SIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016
(Main)Fibre-cement flat sheets - Product specification and test methods
Fibre-cement flat sheets - Product specification and test methods
This European Standard specifies the technical requirements and establishes methods of inspection and test as well as acceptance conditions for fibre-cement flat sheets, siding shingles and planks (referred to as sheets later in this document) for one or more of the following uses:
- internal wall and ceiling finishes;
- external wall and ceiling finishes.
Products covered by this European Standard can be used for other purposes provided they comply with the relevant application standard, e.g. rigid underlays.
This European Standard covers sheets reinforced with fibres of different types as specified in 5.1.1.
This European Standard does not cover sheets for fire protection purposes.
This European Standard does not include calculations with regard to works, design requirements, installation techniques, wind uplift or rain proofing of the installed sheets.
Faserzement-Tafeln - Produktspezifikation und Prüfverfahren
Dieses Dokument legt die technischen Anforderungen an und die Verfahren zur Kontrolle und Prüfung sowie die Abnahmebedingungen für Faserzement Tafeln, Fassadenschindeln und Schalungen (nachfolgend in diesem Dokument als Tafeln bezeichnet) für einen oder mehrere der folgenden Verwendungszwecke fest:
- Wand und Deckenbekleidungen für Innenräume;
- Wand und Deckenbekleidungen für den Außenbereich.
Produkte, die unter dieses Dokument fallen, können auch für andere Zwecke eingesetzt werden, voraus-gesetzt, dass sie mit der betreffenden Anwendungsnorm übereinstimmen, z. B. steife Unterdeckplatten.
Dieses Dokument erstreckt sich auf Tafeln, die mit Fasern unterschiedlicher Art, wie in 5.1.1 festgelegt, bewehrt sind.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Tafeln, die für den Brandschutz vorgesehen sind.
Dieses Dokument enthält keine Berechnungen zu Bauleistungen, Anforderungen an die Ausführung, Verlege /Einbauverfahren, Windsogsicherheit oder Regensicherheit der verlegten/eingebauten Tafeln.
Plaques planes en fibres-ciment - Spécifications du produit et méthodes d'essai
La présente Norme européenne spécifie les exigences techniques et détermine les méthodes de contrôle et d'essai ainsi que les conditions d'acceptation pour les plaques planes en fibres- ciment, bardeaux et clins (dénommés ci-après « plaques ») pour une ou plusieurs des applications suivantes :
- revêtements intérieurs pour murs et plafonds ;
- revêtements extérieurs pour murs et plafonds.
Les produits couverts par la présente Norme européenne peuvent être utilisés pour d'autres applications à la condition que celles-ci soient conformes à la norme, par exemple comme substrats rigides.
La présente Norme européenne s'applique aux plaques renforcées par des fibres de différents types comme spécifié en 5.1.1.
La présente Norme européenne ne s'applique pas aux plaques conçues pour la protection contre le feu.
La présente Norme européenne n'inclut pas les calculs relatifs aux travaux, aux exigences de conception, aux techniques de pose, aux soulèvements par le vent ou à l'étanchéité à la pluie des produits déjà posés.
Vlaknato-cementne ravne plošče - Specifikacija za izdelek in preskusne metode
Ta evropski standard določa tehnične zahteve in metode za pregled ter preskusne metode in pogoje za sprejem za vlaknato-cementne ravne plošče, fasadne skodle in deske (v nadaljnjem besedilu plošče) za eno ali več navedenih vrst uporabe:
– zaključke notranjih sten in stropov;
– zaključke zunanjih sten in stropov.
Izdelke, zajete v tem evropskem standardu, je mogoče uporabiti za druge namene v skladu z ustreznim standardom o uporabi (npr. toge podložne folije).
Ta evropski standard zajema plošče, ojačane z različnimi vrstami vlaken, kot je določeno v točki 5.1.1.
Ta evropski standard ne zajema plošč za namene protipožarne zaščite.
