11 Tightness test 2 ............................................................................................................................................. 16

B.12 Automatic shut-off device test 2 ............................................................................................................. 16

B.13 Attitude device test 3 .................................................................................................................................. 17

Annex C (informative) Environmental aspects ................................................................................................. 20

Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential

requirements of Directive 2014/34/EU published in the Official Journal of the

European Union L 96/309 on 29.3.2014 aimed to be covered .................................................... 23

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oSIST prEN 13012:2018
prEN 13012:2018 (E)
European foreword

This document (prEN 13012:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 393

“Equipment for storage tanks and for filling stations”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.

This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 13012:2012.

This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the

European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).

For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this

document.

In comparison with the 2012 edition, the following fundamental changes were made:

— nozzles for aqueous urea solution added;

— Table 2 corrected to ensure compatibility between components according to EN 13012,

EN 13617-2, EN 13617-4 and EN 1360.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent

rights of which they are aware and to provide supporting documentation.
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oSIST prEN 13012:2018
prEN 13012:2018 (E)
1 Scope

This document specifies safety and environmental requirements for the construction and performance

of nozzles to be fitted to metering pumps and dispensers installed at filling stations and which are used

to dispense liquid fuels and aqueous urea solution into the tanks of motor vehicles, boats and light

aircraft and into portable containers, at flow rates up to 200 l · min .

This document applies to fuels of Explosion Group IIA and also aqueous urea solution according to

ISO 22241-1.
NOTE Fuels other than of Explosion Group IIA are excluded from this document.

The requirements apply to automatic nozzles dispensing flammable liquid fuels at ambient

temperatures from –20 °C to +40 °C with the possibility for an extended temperature range.

This document does not apply to equipment dispensing compressed or liquefied gases.

This document does not include any requirements for metering performance, such as might be specified

under the Measuring Instruments Directive, nor those requirements specified under the

Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive.
Vapour recovery efficiency rates are not covered in this document.
2 Normative references

The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content

constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For

undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.

EN 976-1:1997, Underground tanks of glass-reinforced plastics (GRP) — Horizontal cylindrical tanks for

the non-pressure storage of liquid petroleum based fuels — Part 1: Requirements and test methods for

single wall tanks

EN 1360, Rubber and plastic hoses and hose assemblies for measured fuel dispensing systems —

Specification

EN 13617-2, Petrol filling stations — Part 2: Safety requirements for construction and performance of safe

breaks for use on metering pumps and dispensers

EN 60079-0:2012, Explosive atmospheres — Part 0: Equipment — General requirements

(IEC 60079-0:2011, modified)

EN 60204-1:2018, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General

requirements (IEC 60204-1:2016, modified)

EN ISO 228-1, Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads — Part 1: Dimensions,

tolerances and designation (ISO 228-1)

EN ISO 80079-36:2016, Explosive atmospheres — Part 36: Non-electrical equipment for explosive

atmospheres — Basic method and requirements (ISO 80079-36:2016)
ISO 261, ISO general purpose metric screw threads — General plan

ISO 965-2, ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances — Part 2: Limits of sizes for general

purpose external and internal screw threads — Medium quality
ISO 9158, Road vehicles — Nozzle spouts for unleaded gasoline
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oSIST prEN 13012:2018
prEN 13012:2018 (E)
ISO 9159, Road vehicles — Nozzle spouts for leaded gasoline and diesel fuel

ISO 11925-3, Reaction to fire tests — Ignitability of building products subjected to direct impingement of

flame — Part 3: Multi-source test

ISO 22241-1, Diesel engines — NOx reduction agent AUS 32 — Part 1: Quality requirements

3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.

ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:

• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
nozzle

manually operated device that controls the flow of liquid medium during a dispensing operation and

includes a spout and an automatic shut-off mechanism
3.2
vapour recovery nozzle
nozzle that additionally includes a path through which vapour can be recovered
3.3
automatic shut-off
function that automatically stops the fluid flow to prevent overfilling
3.4
attitude device
means to prevent delivery unless the spout is pointing down
3.5
automatic de-activating mechanism

means to prevent flow if the system is re-energized while the operating lever is in an open position

3.6
operating device
mechanism by which the main valve is controlled by the user
3.7
main valve
device controlling the fluid flow
3.8
latch
mechanism to hold the operating lever in an open position
3.9
guard
structure to protect the operating lever
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oSIST prEN 13012:2018
prEN 13012:2018 (E)
3.10
spout

device to guide the flow of fluid into a tank of a motor vehicle, boat and light aircraft or portable

container
3.11
check valve
device to restrict the hose draining through the nozzle
3.12
flow rate
flow of fluid obtained under normal working conditions
1 3 1
− −
Note 1 to entry: In l·min or m ·h .
3.13
line shock
peak pressure developed when fluid flow is stopped from full flow by the nozzle
3.14
spout axis angle

angle of the spout axis to horizontal above which no flow through the nozzle is allowed

3.15
maximum flow rate
upper limit of flow rate range, specified by the manufacturer
4 Construction
4.1 General

Materials used in the construction of nozzles shall be chemically and dimensionally stable under known

service conditions. Materials likely to come into contact with fuels, both in liquid and vapour phases,

shall be resistant to attack by these fuels. Conformity shall be demonstrated by manufacturers'

declarations and by the tests detailed in Annex B.

