Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) - Second generation framing structure, channel coding and modulation systems for Broadcasting, Interactive Services, News Gathering and other broadband satellite applications - Part 2: DVB-S2 Extensions (DVB-S2X)

The present document specifies the optional extensions of the S2 system, identified by the S2X denomination.

Digitalna videoradiodifuzija (DVB) - Druga generacija strukture okvirov, kodiranja kanalov in modulacijskih sistemov za radiodifuzijo, interaktivne storitve, novinarstvo in druge širokopasovne satelitske aplikacije - 2. del: Priključki DVB-S2 (DVB-S2X)

Ta dokument določa izbirne priključke sistema S2, označene z nazivom S2X.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
31-Dec-2014
Publication Date
08-Sep-2015
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
12-Mar-2015
Due Date
17-May-2015
Completion Date
09-Sep-2015

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ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02) - Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Second generation framing structure, channel coding and modulation systems for Broadcasting, Interactive Services, News Gathering and other broadband satellite applications; Part 2: DVB-S2 Extensions (DVB-S2X)
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ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2014-10) - Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB); Second generation framing structure, channel coding and modulation systems for Broadcasting, Interactive Services, News Gathering and other broadband satellite applications; Part 2: DVB-S2 Extensions (DVB-S2X)
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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.VWRULWYH'9%6;Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) - Second generation framing structure, channel coding and modulation systems for Broadcasting, Interactive Services, News Gathering and other broadband satellite applications - Part 2: DVB-S2 Extensions (DVB-S2X)33.170Televizijska in radijska difuzijaTelevision and radio broadcastingICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 302 307-2 Version 1.1.1SIST EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1:2015en01-oktober-2015SIST EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1:2015SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1:2015



ETSI EN 30Digital VidSecond generation framodulation Interactive Seother broadbPart 2: DVB
EUROPEAN STANDARD
302 307-2 V1.1.1 (201ideo Broadcasting (DVB); framing structure, channel con systems for Broadcasting, Services, News Gathering anddband satellite applications; B-S2 Extensions (DVB-S2X) 2015-02) coding and ,
nd ;
SIST EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1:2015



ETSI ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)2
Reference DEN/JTC-DVB-341-2 Keywords BSS, digital, DVB, modulation, satellite, TV ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00
Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: https://portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2015. © European Broadcasting Union 2015. All rights reserved.
DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTM and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE™ are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. SIST EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1:2015



ETSI ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights . 6 Foreword . 6 Modal verbs terminology . 7 Introduction . 7 1 Scope . 8 2 References . 8 2.1 Normative references . 8 2.2 Informative references . 9 3 Symbols and abbreviations . 9 3.1 Symbols . 9 3.2 Abbreviations . 9 4 Transmission system description . 9 4.1 System definition . 9 4.2 System architecture . 9 4.3 System configurations . 10 5 Subsystems specifications . 14 5.1 Mode adaptation . 14 5.1.1 Input Interfaces . 14 5.1.2 Input stream synchronizer (optional, not relevant for single TS - BS) . 14 5.1.3 Null-Packet Deletion (ACM and Transport Stream only) . 14 5.1.4 CRC-8 encoder (for packetized streams only) . 14 5.1.5 Merger/Slicer . 14 5.1.6 Base-Band Header insertion . 14 5.1.7 GSE High Efficiency Mode (GSE-HEM) . 15 5.1.8 Channel bonding for multi-tuner (L) receivers . 16 5.1.8.1 Introduction to channel bonding . 16 5.1.8.2 Channel bonding for TS transmission . 16 5.1.8.3 Channel bonding for GSE transmission . 18 5.2 Stream Adaptation . 19 5.2.1 Padding . 19 5.2.2 BB scrambling . 19 5.3 FEC Encoding . 19 5.3.1 Outer encoding (BCH) . 21 5.3.2 Inner encoding (LDPC) . 21 5.3.2.1 Inner coding for normal FECFRAME. 21 5.3.2.2 Inner coding for short and medium FECFRAME . 22 5.3.3 Bit interleaver . 22 5.4 Constellations and Bit mapping. 24 5.4.0 Bit mapping into π/2BPSK constellation (VL-SNR modes) . 24 5.4.1 Bit mapping into QPSK constellation . 24 5.4.2 Bit mapping into 8PSK and 8APSK constellations . 24 5.4.3 Bit mapping into 16APSK constellation . 25 5.4.4 Bit mapping into 32APSK constellations . 27 5.4.5 Bit mapping into 64APSK constellations . 29 5.4.6 Bit mapping into 128APSK constellations . 33 5.4.7 Bit mapping into 256APSK constellations . 34 5.5 Physical Layer (PL) framing . 40 5.5.1 Dummy PLFRAME insertion . 41 5.5.2 PL signalling . 41 5.5.2.1 SOF field . 43 5.5.2.2 MODCOD field . 43 5.5.2.3 TYPE field . 45 5.5.2.4 PLS code, no time slicing . 45 SIST EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1:2015



