Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Specification for Service Information (SI) in DVB systems

Extension to cover AC-3, mobile DVB-T and backwards compatible modifications in the light of implementations experiences.  To bring into line with ETR revision  Specification of Service Information (SI) data which forms part of DVB /MPEG-2 bitstreams, in order that the user can be provided with inform ation to assist in selection of services and/or events within the bits tream, and so that the Integrated Receiver Decoder (IRD) can automatically configure itself for the selected service. SI is specified in ISO/IEC 13818-1 as Programme Specific Information (PSI). This specification complements the PSI by providing data to aid automatic tuning of IRDs, and addditional information intended for display to the user, mainly in text form. The manner of presentation of the information is not specified, and IRD manufacturers have freedom to choose appropriate presentation methods. It is expected that Electronic Programme Guides (EPG) will be a feature of Digital TV transmissions. The definition of EPG is outside the scope of the SI specification, but the data contained within the SI specified here could be used as basis for an EPG. The present specification describes Service Information (SI) for use in broadcast MPEG-2 bitstreams. The MPEG-2 System layer specifies SI which is referred to as Programme Specific Information (PSI). The PSI data provides information to enable automatic configuration of the receiver to demultiplex and decode the various streams of programme within the multiplex.

Digitalna videoradiodifuzija (DVB) – Specifikacija za servisne informacije (SI) v sistemih DVB

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Oct-2005
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Nov-2005
Due Date
01-Nov-2005
Completion Date
01-Nov-2005
Mandate

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 300 468 V1.4.1:2005
01-november-2005
Digitalna videoradiodifuzija (DVB) – Specifikacija za servisne informacije (SI) v
sistemih DVB
Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Specification for Service Information (SI) in DVB
systems
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 300 468 Version 1.4.1
ICS:
33.170 Televizijska in radijska Television and radio
difuzija broadcasting
SIST EN 300 468 V1.4.1:2005 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 300 468 V1.4.1:2005

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SIST EN 300 468 V1.4.1:2005
ETSI EN 300 468 V1.4.1 (2000-11)
European Standard (Telecommunications series)
Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB);
Specification for Service Information (SI) in DVB systems
European Broadcasting Union Union Européenne de Radio-Télévision
EBU·UER

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SIST EN 300 468 V1.4.1:2005
2 ETSI EN 300 468 V1.4.1 (2000-11)
Reference
REN/JTC-DVB-102
Keywords
broadcasting, digital, DVB, MPEG, service, TV,
video
ETSI
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Important notice
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If you find errors in the present document, send your comment to:
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Copyright Notification
No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2000.
© European Broadcasting Union 2000.
All rights reserved.
ETSI

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SIST EN 300 468 V1.4.1:2005
3 ETSI EN 300 468 V1.4.1 (2000-11)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights .5
Foreword.5
1 Scope.6
2 References.6
3 Definitions and abbreviations.7
3.1 Definitions . 7
3.2 Abbreviations. 9
4 Service Information (SI) description .10
5 Service Information (SI) tables .13
5.1 SI table mechanism . 13
5.1.1 Explanation. 13
5.1.2 Mapping of sections into Transport Stream (TS) packets. 14
5.1.3 Coding of PID and table_id fields. 14
5.1.4 Repetition rates and random access . 15
5.1.5 Scrambling . 15
5.2 Table definitions. 15
5.2.1 Network Information Table (NIT) . 16
5.2.2 Bouquet Association Table (BAT). 17
5.2.3 Service Description Table (SDT). 19
5.2.4 Event Information Table (EIT). 21
5.2.5 Time and Date Table (TDT). 23
5.2.6 Time Offset Table (TOT). 23
5.2.7 Running Status Table (RST). 24
5.2.8 Stuffing Table (ST). 25
5.2.9 Discontinuity Information Table (DIT). 25
5.2.10 Selection Information Table (SIT). 25
6 Descriptors .25
6.1 Descriptor identification and location. 25
6.2 Descriptor coding. 27
6.2.1 Ancillary data descriptor . 27
6.2.2 Announcement support descriptor . 27
6.2.3 Bouquet name descriptor. 29
6.2.4 CA identifier descriptor. 29
6.2.5 Cell frequency link descriptor. 30
6.2.6 Cell list descriptor. 30
6.2.7 Component descriptor . 32
6.2.8 Content descriptor. 34
6.2.9 Country availability descriptor . 36
6.2.10 Data broadcast descriptor . 37
6.2.11 Data broadcast id descriptor . 37
6.2.12 Delivery system descriptors. 38
6.2.12.1 Cable delivery system descriptor. 38
6.2.12.2 Satellite delivery system descriptor . 39
6.2.12.3 Terrestrial delivery system descriptor. 40
6.2.13 DSNG descriptor. 42
6.2.14 Extended event descriptor . 42
6.2.15 Frequency list descriptor . 44
6.2.16 Linkage descriptor . 44
6.2.17 Local time offset descriptor. 46
6.2.18 Mosaic descriptor. 47
6.2.19 Multilingual bouquet name descriptor. 50
6.2.20 Multilingual component descriptor . 50
6.2.21 Multilingual network name descriptor . 51
ETSI