Ta evropski standard ne vključuje izračunov v zvezi z izdelavo, oblikovnih zahtev, montažnih tehnik in preverjanja odpornosti nameščenih plošč proti vetru ali dežju
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Faserzement-Tafeln - Produktspezifikation und PrüfverfahrenPlaques planes en fibres-ciment - Spécifications du produit et méthodes d'essaiFibre-cement flat sheets - Product specification and test methods91.100.40YODNQLProducts in fibre-reinforced cementICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 12467:2012+A1:2016SIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016en,fr,de01-september-2016SIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 12467:20131DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 12467:2012+A1
July
t r s x ICS
{ sä s r rä v r Supersedes EN
s t v x yã t r s tEnglish Version
Fibreæcement flat sheets æ Product specification and test methods Plaques planes en fibresæciment æ Spécifications du produit et méthodes d 5essai
FaserzementæTafeln æ Produktspezifikation und Prüfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on
v August
t r s t and includes Amendment
s approved by CEN on
t v November
t r s wä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
9
t r s x CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s t v x yã t r s t ªA sã t r s x ESIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016
EN 12467:2012+A1:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 5 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Symbols and abbreviations . 8 5 Requirements . 9 5.1 General . 9 5.1.1 Composition . 9 5.1.2 Appearance and finish . 9 5.2 Classification . 9 5.2.1 General . 9 5.2.2 Category A . 9 5.2.3 Category B . 10 5.2.4 Category C . 10 5.2.5 Category D . 10 5.2.6 Groups of sizes . 10 5.3 Dimensions and tolerances . 10 5.3.1 General . 10 5.3.2 Nominal length and width . 10 5.3.3 Thickness . 10 5.3.4 Tolerances on nominal dimensions . 11 5.3.5 Tolerances on shape . 12 5.4 Physical requirements and characteristics . 12 5.4.1 General . 12 5.4.2 Apparent density . 12 5.4.3 Moisture movement . 12 5.4.4 Mechanical characteristics – Bending strength (MOR) – Modulus of elasticity (MOE) . 13 5.4.5 Water impermeability for Categories A, B and D . 13 5.4.6 Water vapour permeability for Category D . 13 5.5 Durability requirements . 14 5.5.1 General . 14 5.5.2 Freeze-thaw for Categories A, B and D . 14 5.5.3 Heat-rain for Categories A and B . 14 5.5.4 Warm water for Categories A, B, C and D . 14 5.5.5 Soak-dry for Categories A, B , C and D . 14 5.6 Fire and safety . 14 5.6.1 Reaction to fire . 14 5.6.2 Release of dangerous substances . 14 5.7 Product information . 15 6 !Assessment and verification of constancy of performance — AVCP . 15 6.1 General . 15 6.2 Type testing . 15 6.2.1 General . 15 6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria . 17 6.2.3 Test reports . 17 SIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016
EN 12467:2012+A1:2016
(E) 3 6.3 Factory production control (FPC) . 17 6.3.1 General . 17 6.3.2 Requirements . 17 6.3.3 Product specific requirements . 20 6.3.4 Initial inspection of factory and of FPC . 20 6.3.5 Continuous surveillance of FPC . 21 6.3.6 Procedure for modifications . 21 6.4 Inspection of a consignment of finished products" . 21 7 Test methods . 21 7.1 General . 21 7.2 Dimensional and geometrical tests . 21 7.2.1 Preparation of specimen . 21 7.2.2 Apparatus . 22 7.2.3 Procedure . 22 7.2.4 Expression and interpretation of results . 24 7.3 Tests for physical performance and characteristics . 25 7.3.1 Apparent density . 25 7.3.2 Mechanical characteristics - Bending strength – Modulus of elasticity (Bending modulus) . 25 7.3.3 Water impermeability . 30 7.3.4 Water vapour permeability . 31 7.3.5 Warm water . 31 7.3.6 Soak-dry . 32 7.3.7 Moisture movement test . 33 7.4 Tests for climatic performance. 33 7.4.1 Freeze-thaw . 33 7.4.2 Heat-rain . 35 7.5 Test for reaction to fire performance . 36 7.5.1 Sheets satisfying the requirements for the fire reaction Class A1 without the need for testing . 36 7.5.2 Other sheets . 36 8 Marking, labelling and packaging . 44 Annex A (normative)
Consignment inspection sampling . 45 Annex B (normative)
Statistical method for determining the corresponding wet values or revised dry specifications for the MOR when carrying out the dry method of test or when tested prior to coating for quality control purposes . 46 B.1 Procedure . 46 B.2 Determination of the correlation between the results of testing wet and dry specimens . 46 B.3 Determination of the regression line . 47 B.4 Determination of a value for wet testing from an obtained value for dry testing . 47 B.5 Determination of the minimum value specified for dry testing xstd corresponding to the minimum value specified for wet testing in this document ystd . 48 Annex C (normative)
Test method for the determination of moisture movement characteristic of fibre-cement sheets . 49 C.1 General . 49 C.2 Principle . 49 C.3 Apparatus . 49 C.4 Specimen preparation . 49 C.5 Test procedure . 49 C.6 Calculation of results . 50 C.7 Test report . 50 SIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016
EN 12467:2012+A1:2016 (E) 4 Annex ZA (informative)
!Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation . 51 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics . 51 ZA.2 Procedure for AVCP of fibre cement flat sheets . 52 ZA.2.1 Systems of AVCP . 52 ZA.2.2 Declaration of performance (DoP) . 56 ZA.3 CE marking and labelling" . 60 Bibliography . 63
SIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016
EN 12467:2012+A1:2016
(E) 5 European foreword This document (EN 12467:2012+A1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 128 “Roof covering products for discontinuous laying and products for wall cladding”, the secretariat of which is held by NBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 24 November 2015. This document supersedes !EN 12467:2012". The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !". !In comparison with EN 12467:2004, the following sections in EN 12467:2012 had been changed or added:" 3.9, 3.10, 4, 5.1.1, 5.4.3, 5.4.4, Table 7, Table 8, 7.3.2, 7.3.2.4.2, 7.3.3.3, 7.3.3.4, 7.3.7, 7.5.2.2 and Annex C. Annex ZB concerning the EC Directive 76/769/EEC !had been deleted". This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of !EU Regulation No 305/2011". For relationship with !EU Regulation No 305/2011", see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. A distinction !had been made" between product appraisal (type tests) and factory production control requirements (acceptance tests). The performance of a building part constructed with these sheets depends not only on the properties of the product as required by this document, but also on the design, construction and installation of the component as a whole in relation to the environment and conditions of use. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016
EN 12467:2012+A1:2016 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the technical requirements and establishes methods of inspection and test as well as acceptance conditions for fibre-cement flat sheets, siding shingles and planks (referred to as sheets later in this document) for one or more of the following uses: — internal wall and ceiling finishes; — external wall and ceiling finishes. Products covered by this European Standard can be used for other purposes provided they comply with the relevant application standard, e.g. rigid underlays. This European Standard covers sheets reinforced with fibres of different types as specified in 5.1.1. This European Standard does not cover sheets for fire protection purposes. This European Standard does not include calculations with regard to works, design requirements, installation techniques, wind uplift or rain proofing of the installed sheets. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 197-1, Cement — Part 1: Composition, specifications and conformity criteria for common cements EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements — Part 1: Classification using test data from reaction to fire tests EN 13823, Reaction to fire tests for building products — Building products excluding floorings exposed to the thermal attack by a single burning item EN ISO 1716, Reaction to fire tests for building products — Determination of the gross heat of combustion (calorific value) (ISO 1716) EN ISO 12572, Hygrothermal performance of building materials and products — Determination of water vapour transmission properties (ISO 12572) ISO 2602, Statistical interpretation of test results — Estimation of the mean — Confidence interval ISO 2859-1, Sampling procedures for inspection by attributes — Part 1: Sampling schemes indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection ISO 3951-1, Sampling procedures for inspection by variables — Part 1: Specification for single sampling plans indexed by acceptance quality limit (AQL) for lot-by-lot inspection for a single quality characteristic and a single AQL 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. SIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016
EN 12467:2012+A1:2016
(E) 7 3.1 acceptance test test to establish whether a batch of sheets conforms to a specification and which is performed on samples drawn either from continuous production or from a consignment Note 1 to entry: Test methods, specifications and limit values are specified in this document. Sampling levels and acceptance criteria are specified in 6.3.2. 3.2 initial type test test carried out to demonstrate conformity with the requirements of this document or for the approval of a new product and/or when a fundamental change is made in formulation and/or method of manufacture, the effects of which cannot be predicted on the basis of previous experience Note 1 to entry: The test is performed on the as delivered product, but is not required for each production batch. 3.3 acceptable quality level (AQL) quality level which in a sampling plan corresponds to a specified, relatively high probability of acceptance Note 1 to entry: It is the maximum percent defective (or maximum number of defects per 100 units) that for purposes of sampling inspection can be considered satisfactory as a process average. Note 2 to entry: A sampling scheme with an AQL of 4 % means that batches containing up to 4 % defective items have a high probability of acceptance. 3.4 apparent density density based on the external dimensions of the sample to calculate the volume Note 1 to entry: This is an average density of material and pores. 3.5 as delivered same condition as the producer intends to supply the product after completing all aspects of the process including maturing and, when appropriate, painting 3.6 upper face face normally exposed 3.7 under face reverse of upper face 3.8 textured sheets sheets which have a relief pattern embossed or applied as a coating on their upper face before delivery 3.9 NT type of fibre-cement flat sheets which cover products made using a non-asbestos technology SIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016