ETSI ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)4 5.5.2.5 VL-SNR Header . 46 5.5.2.6 Shortening and Puncturing of VL-SNR MODCODs . 47 5.5.3 Pilot Insertion. 48 5.5.4 Physical layer scrambling . 48 5.5.4.1 PL scrambling for VL-SNR frames . 49 5.5.4.1.1 π/2-BPSK modulated frames . 49 5.6 Baseband shaping and quadrature modulation . 49 6 Error performance . 50 Annex A (normative): Signal spectrum at the modulator output . 52 Annex B (normative): Addresses of parity bit accumulators for nldpc = 64 800 . 54 Annex C (normative): Addresses of parity bit accumulators for nldpc = 16 200 and nldpc = 32 400 . 91 Annex D (normative): Additional tools . 95 D.1 Implementation of TS based channel bonding . 95 D.1.1 Transmitting side . 95 D.1.2 Receiving side (informative) . 95 D.2 Void . 95 D.3 Void . 95 D.4 Void . 95 D.5 Signalling of reception quality via return channel (Normative for ACM) . 96 Annex E (normative): Super-Framing Structure (optional) . 98 E.1 Purpose of Super-Framing Structure . 98 E.2 Specification of Super-Frame as a Container . 98 E.2.1 Super-Frame Structure . 98 E.2.2 Start of Super-Frame (SOSF) Field . 99 E.2.3 Super-Frame Format Indicator (SFFI) Field. 99 E.2.4 Two-Way Scrambling . 100 E.2.4.1 Scrambling Sequence Generation . 100 E.2.4.2 Two-Way Scrambling Method . 101 E.3 Format Specifications as Super-Frame Content . 102 E.3.1 Super-Frame-aligned Pilots (SF-Pilots). 102 E.3.1.1 Specification of SF-Pilots Type A . 103 E.3.2 Format Specification 0: DVB-S2X. 103 E.3.2.1 Pilot structure . 104 E.3.2.2 Modified VL-SNR-frame . 104 E.3.3 Format Specification 1: DVB-S2 legacy . 105 E.3.4 Format Specification 2: Bundled PLFRAME (64 800 payload Size) with SF-Pilots . 105 E.3.4.1 Bundled PLFRAME (64 800 payload) Definition . 106 E.3.4.2 PLHEADER Specification for Bundled PLFRAMEs (64 800 payload) . 107 E.3.4.3 SF-Pilot Structure . 109 E.3.5 Format Specification 3: Bundled PLFRAME (16 200 Payload Size) with SF-Pilots. 110 E.3.5.1 Bundled PLFRAME Definition . 111 E.3.5.2 PLHEADER Specification for Short Bundled PLFRAME. 112 E.3.5.3 SF-Pilot Structure . 113 E.3.6 Format Specification 4: Flexible Format with VL-SNR PLH tracking . 114 E.3.6.1 Super-Frame Header (SFH) . 115 E.3.6.2 SFH-Trailer (ST) . 116 E.3.6.3 Physical Layer Header (PLH) . 117 E.3.6.3.1 PLSCODE Definition. 117 E.3.6.3.2 PLH Protection Levels . 117 E.3.6.3.3 Signalling of MOD/COD/SPREAD and TYPE . 118 SIST EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1:2015



ETSI ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)5 E.3.6.3.4 Field for ISI or SID or TSN . 119 E.3.6.3.5 SOF Sequence . 119 E.3.6.4 PLFRAME structure . 120 E.3.6.5 Pilot structure . 120 E.3.6.5.1 SF-Pilots . 120 E.3.6.5.2 Special VL-SNR Pilots . 120 E.3.6.6 Spreading and Signalling Rules . 121 E.3.6.7 Dummy Frame Definition . 121 E.3.6.7.1 Dummy frames with deterministic content . 122 E.3.6.7.2 Dummy frames with arbitrary content . 122 E.3.7 Format Specifications 5 - 15: Reserved . 122 E.4 Signalling of additional reception quality parameters via return channel (Normative for Interference Management at the Gateway). 123 Annex F: For future use . 125 Annex G: For future use . 126 Annex H (informative): Examples of possible use of the System . 127 H.1 Void . 127 H.2 Void . 127 H.3 Void . 127 H.4 Void . 127 H.5 Void . 127 H.6 Void . 127 H.7 Satellite transponder models for simulations . 127 H.8 Phase noise masks for simulations . 129 Annex I (normative): ACM Command . 130 Annex J: For future use . 131 Annex K: For future use . 132 Annex L: For future use . 133 Annex M (normative): Transmission format for wideband satellite transponders using time-slicing (optional) . 134 History . 135
SIST EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1:2015