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SIST EN 300 468 V1.4.1:2005
4 ETSI EN 300 468 V1.4.1 (2000-11)
6.2.22 Multilingual service name descriptor . 52
6.2.23 Near Video On Demand (NVOD) reference descriptor . 52
6.2.24 Network name descriptor . 53
6.2.25 Parental rating descriptor. 53
6.2.26 Partial Transport Stream (TS) descriptor. 54
6.2.27 PDC descriptor . 54
6.2.28 Private data specifier descriptor. 55
6.2.29 Short smoothing buffer descriptor . 55
6.2.30 Service descriptor . 57
6.2.31 Service list descriptor. 58
6.2.32 Service move descriptor . 58
6.2.33 Short event descriptor . 59
6.2.34 Stream identifier descriptor . 59
6.2.35 Stuffing descriptor . 60
6.2.36 Subtitling descriptor. 60
6.2.37 Telephone descriptor. 61
6.2.38 Teletext descriptor . 62
6.2.39 Time shifted event descriptor . 63
6.2.40 Time shifted service descriptor. 63
6.2.41 Transport stream descriptor . 63
6.2.42 VBI data descriptor. 64
6.2.43 VBI teletext descriptor . 65
7 Storage Media Interoperability (SMI) measures .66
7.1 SMI tables. 66
7.1.1 Discontinuity Information Table (DIT). 66
7.1.2 Selection Information Table (SIT). 67
7.2 SMI descriptors. 68
7.2.1 Partial Transport Stream (TS) descriptor. 68
Annex A (normative): Coding of text characters.69
A.1 Control codes.69
A.2 Selection of character table .69
Annex B (normative): CRC decoder model.76
Annex C (informative): Conversion between time and date conventions .77
Annex D (informative): Service Information Implementation of AC-3 audio in DVB systems.79
D.1 AC-3 Component Types .79
D.2 AC-3 Descriptor .79
D.3 AC-3 Descriptor Syntax.80
D.3.1 Semantics for the AC-3 descriptor . 80
Bibliography.82
History .83
ETSI

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SIST EN 300 468 V1.4.1:2005
5 ETSI EN 300 468 V1.4.1 (2000-11)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://www.etsi.org/ipr).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by the Joint Technical Committee (JTC)
Broadcast of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), Comité Européen de Normalisation ELECtrotechnique
(CENELEC) and the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI).
NOTE: The EBU/ETSI JTC Broadcast was established in 1990 to co-ordinate the drafting of standards in the
specific field of broadcasting and related fields. Since 1995 the JTC Broadcast became a tripartite body
by including in the Memorandum of Understanding also CENELEC, which is responsible for the
standardization of radio and television receivers. The EBU is a professional association of broadcasting
organizations whose work includes the co-ordination of its members' activities in the technical, legal,
programme-making and programme-exchange domains. The EBU has active members in about 60
countries in the European broadcasting area; its headquarters is in Geneva.
European Broadcasting Union
CH-1218 GRAND SACONNEX (Geneva)
Switzerland
Tel: +41 22 717 21 11
Fax: +41 22 717 24 81
Founded in September 1993, the DVB Project is a market-led consortium of public and private sector organizations in
the television industry. Its aim is to establish the framework for the introduction of MPEG-2 based digital television
services. Now comprising over 200 organizations from more than 25 countries around the world, DVB fosters
market-led systems, which meet the real needs, and economic circumstances, of the consumer electronics and the
broadcast industry.
National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 17 November 2000
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 28 February 2001
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 31 August 2001
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 August 2001
ETSI