EN 12467:2012+A1:2016 (E) 8 3.10 ambient laboratory conditions ambient laboratory conditions which are a temperature of (23 ± 5) °C and a relative humidity of (50 ± 20) % 4 Symbols and abbreviations a nominal length or width of the sheet b 1. dimension of the specimen (length or width) measured parallel to the test machine supports, in millimetres
2. one of the coefficients of the regression line (see Annex B) d apparent density of the sheet in grams per cubic centimetre e thickness of the sheet, in millimetres F breaking load, in newtons l length, in millimetres ls span between the centres of the test machine supports in the bending strength test, in millimetres m mass of the specimen after drying, in grams n
number of paired specimens MOE modulus of elasticity, in Gigapascals or megapascals MOR modulus of rupture, in megapascals MORfi modulus of rupture of the ith exposed specimen after the type test MORfci
modulus of rupture of the ith unexposed reference specimen MRi individual ratio of the modulus of rupture of the ith pair of exposed and unexposed specimens R average ratio of the modulus of rupture of exposed and unexposed specimens RL lower estimate of the mean of the ratios at 95 % confidence level of the modulus of rupture of exposed and unexposed specimens s standard deviation of the values in the appropriate calculation
water vapour resistance value V volume of the specimen, in cubic centimetres w width, in millimetres xi individual value of the ith specimen tested dry xstd minimum value to be used as the specification for the dry method of test. This value is calculated at the 97,5 % lower confidence level from the value specified for the wet method of test in this document (see B.5) ystd minimum value specified in the standard for wet testing (see B.5) xo actual result obtained when dry testing (see B.4) x mean of the values of xi for i = 1 to n yi individual value of the ith specimen tested wet SIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016
EN 12467:2012+A1:2016
(E) 9 yo value calculated from the value obtained from a specimen tested dry, which is the estimate at the 97,5 % lower confidence level of the value expected from a specimen tested wet (see B.4) y
mean of the values of yi for i = 1 to n
5 Requirements 5.1 General 5.1.1 Composition Sheets shall consist essentially of cement or a calcium silicate formed by a chemical reaction of a siliceous and a calcareous material, reinforced by fibres. The cement shall comply with EN 197-1 or with technical specifications relevant in the country of use. This European Standard covers fibre-reinforced cement flat sheets of type NT. The reinforcing fibres shall be one or more of the following forms: — discrete elements randomly dispersed; — continuous strands or tapes; — nets or webs. Process aids, fillers, aggregates and pigments may be added. 5.1.2 Appearance and finish The exposed face of the sheets can be with or without texture. The sheets can be coloured or left in their natural colour. The sheets can also receive adherent coloured or uncoloured coatings on their surface. Variations of the surface appearance which do not impair the fitness for purpose of the sheets are permitted. The sheets may be supplied with holes for fixing and/or cut to size. 5.2 Classification 5.2.1 General Sheets covered by this document are divided into: — four categories in accordance with their weather resistance (see 5.2.2 to 5.2.5); — five classes in accordance with their bending strength (see 5.4.3); — two groups of sizes in accordance with their method of installation (see 5.2.6); — two levels in accordance with their dimensional tolerances (see 5.3.4). Type tests for each category are specified in Table 7. 5.2.2 Category A Sheets which are intended for applications where they may be subjected to heat, high moisture and severe frost. SIST EN 12467:2013+A1:2016
EN 12467:2012+A1:2016 (E) 10 5.2.3 Category B Sheets which are intended for applications where they may be subjected to heat, moisture and occasional frost, e.g. where they are either protected from or not subjected to severe weathering conditions. 5.2.4 Category C Sheets which are intended for internal applications, where they may be subjected to heat and moisture, but not to frost. 5.2.5 Category D Sheets for rigid underlayer applications. 5.2.6 Groups of sizes 5.2.6.1 Small size sheets Sheets for which the method of installation includes horizontal overlap. Their dimensions are generally
3. 5.2.6.2 Large size sheets Sheets which do not correspond to indicators for small size sheets. Large sheets may be declared as "small size sheets" provided tolerances for smal
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