ETSI ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)6 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http://ipr.etsi.org). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This European Standard (EN) has been produced by Joint Technical Committee (JTC) Broadcast of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), Comité Européen de Normalisation ELECtrotechnique (CENELEC) and the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI). NOTE: The EBU/ETSI JTC Broadcast was established in 1990 to co-ordinate the drafting of standards in the specific field of broadcasting and related fields. Since 1995 the JTC Broadcast became a tripartite body by including in the Memorandum of Understanding also CENELEC, which is responsible for the standardization of radio and television receivers. The EBU is a professional association of broadcasting organizations whose work includes the co-ordination of its members' activities in the technical, legal, programme-making and programme-exchange domains. The EBU has active members in about 60 countries in the European broadcasting area; its headquarters is in Geneva. European Broadcasting Union CH-1218 GRAND SACONNEX (Geneva) Switzerland Tel: +41 22 717 21 11 Fax: +41 22 717 24 81
The Digital Video Broadcasting Project (DVB) is an industry-led consortium of broadcasters, manufacturers, network operators, software developers, regulatory bodies, content owners and others committed to designing global standards for the delivery of digital television and data services. DVB fosters market driven solutions that meet the needs and economic circumstances of broadcast industry stakeholders and consumers. DVB standards cover all aspects of digital television from transmission through interfacing, conditional access and interactivity for digital video, audio and data. The consortium came together in 1993 to provide global standardization, interoperability and future proof specifications. The present document is part 2 of a multi-part deliverable covering the optional extensions of the DVB-S2 system, denoted "DVB-S2X", as identified below: Part 1: "DVB-S2"; Part 2: "DVB-S2 Extensions (DVB-S2X)".
National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 13 February 2015 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 May 2015 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e):
30 November 2015 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 30 November 2015
SIST EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1:2015



ETSI ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)7 Modal verbs terminology In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "may not", "need", "need not", "will", "will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). "must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation. Introduction The optional extensions of the S2 system have been approved in 2014 and are identified by the S2X denomination. Such extensions are non-backwards-compatible with EN 302 307 (V1.1.1) [4], are optional for the implementation of new receivers under EN 302 307-1 [3], but are normative for the implementation of receivers under the present document: mapping of specific S2X building blocks to application areas is specified in Table 1. For every S2X application area, as defined in Table 1, the configurations for the corresponding S2 application area, as defined in EN 302 307-1 [3], Table 1, will be implemented. In case of conflicts the definition of the S2X application area applies. The present document targets the core application areas of S2 (Digital Video Broadcasting, forward link for interactive services using ACM, Digital Satellite News Gathering and professional digital links such as video point-to-point or Internet trunking links), and new application areas requiring very-low carrier-to-noise and carrier-to-interference operation (VL-SNR). In particular for DTH, a possible use case is the launch of UHDTV-1 (e.g. 4k) television services in Ku-/Ka-band that will adopt HEVC encoding. In this context it may be desirable to eventually use fragments of smaller blocks of capacity on two or three DTH transponders and bond them into one logical stream. This permits to maximize capacity exploitation by avoiding the presence of spare capacity in individual transponders and/or to take maximum advantage of statistical multiplexing. The S2X system offers the ability to operate with very-low carrier-to-noise and carrier-to-interference ratios (SNR down to -10 dB), to serve markets such as airborne (business jets), maritime, civil aviation internet access, VSAT terminals at higher frequency ranges or in tropical zones, small portable terminals for journalists and other professionals. Furthermore, the S2X system provides transmission modes offering significantly higher capacity and efficiency to serve professional links characterized by very-high carrier-to-noise and carrier-to-interference ratios conditions. The present document reuses the S2 system architecture, while adding finer MODCOD steps, sharper roll-off filtering, technical means for bonding of multiple transponders and additional signalling capacity by means of an optional periodic super-frame structure, extended PLHEADER signalling schemes and the support of GSE-Lite signals.
The present document maintains the same clause numbering as EN 302 307-1 [3], in order to facilitate cross-reference. SIST EN 302 307-2 V1.1.
...

ETSI EN 30302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2012015-02)






EUROPEAN STANDARD
Digital Viideo Bd roadcasting (DVB);
Second generation fraframing structure, channel cocoding and
modulation n systems for Broadcasting, ,
Interactive SeServices, News Gathering anndd
other broadbdband satellite applications;;
Part 2: DVBB-S2 Extensions (DVB-S2X)

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
2 ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)



Reference
DEN/JTC-DVB-341-2
Keywords
BSS, digital, DVB, modulation, satellite, TV
ETSI
650 Route des Lucioles
F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE

Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00  Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16

Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C
Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la
Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88

Important notice
The present document can be downloaded from:
http://www.etsi.org/standards-search
The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or
print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any
existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the
print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat.
Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status.
Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at
http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp
If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services:
https://portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx
Copyright Notification
No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying
and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI.
The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.

© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2015.
© European Broadcasting Union 2015.
All rights reserved.

TM TM TM
DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members.
TM
3GPP and LTE™ are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and
of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
3 ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Modal verbs terminology . 7
Introduction . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 References . 8
2.1 Normative references . 8
2.2 Informative references . 9
3 Symbols and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Symbols . 9
3.2 Abbreviations . 9
4 Transmission system description . 9
4.1 System definition . 9
4.2 System architecture . 9
4.3 System configurations . 10
5 Subsystems specifications . 14
5.1 Mode adaptation . 14
5.1.1 Input Interfaces . 14
5.1.2 Input stream synchronizer (optional, not relevant for single TS - BS) . 14
5.1.3 Null-Packet Deletion (ACM and Transport Stream only) . 14
5.1.4 CRC-8 encoder (for packetized streams only) . 14
5.1.5 Merger/Slicer . 14
5.1.6 Base-Band Header insertion . 14
5.1.7 GSE High Efficiency Mode (GSE-HEM) . 15
5.1.8 Channel bonding for multi-tuner (L) receivers . 16
5.1.8.1 Introduction to channel bonding . 16
5.1.8.2 Channel bonding for TS transmission . 16
5.1.8.3 Channel bonding for GSE transmission . 18
5.2 Stream Adaptation . 19
5.2.1 Padding . 19
5.2.2 BB scrambling . 19
5.3 FEC Encoding . 19
5.3.1 Outer encoding (BCH) . 21
5.3.2 Inner encoding (LDPC) . 21
5.3.2.1 Inner coding for normal FECFRAME. 21
5.3.2.2 Inner coding for short and medium FECFRAME . 22
5.3.3 Bit interleaver . 22
5.4 Constellations and Bit mapping. 24
5.4.0 Bit mapping into π/2BPSK constellation (VL-SNR modes) . 24
5.4.1 Bit mapping into QPSK constellation . 24
5.4.2 Bit mapping into 8PSK and 8APSK constellations . 24
5.4.3 Bit mapping into 16APSK constellation . 25
5.4.4 Bit mapping into 32APSK constellations . 27
5.4.5 Bit mapping into 64APSK constellations . 29
5.4.6 Bit mapping into 128APSK constellations . 33
5.4.7 Bit mapping into 256APSK constellations . 34
5.5 Physical Layer (PL) framing . 40
5.5.1 Dummy PLFRAME insertion . 41
5.5.2 PL signalling . 41
5.5.2.1 SOF field . 43
5.5.2.2 MODCOD field . 43
5.5.2.3 TYPE field . 45
5.5.2.4 PLS code, no time slicing . 45
ETSI

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
4 ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)
5.5.2.5 VL-SNR Header . 46
5.5.2.6 Shortening and Puncturing of VL-SNR MODCODs . 47
5.5.3 Pilot Insertion. 48
5.5.4 Physical layer scrambling . 48
5.5.4.1 PL scrambling for VL-SNR frames . 49
5.5.4.1.1 π/2-BPSK modulated frames . 49
5.6 Baseband shaping and quadrature modulation . 49
6 Error performance . 50
Annex A (normative): Signal spectrum at the modulator output . 52
Annex B (normative): Addresses of parity bit accumulators for n = 64 800 . 54
ldpc
Annex C (normative): Addresses of parity bit accumulators for nldpc = 16 200 and
nldpc = 32 400 . 91
Annex D (normative): Additional tools . 95
D.1 Implementation of TS based channel bonding . 95
D.1.1 Transmitting side . 95
D.1.2 Receiving side (informative) . 95
D.2 Void . 95
D.3 Void . 95
D.4 Void . 95
D.5 Signalling of reception quality via return channel (Normative for ACM) . 96
Annex E (normative): Super-Framing Structure (optional) . 98
E.1 Purpose of Super-Framing Structure . 98
E.2 Specification of Super-Frame as a Container . 98
E.2.1 Super-Frame Structure . 98
E.2.2 Start of Super-Frame (SOSF) Field . 99
E.2.3 Super-Frame Format Indicator (SFFI) Field. 99
E.2.4 Two-Way Scrambling . 100
E.2.4.1 Scrambling Sequence Generation . 100
E.2.4.2 Two-Way Scrambling Method . 101
E.3 Format Specifications as Super-Frame Content . 102
E.3.1 Super-Frame-aligned Pilots (SF-Pilots). 102
E.3.1.1 Specification of SF-Pilots Type A . 103
E.3.2 Format Specification 0: DVB-S2X. 103
E.3.2.1 Pilot structure . 104
E.3.2.2 Modified VL-SNR-frame . 104
E.3.3 Format Specification 1: DVB-S2 legacy . 105
E.3.4 Format Specification 2: Bundled PLFRAME (64 800 payload Size) with SF-Pilots . 105
E.3.4.1 Bundled PLFRAME (64 800 payload) Definition . 106
E.3.4.2 PLHEADER Specification for Bundled PLFRAMEs (64 800 payload) . 107
E.3.4.3 SF-Pilot Structure . 109
E.3.5 Format Specification 3: Bundled PLFRAME (16 200 Payload Size) with SF-Pilots. 110
E.3.5.1 Bundled PLFRAME Definition . 111
E.3.5.2 PLHEADER Specification for Short Bundled PLFRAME. 112
E.3.5.3 SF-Pilot Structure . 113
E.3.6 Format Specification 4: Flexible Format with VL-SNR PLH tracking . 114
E.3.6.1 Super-Frame Header (SFH) . 115
E.3.6.2 SFH-Trailer (ST) . 116
E.3.6.3 Physical Layer Header (PLH) . 117
E.3.6.3.1 PLSCODE Definition. 117
E.3.6.3.2 PLH Protection Levels . 117
E.3.6.3.3 Signalling of MOD/COD/SPREAD and TYPE . 118
ETSI