The nozzle shall be explosion-protected and shall be Category 2, Group II, EPL Gb in accordance with

EN ISO 80079-36. Components fitted to the spout and within the vapour recovery path shall be

Category 1, Group II, EPL Ga in accordance with EN ISO 80079-36. The nozzle shall fulfil the

requirements for temperature class T3 and group IIA according to EN 60079-0 or EN ISO 80079-36. The

nozzle shall have a manually controlled operating device, which may incorporate an integral latch, to

control the liquid flow. Where a latch is provided, it shall be possible to disable the latching function.

The surfaces and mechanisms of the nozzle which, in normal operation, come into contact with the

operator shall be such that they present no risk of injury. Conformity to this requirement is

demonstrated by visual inspection of a nozzle.

Nozzles shall be classified as Type I or Type II according to the delivery characteristics given in Table 1.

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oSIST prEN 13012:2018
prEN 13012:2018 (E)
Table 1 — Types of construction
Value Type I Type II
Maximum flow rate −1 −1
≤ 80 l · min > 80 l · min
≤ 200 l · min
Dimension of the spout According to ISO 9158 or ISO 9159 Not specified

Position of the sensor According to ISO 9158 or ISO 9159 ≤ 50 mm from plane of spout tip

Spout axis angle 0° + 2°
4.2 Guard
A guard shall be provided to prevent accidental misuse of the operating device.
4.3 Inlet threads
Inlet threads shall be of one of the following two styles.
a) Style 1 – for nozzles without a vapour recovery path.

For nozzles without a vapour recovery path, using parallel threads for the hose connection in

accordance with EN ISO 228-1, the sealing surfaces of the internal and external threads shall be

designed such that they are suitable for use with flat gaskets.
b) Style 2 – for nozzles with a vapour recovery path.
M 34 × 1,5 Female, in accordance with ISO 261 and ISO 965-2.

The total thread depth shall be not less than 15,0 mm. The inlet end shall be machined to a diameter of

(35,0 ± 0,05) mm for a length (6,0 ± 0,1) mm.
Inlet thread dimensions shall be in accordance with Table 2.
Table 2 — Thread specification for style 1
Female threads Male threads
a b
Thread depth Minimum engagement
Nominal inlet size
l l
a b
mm mm
See Figure 1 See Figure 2
3/4” 12,0 12,0
-0.5
1” 13,0 13,0
-0.5
1 1/4” 15,0 , 15,0
-0.5
1 1/2” 18,0 18,0
-0.5

The thread depth, measured from the outer fore-part to the metallic inner sealing face.

The stated minimum length only applies if the female thread of the hose fitting includes an inner flat gasket. In

case of using an outer flat gasket, the male threads may be shorter than the dimensions in this table.

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oSIST prEN 13012:2018
prEN 13012:2018 (E)
Key
l female thread depth
d nominal inlet size
Figure 1 — Female inlet thread
Key
lb male thread minimum engagement
d nominal inlet size
Figure 2 — Male inlet thread
4.4 Safe break

Where a nozzle is provided with a safe break this shall fulfil the requirements according to EN 13617-2.

4.5 Latch

Where a latch is provided and in use, it shall be capable of being normally disarmed by the user.

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oSIST prEN 13012:2018
prEN 13012:2018 (E)
4.6 Automatic de-activating mechanism

If an automatic de-activating mechanism exists entirely in the nozzle, it shall fulfil the requirements

specified in Clause 6.
5 Physical properties

The physical properties of the nozzle shall conform to the requirements given in Table 3 when tested in

accordance with the methods indicated.
Table 3 — Physical properties of nozzle
Property Requirement Test method

Electrical resistance of any point on the spout to ≤ 100 kΩ for each measurement B.1

hose coupling
Electrostatic properties EN ISO 80079-36:2016, 6.7 –

Ignitability of composite materials on nozzle The material tested shall not According to

body afterflame. ISO 11925-3
Ignition source C
Effect time 20 s
Surface flame impingement
Bending moment Clause 6 Annex A
Fuel compatibility for fuel nozzles Clause 6 Annex A
Characteristics of nozzle body and/or cover to Metallic enclosure requirements
prevent dangerous, mechanically generated of EN 60079-0:2012, 8.3 –
sparks (resistance to sparking)
6 Functional requirements

The nozzle shall conform to the operational requirements given in Table 4 and Table 5 when tested

according to the schedule given in Table 6.

Where a test liquid is required for the testing of fuel nozzles, it shall be an odourless kerosene except

where noted otherwise. Water, or a mixture of water and glycol up to 15 % by volume, shall be used for

the testing of aqueous urea solution nozzles, except where noted otherwise.
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oSIST prEN 13012:2018
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Table 4 — Operational requirements of nozzle (type tests)
Test Requirement Test method
Pressure test No quantifiable leakage or permanent deformation B.2
visible to an eye with normal visual acuity.
Drop test Functions which are relevant for safety shall not be B.3
impaired. The nozzle shall be closed after being
dropped.
Tightness test No quantifiable sign of leakage visible to an eye with B.4
normal visual acuity.
Automatic shut-off The flow of fluid shall be stopped within 1 s. B.5
test 1
Drain test The liquid measured shall be less than 10 ml. B.6
Attitude device test 1 Product flow shall stop before spout axis reaches the B.7
spout axis angle specified for the relevant type in
Table 1.
Attitude device test 2 The average volume of fluid passing nozzle valve(s) B.8
shall not exceed 0,2 % of the volume flowing in 1 min
at maximum flow rate for certification.
Automatic de-activating There shall be no product flow until manually reset. B.9
mechanism test
Line shock generated The pressure generated shall not r
...

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