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SIST EN 300 468 V1.4.1:2005
6 ETSI EN 300 468 V1.4.1 (2000-11)
1 Scope
The present document specifies the Service Information (SI) data which forms a part of DVB bitstreams, in order that
the user can be provided with information to assist in selection of services and/or events within the bitstream, and so
that the Integrated Receiver Decoder (IRD) can automatically configure itself for the selected service. SI data for
automatic configuration is mostly specified within ISO/IEC 13818-1 [1] as Program Specific Information (PSI).
The present document specifies additional data which complements the PSI by providing data to aid automatic tuning of
IRDs, and additional information intended for display to the user. The manner of presentation of the information is not
specified in the present document, and IRD manufacturers have freedom to choose appropriate presentation methods.
It is expected that Electronic Programme Guides (EPGs) will be a feature of Digital TV transmissions.
The definition of an EPG is outside the scope of the present document (i.e. the SI specification), but the data contained
within the SI specified in the present document may be used as the basis for an EPG.
Rules of operation for the implementation of the present document (i.e. EN 300 468) are specified in ETR 211 [7].
2 References
The following documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of the present
document.
• References are either specific (identified by date of publication, edition number, version number, etc.) or
non-specific.
• For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
• For a non-specific reference, the latest version applies.
• A non-specific reference to an ETS shall also be taken to refer to later versions published as an EN with the
same number.
[1] ISO/IEC 13818-1: "Information technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated
audio information - Part 1: Systems".
[2] ISO 3166 (all parts): "Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions".
[3] ISO 639-2: "Codes for the representation of names of languages - Part 2: Alpha-3 code".
[4] ETSI ETS 300 706: "Enhanced Teletext specification".
[5] ISO/IEC 8859 (all parts): "Information technology - 8-bit single-byte coded graphic character
sets".
[6] ETSI ETR 162: "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Allocation of Service Information (SI) codes
for DVB systems".
[7] ETSI ETR 211: "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Guidelines on implementation and usage of
Service Information (SI)".
[8] ISO/IEC 10646-1: "Information technology - Universal Multiple-Octet Coded Character Set
(UCS) - Part 1: Architecture and Basic Multilingual Plane".
[9] ISO/IEC 6937: "Information technology - Coded graphic character set for text communication -
Latin alphabet".
[10] IEC 1883-1: "Consumer audio/video equipment - Digital interface - Part 1: General".
[11] IEC 1883-4: "Consumer audio/video equipment - Digital interface - Part 4: MPEG2-TS data".
ETSI

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SIST EN 300 468 V1.4.1:2005
7 ETSI EN 300 468 V1.4.1 (2000-11)
[12] ETSI ETR 154: "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Implementation guidelines for the use of
MPEG-2 Systems, Video and Audio in satellite, cable and terrestrial broadcasting applications".
[13] IEEE 1394: "IEEE Standard for a High Performance Serial Bus".
[14] ETSI ETS 300 231: "Television systems; Specification of the domestic video Programme Delivery
Controlsystem(PDC)".
[15] ETSI EN 301 210 (V1.1): "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Framing structure, channel coding
and modulation for Digital Satellite News Gathering (DSNG) and other contribution applications
by satellite".
[16] ETSI EN 301 775: "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Specification for the carriage of Vertical
Blanking Information (VBI) data in DVB bitstreams".
[17] ETSI TS 101 699 (V1.1.1): "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Extensions to the Common
Interface Specification".
[18] KSC 5601 (1987): Korea Industrial Standards Association, "Code for Information Interchange
(Hangul and Hanja)," Korean Industrial Standard, 1987, Ref. No.
[19] ITU-R Recommendation BS.1196 (1995) (annex 2): "Audio coding for digital terrestrial television
broadcasting".
[20] ETSI EN 300 401: "Radio broadcasting systems; Digital Audio Broadcasting (DAB) to mobile,
portable and fixed receivers".
[21] ISO/IEC 11172-3: "Information technology - Coding of moving pictures and associated audio for
digital storage media at up to about 1,5 Mbit/s - Part 3: Audio".
[22] ISO 8601 (1988): "Data elements and interchange formats - Information interchange -
Representation of dates and times".
[23] ISO/IEC 13818-3: "Information technology - Generic coding of moving pictures and associated
audio information - Part 3: Audio".
[24] ETSI EN 301 790: "Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Interaction channel for satellite
distribution systems".
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
AC-3: refers to the coding of audio using the Dolby AC-3 method ITU-R Recommendation BS.1196 [19]. The Service
Information requirements for AC-3 streams carried in DVB systems is described in annex E of the present document.
The carriage of AC-3 elementary streams as private data within MPEG systems is described in annex C of
ETR 154 [12].
bouquet: collection of services marketed as a single entity.
broadcaster (SERVICE Provider): organization which assembles a sequence of events or programmes to be delivered
to the viewer based upon a schedule.
cell: cell is a geographical area that is covered with DVB-T signals by means of one or more transmitters each radiating
a particular transport stream on only one frequency. The cell may in addition contain repeaters. Two neighbouring cells
may have an intersection. The cell_id that is used to uniquely identify a cell shall be unique within each
original_network_id.
component (ELEMENTARY Stream): one or more entities which together make up an event, e.g. video, audio,
teletext.
ETSI