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
5 ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)
E.3.6.3.4 Field for ISI or SID or TSN . 119
E.3.6.3.5 SOF Sequence . 119
E.3.6.4 PLFRAME structure . 120
E.3.6.5 Pilot structure . 120
E.3.6.5.1 SF-Pilots . 120
E.3.6.5.2 Special VL-SNR Pilots . 120
E.3.6.6 Spreading and Signalling Rules . 121
E.3.6.7 Dummy Frame Definition . 121
E.3.6.7.1 Dummy frames with deterministic content . 122
E.3.6.7.2 Dummy frames with arbitrary content . 122
E.3.7 Format Specifications 5 - 15: Reserved . 122
E.4 Signalling of additional reception quality parameters via return channel (Normative for
Interference Management at the Gateway). 123
Annex F: For future use . 125
Annex G: For future use . 126
Annex H (informative): Examples of possible use of the System . 127
H.1 Void . 127
H.2 Void . 127
H.3 Void . 127
H.4 Void . 127
H.5 Void . 127
H.6 Void . 127
H.7 Satellite transponder models for simulations . 127
H.8 Phase noise masks for simulations . 129
Annex I (normative): ACM Command . 130
Annex J: For future use . 131
Annex K: For future use . 132
Annex L: For future use . 133
Annex M (normative): Transmission format for wideband satellite transponders using time-
slicing (optional) . 134
History . 135

ETSI

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
6 ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://ipr.etsi.org).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This European Standard (EN) has been produced by Joint Technical Committee (JTC) Broadcast of the European
Broadcasting Union (EBU), Comité Européen de Normalisation ELECtrotechnique (CENELEC) and the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI).
NOTE: The EBU/ETSI JTC Broadcast was established in 1990 to co-ordinate the drafting of standards in the
specific field of broadcasting and related fields. Since 1995 the JTC Broadcast became a tripartite body
by including in the Memorandum of Understanding also CENELEC, which is responsible for the
standardization of radio and television receivers. The EBU is a professional association of broadcasting
organizations whose work includes the co-ordination of its members' activities in the technical, legal,
programme-making and programme-exchange domains. The EBU has active members in about
60 countries in the European broadcasting area; its headquarters is in Geneva.
European Broadcasting Union
CH-1218 GRAND SACONNEX (Geneva)
Switzerland
Tel: +41 22 717 21 11
Fax: +41 22 717 24 81

The Digital Video Broadcasting Project (DVB) is an industry-led consortium of broadcasters, manufacturers, network
operators, software developers, regulatory bodies, content owners and others committed to designing global standards
for the delivery of digital television and data services. DVB fosters market driven solutions that meet the needs and
economic circumstances of broadcast industry stakeholders and consumers. DVB standards cover all aspects of digital
television from transmission through interfacing, conditional access and interactivity for digital video, audio and data.
The consortium came together in 1993 to provide global standardization, interoperability and future proof
specifications.
The present document is part 2 of a multi-part deliverable covering the optional extensions of the DVB-S2 system,
denoted "DVB-S2X", as identified below:
Part 1: "DVB-S2";
Part 2: "DVB-S2 Extensions (DVB-S2X)".

National transposition dates
Date of adoption of this EN: 13 February 2015
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 May 2015
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 30 November 2015
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 30 November 2015

ETSI

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
7 ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "may not", "need", "need not", "will",
"will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms
for the expression of provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
Introduction
The optional extensions of the S2 system have been approved in 2014 and are identified by the S2X denomination.
Such extensions are non-backwards-compatible with EN 302 307 (V1.1.1) [4], are optional for the implementation of
new receivers under EN 302 307-1 [3], but are normative for the implementation of receivers under the present
document: mapping of specific S2X building blocks to application areas is specified in Table 1. For every S2X
application area, as defined in Table 1, the configurations for the corresponding S2 application area, as defined in
EN 302 307-1 [3], Table 1, will be implemented. In case of conflicts the definition of the S2X application area applies.
The present document targets the core application areas of S2 (Digital Video Broadcasting, forward link for interactive
services using ACM, Digital Satellite News Gathering and professional digital links such as video point-to-point or
Internet trunking links), and new application areas requiring very-low carrier-to-noise and carrier-to-interference
operation (VL-SNR).
In particular for DTH, a possible use case is the launch of UHDTV-1 (e.g. 4k) television services in Ku-/Ka-band that
will adopt HEVC encoding. In this context it may be desirable to eventually use fragments of smaller blocks of capacity
on two or three DTH transponders and bond them into one logical stream. This permits to maximize capacity
exploitation by avoiding the presence of spare capacity in individual transponders and/or to take maximum advantage of
statistical multiplexing.
The S2X system offers the ability to operate with very-low carrier-to-noise and carrier-to-interference ratios (SNR
down to -10 dB), to serve markets such as airborne (business jets), maritime, civil aviation internet access, VSAT
terminals at higher frequency ranges or in tropical zones, small portable terminals for journalists and other
professionals. Furthermore, the S2X system provides transmission modes offering significantly higher capacity and
efficiency to serve professional links characterized by very-high carrier-to-noise and carrier-to-interference ratios
conditions.
The present document reuses the S2 system architecture, while adding finer MODCOD steps, sharper roll-off filtering,
technical means for bonding of multiple transponders and additional signalling capacity by means of an optional
periodic super-frame structure, extended PLHEADER signalling schemes and the support of GSE-Lite signals.
The present document maintains the same clause numbering as EN 302 307-1 [3], in order to facilitate cross-reference.
ETSI

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8 ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2015-02)
1 Scope
The present document specifies the optional extensions of the S2 system, identified by the S2X
...

Draft ETSI ENN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2014-10)






EUROPEAN STANDARD
Digital Viideo Bd roadcasting (DVB);
Second generation fraframing structure, channel cocoding and
modulation n systems for Broadcasting, ,
Interactive SeServices, News Gathering anndd
other broadbdband satellite applications;;
Part 2: DVBB-S2 Extensions (DVB-S2X)

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
2 Draft ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2014-10)



Reference
DEN/JTC-DVB-341-2
Keywords
BSS, digital, DVB, modulation, satellite, TV
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ETSI

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3 Draft ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2014-10)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 6
Foreword . 6
Modal verbs terminology . 7
Introduction . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 References . 8
2.1 Normative references . 8
2.2 Informative references . 9
3 Symbols and abbreviations . 9
3.1 Symbols . 9
3.2 Abbreviations . 9
4 Transmission system description . 9
4.1 System definition . 9
4.2 System architecture . 9
4.3 System configurations . 10
5 Subsystems specifications . 14
5.1 Mode adaptation . 14
5.1.1 Input Interfaces . 14
5.1.2 Input stream synchronizer (optional, not relevant for single TS - BS) . 14
5.1.3 Null-Packet Deletion (ACM and Transport Stream only) . 14
5.1.4 CRC-8 encoder (for packetized streams only) . 14
5.1.5 Merger/Slicer . 14
5.1.6 Base-Band Header insertion . 14
5.1.7 GSE High Efficiency Mode (GSE-HEM) . 15
5.1.8 Channel bonding for multi-tuner (L) receivers . 16
5.1.8.1 Introduction to channel bonding . 16
5.1.8.2 Channel bonding for TS transmission . 16
5.1.8.3 Channel bonding for GSE transmission . 18
5.2 Stream Adaptation . 20
5.2.1 Padding . 20
5.2.2 BB scrambling . 20
5.3 FEC Encoding . 20
5.3.1 Outer encoding (BCH) . 21
5.3.2 Inner encoding (LDPC) . 22
5.3.2.1 Inner coding for normal FECFRAME. 22
5.3.2.2 Inner coding for short and medium FECFRAME . 22
5.3.3 Bit interleaver . 23
5.4 Constellations and Bit mapping. 25
5.4.0 Bit mapping into π/2BPSK constellation (VL-SNR modes) . 25
5.4.1 Bit mapping into QPSK constellation . 25
5.4.2 Bit mapping into 8PSK and 8APSK constellations . 25
5.4.3 Bit mapping into 16APSK constellation . 26
5.4.4 Bit mapping into 32APSK constellations . 28
5.4.5 Bit mapping into 64APSK constellations . 30
5.4.6 Bit mapping into 128APSK constellations . 33
5.4.7 Bit mapping into 256APSK constellations . 35
5.5 Physical Layer (PL) framing . 41
5.5.1 Dummy PLFRAME insertion . 42
5.5.2 PL signalling . 42
5.5.2.1 SOF field . 44
5.5.2.2 MODCOD field . 44
5.5.2.3 TYPE field . 46
ETSI