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SIST EN 300 468 V1.4.1:2005
8 ETSI EN 300 468 V1.4.1 (2000-11)
Conditional Access (CA) system: system to control subscriber access to services, programmes and events
e.g. Videoguard, Eurocrypt.
delivery system: physical medium by which one or more multiplexes are transmitted e.g. satellite system, wide-band
coaxial cable, fibre optics, terrestrial channel of one emitting point.
Entitlement Management Messages (EMM): are private Conditional Access information which specify the
authorization levels or the services of specific decoders. They may be addressed to individual decoder or groups of
decoders.
event: grouping of elementary broadcast data streams with a defined start and end time belonging to a common service,
e.g. first half of a football match, News Flash, first part of an entertainment show.
forbidden: term "forbidden" when used in the clauses defining the coded bit stream, indicates that the value shall never
be used.
MPEG-2: refers to the standard ISO/IEC 13818-1 [1]. Systems coding is defined in part 1. Video coding is defined in
part 2. Audio coding is defined in part 3.
multiplex: stream of all the digital data carrying one or more services within a single physical channel.
network: collection of MPEG-2 Transport Stream (TS) multiplexes transmitted on a single delivery system, e.g. all
digital channels on a specific cable system.
original_network_id: unique identifier of a network.
programme: concatenation of one or more events under the control of a broadcaster e.g. news show, entertainment
show.
Repeater: repeater is an equipment which allows to receive a DVB-T signal and to re-transmit it. It does not allow to
change the TPS bits and thus the cell_id.
reserved: term "reserved" when used in the clause defining the coded bit stream, indicates that the value may be used in
the future for ISO defined extensions. Unless otherwise specified within the present document all "reserved" bits shall
be set to "1".
reserved_future_use: term "reserved_future_use", when used in the clause defining the coded bit stream, indicates that
the value may be used in the future for ETSI defined extensions. Unless otherwise specified within the present
document all "reserved_future_use" bits shall be set to "1".
section: section is a syntactic structure used for mapping all service information defined in the present document into
ISO/IEC 13818-1 [1] TS packets.
service: sequence of programmes under the control of a broadcaster which can be broadcast as part of a schedule.
service_id: unique identifier of a service within a TS.
Service Information (SI): digital data describing the delivery system, content and scheduling/timing of broadcast data
streams etc. It includes MPEG-2 PSI together with independently defined extensions.
subcell: subcell is a geographical area that is part of the cells coverage area and that is covered with DVB-T signals by
means of a transposer. In conjunction with the cell_id the cell_id_extension is used to uniquely identify a subcell.
sub_table: sub_table is collection of sections with the same value of table_id and:
- for a NIT: the same table_id_extension (network_id) and version_number;
- for a BAT: the same table_id_extension (bouquet_id) and version_number;
- for a SDT: the same table_id_extension (transport_stream_id), the same original_network_id and
version_number;
- for a EIT: the same table_id_extension (service_id), the same transport_stream_id, the same
original_network_id and version_number.
The table_id_extension field is equivalent to the fourth and fifth byte of a section when the section_syntax_indicator is
set to a value of "1".
ETSI

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SIST EN 300 468 V1.4.1:2005
9 ETSI EN 300 468 V1.4.1 (2000-11)
table: table is comprised of a number of sub_tables with the same value of table_id.
Transmitter: equipment, that allows to modulate a baseband transport stream and to broadcast it on one frequency, is
called transmitter.
Transport Stream (TS): TS is a data structure defined in ISO/IEC 13818-1 [1]. It is the basis of the DVB standards.
transport_stream_id: unique identifier of a TS within an original network.
Transposer: transposer is a type of repeater which allows to recei
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