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4 Draft ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2014-10)
5.5.2.4 PLS code, no time slicing . 46
5.5.2.5 VL-SNR Header . 47
5.5.2.6 Shortening and Puncturing of VL-SNR MODCODs . 49
5.5.3 Pilot Insertion. 49
5.5.4 Physical layer scrambling . 50
5.5.4.1 PL scrambling for VL-SNR frames . 50
5.5.4.1.1 π/2-BPSK modulated frames . 51
5.6 Baseband shaping and quadrature modulation . 51
6 Error performance . 51
Annex A (normative): Signal spectrum at the modulator output . 54
Annex B (normative): Addresses of parity bit accumulators for n = 64 800 . 56
ldpc
Annex C (normative): Addresses of parity bit accumulators for nldpc = 16 200 and
nldpc = 32 400 . 93
Annex D (normative): Additional tools . 97
D.1 Implementation of TS based channel bonding . 97
D.1.1 Transmitting side . 97
D.1.2 Receiving side (informative) . 97
D.2 Void . 97
D.3 Void . 97
D.4 Void . 98
D.5 Signalling of reception quality via return channel (Normative for ACM) . 98
Annex E (normative): Super-Framing Structure (optional) . 100
E.1 Purpose of Super-Framing Structure . 100
E.2 Specification of Super-Frame as a Container . 100
E.2.1 Super-Frame Structure . 100
E.2.2 Start of Super-Frame (SOSF) Field . 101
E.2.3 Super-Frame Format Indicator (SFFI) Field. 102
E.2.4 Two-Way Scrambling . 102
E.2.4.1 Scrambling Sequence Generation . 102
E.2.4.2 Two-Way Scrambling Method . 103
E.3 Format Specifications as Super-Frame Content . 104
E.3.1 Super-Frame-aligned Pilots (SF-Pilots). 105
E.3.1.1 Specification of SF-Pilots Type A . 105
E.3.2 Format Specification 0: DVB-S2X. 106
E.3.2.1 Pilot structure . 106
E.3.2.2 Modified VL-SNR-frame . 107
E.3.3 Format Specification 1: DVB-S2 legacy . 107
E.3.4 Format Specification 2: Bundled PLFRAME (64 800 payload Size) with SF-Pilots . 108
E.3.4.1 Bundled PLFRAME (64 800 payload) Definition . 108
E.3.4.2 PLHEADER Specification for Bundled PLFRAMEs (64 800 payload) . 110
E.3.4.3 SF-Pilot Structure . 112
E.3.5 Format Specification 3: Bundled PLFRAME (16 200 Payload Size) with SF-Pilots. 113
E.3.5.1 Bundled PLFRAME Definition . 114
E.3.5.2 PLHEADER Specification for Short Bundled PLFRAME. 115
E.3.5.3 SF-Pilot Structure . 116
E.3.6 Format Specification 4: Flexible Format with VL-SNR PLH tracking . 117
E.3.6.1 Super-Frame Header (SFH) . 118
E.3.6.2 SFH-Trailer (ST) . 119
E.3.6.3 Physical Layer Header (PLH) . 120
E.3.6.3.1 PLSCODE Definition. 120
E.3.6.3.2 PLH Protection Levels . 120
ETSI

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5 Draft ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2014-10)
E.3.6.3.3 Signalling of MOD/COD/SPREAD and TYPE . 121
E.3.6.3.4 Field for ISI or SID or TSN . 122
E.3.6.3.5 SOF Sequence . 122
E.3.6.4 PLFRAME structure . 123
E.3.6.5 Pilot structure . 123
E.3.6.5.1 SF-Pilots . 123
E.3.6.5.2 Special VL-SNR Pilots . 124
E.3.6.6 Spreading and Signalling Rules . 124
E.3.6.7 Dummy Frame Definition . 124
E.3.6.7.1 Dummy frames with deterministic content . 125
E.3.6.7.2 Dummy frames with arbitrary content . 126
E.3.7 Format Specifications 5 - 15: Reserved . 126
E.4 Signalling of additional reception quality parameters via return channel (Normative for
Interference Management at the Gateway). 126
Annex F: For future use . 128
Annex G: For future use . 129
Annex H (informative): Examples of possible use of the System . 130
H.1 Void . 130
H.2 Void . 130
H.3 Void . 130
H.4 Void . 130
H.5 Void . 130
H.6 Void . 130
H.7 Satellite transponder models for simulations . 130
H.8 Phase noise masks for simulations . 132
Annex I (normative): ACM Command . 134
Annex J: For future use . 135
Annex K: For future use . 136
Annex L: For future use . 137
Annex M (normative): Transmission format for wideband satellite transponders using time-
slicing (optional) . 138
History . 139

ETSI

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6 Draft ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2014-10)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://ipr.etsi.org).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This draft European Standard (EN) has been produced by Joint Technical Committee (JTC) Broadcast of the European
Broadcasting Union (EBU), Comité Européen de Normalisation ELECtrotechnique (CENELEC) and the European
Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI), and is now submitted for the combined Public Enquiry and Vote phase
of the ETSI standards EN Approval Procedure.
NOTE: The EBU/ETSI JTC Broadcast was established in 1990 to co-ordinate the drafting of standards in the
specific field of broadcasting and related fields. Since 1995 the JTC Broadcast became a tripartite body
by including in the Memorandum of Understanding also CENELEC, which is responsible for the
standardization of radio and television receivers. The EBU is a professional association of broadcasting
organizations whose work includes the co-ordination of its members' activities in the technical, legal,
programme-making and programme-exchange domains. The EBU has active members in about
60 countries in the European broadcasting area; its headquarters is in Geneva.
European Broadcasting Union
CH-1218 GRAND SACONNEX (Geneva)
Switzerland
Tel: +41 22 717 21 11
Fax: +41 22 717 24 81

The Digital Video Broadcasting Project (DVB) is an industry-led consortium of broadcasters, manufacturers, network
operators, software developers, regulatory bodies, content owners and others committed to designing global standards
for the delivery of digital television and data services. DVB fosters market driven solutions that meet the needs and
economic circumstances of broadcast industry stakeholders and consumers. DVB standards cover all aspects of digital
television from transmission through interfacing, conditional access and interactivity for digital video, audio and data.
The consortium came together in 1993 to provide global standardization, interoperability and future proof
specifications.
The present document is part 2 of a multipart deliverable covering the optional extensions of the DVB-S2 system,
denoted "DVB-S2X", as identified below:
Part 1: "DVB-S2";
Part 2: "DVB-S2 Extensions (DVB-S2X)".

Proposed national transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 months after ETSI publication
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 6 months after doa
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 6 months after doa

ETSI

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
7 Draft ETSI EN 302 307-2 V1.1.1 (2014-10)
Modal verbs terminology
In the present document "shall", "shall not", "should", "should not", "may", "may not", "need", "need not", "will",
"will not", "can" and "cannot" are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms
for the expression of provisions).
"must" and "must not" are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when used in direct citation.
Introduction
The optional extensions of the S2 system have been approved in 2014 and are identified by the S2X denomination.
Such extensions are non-backwards-compatible with EN 302 307 (V1.1.1) [4], are optional for the implementation of
new receivers under EN 302 307-1 [3], but are normative for the implementation of receivers under the present
document: mapping of specific S2X building blocks to application areas is specified in Table 1. For every S2X
application area, as defined in Table 1, the configurations for the corresponding S2 application area, as defined in
EN 302 307-1 [3], Table 1, will be implemented. In case of conflicts the definition of the S2X application area applies.
The present document targets the core application areas of S2 (Digital Video Broadcasting, forward link for interactive
services using ACM, Digital Satellite News Gathering and professional digital links such as video point-to-point or
Internet trunking links), and new application areas requiring very-low carrier-to-noise and carrier-to-interference
operation (VL-SNR).
In particular for DTH, a possible use case is the launch of UHDTV-1 (e.g. 4k) television services in Ku-/Ka-band that
will adopt HEVC encoding. In this context it may be desirable to eventually use fragments of smaller blocks of capacity
on two or three DTH transponders and bond them into one logical stream. This permits to maximize capacity
exploitation by avoiding the presence of spare capacity in individual transponders and/or to take maximum advantage of
statistical multiplexing.
The S2X system offers the ability to operate with very-low carrier-to-noise and carrier-to-interference ratios (SNR
down to -10 dB), to serve markets such as airborne (business jets), maritime, civil aviation internet access, VSAT
terminals at higher frequency ranges or in tropical zones, small portable terminals for journalists and other
professionals. Furthermore, the S2X system provides transmission modes offering significantly higher capacity and
efficiency to serve professional links characterized by very-high carrier-to-noise and carrier-to-interference ratios
conditions.
The present document reuses the S2 system architecture, while adding finer MODCOD steps, sharper roll-off filtering,
technical means for bonding of multiple transponders and additional signalling capacity by means of an optional
periodic super-frame structure, extended PLHEADER signalling schemes and the support of GSE-Lite signals.
The present document maintains the same clause numbering as EN 302 307-1 [3], in order to facilitate cross-reference.
ETSI

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
8 Draft ETSI EN 302 307-2
...

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