Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics - Determination of abrasion resistance - Part 1: Taber abrader (ISO 5470-1:1999)

This standard specifies a method for determination of the abrasion resistance of rubber or plastics coated fabrics using the taker abruder.

Mit Kautschuk oder Kunststoff beschichtete Textilien - Bestimmung des Abriebwiderstandes - Teil 1: Taber-Abriebprüfgerät (ISO 5470-1:1999)

Der vorliegende Teil von ISO 5470 beschreibt ein Verfahren zur Beurteilung des Abriebwiderstandes mit Hilfe des Taber-Abriebprüfgerätes von beschichteten Textilien.

Supports textiles revetus de caoutchouc ou de plastique - Détermination de la résistance a l'usure - Partie 1: Appareil d'essai d'abrasion Taber (ISO 5470-1:1999)

La présente partie de l'ISO 5470 spécifie une méthode pour l'évaluation de la résistance à l'usure des textiles revêtus de caoutchouc ou de plastique à l'aide d'un appareil d'abrasion.

Gumirane ali plastificirane tekstilije - Ugotavljanje odpornosti proti drgnenju - 1.del: taberjev drgalnik (ISO 5470-1:1999)

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
31-Oct-1999
Withdrawal Date
19-Dec-2016
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
19-Dec-2016
Due Date
11-Jan-2017
Completion Date
20-Dec-2016

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Gumirane ali plastificirane tekstilije - Ugotavljanje odpornosti proti drgnenju - 1.del: taberjev drgalnik (ISO 5470-1:1999)Mit Kautschuk oder Kunststoff beschichtete Textilien - Bestimmung des Abriebwiderstandes - Teil 1: Taber-Abriebprüfgerät (ISO 5470-1:1999)Supports textiles revetus de caoutchouc ou de plastique - Détermination de la résistance a l'usure - Partie 1: Appareil d'essai d'abrasion Taber (ISO 5470-1:1999)Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics - Determination of abrasion resistance - Part 1: Taber abrader (ISO 5470-1:1999)59.080.40WHNVWLOLMHCoated fabricsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN ISO 5470-1:1999SIST EN ISO 5470-1:1999en01-november-1999SIST EN ISO 5470-1:1999SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN ISO 5470-1:1999



SIST EN ISO 5470-1:1999



SIST EN ISO 5470-1:1999



SIST EN ISO 5470-1:1999



SIST EN ISO 5470-1:1999



AReference numberISO 5470-1:1999(E)INTERNATIONALSTANDARDISO5470-1First edition1999-06-01Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics —Determination of abrasion resistance —Part 1:Taber abraderSupports textiles revêtus de caoutchouc ou de plastique — Déterminationde la résistance à l'usure —Partie 1: Appareil d'essai d'abrasion TaberSIST EN ISO 5470-1:1999



ISO 5470-1:1999(E)©
ISO 1999All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronicor mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.International Organization for StandardizationCase postale 56 · CH-1211 Genève 20 · SwitzerlandInternetiso@iso.chPrinted in SwitzerlandiiForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISOmember bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technicalcommittees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established hasthe right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, inliaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International ElectrotechnicalCommission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting.Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.International Standard ISO 5470-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 45, Rubber and rubber products.It cancels and replaces ISO 5470:1980, which has been technically revised.ISO 5470 consists of the following parts, under the general title Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics — Determinationof abrasion resistance:¾ Part 1: Taber abrader¾ Part 2: Martindale abraderAnnex A forms an integral part of this part of ISO 5470.SIST EN ISO 5470-1:1999



© ISOISO 5470-1:1999(E)iiiIntroductionIt has long been accepted that some of the parameters associated with the Taber test as given in ISO 5470:1980needed to be more closely specified if reasonable reproducibility (R) was to be obtained. Much of the work is nowcompleted and has been acknowledged by ISO/TC 61 in publishing ISO 9352, which employs a zinc plate as ameans of calibrating the initial abrasive power of the wheels. This does not, however, entirely overcome the problemof clogging or maintaining abrasion properties between and during tests. It may also be regarded as expensive andtime-consuming.This part of ISO 5470 permits the approach in ISO 9352 to be adopted if so desired. However, the majordisadvantages of the Taber abrader are that:a) end points can be somewhat subjective unless a gravimetric technique is employed;b) only a small strip of material is abraded;c) because of the velocity of interfacial friction, localized heating of the coating polymer can cause softening andthus be less representative of abrasive wear in service;d) the 6 mm diameter hole in the centre of the test piece does not permit post-abrasion assessments of propertiessuch as hydrostatic heat resistance or resistance to chemical reagents.SIST EN ISO 5470-1:1999



SIST EN ISO 5470-1:1999



INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
© ISOISO 5470-1:1999(E)1Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics — Determination of abrasionresistancePart 1:Taber abraderWARNING — Persons using this part of ISO 5470 should be familiar with normal laboratory practice. Thispart of ISO 5470 does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It isthe responsibility of the user to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to ensure compliancewith any national regulatory conditions.1 ScopeThis part of ISO 5470 describes a method of assessing the abrasive wear resistance of coated fabrics using theTaber abrader.2 Normative referencesThe following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions ofthis part of ISO 5470. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publicationsdo not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 5470 are encouraged to investigate thepossibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undatedreferences, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintainregisters of currently valid International Standards.ISO 48:1994, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of hardness (hardness between 10 IRHD and100 IRHD).ISO 105-A02:1993, Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part A02: Grey scale for assessing change in colour.ISO 525:—1), Bonded abrasive products — General requirements.ISO 2231:1989, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics — Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing.ISO 2286:1998 (all parts), Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics — Determination of roll characteristics.ISO 5084:1996, Textiles — Determination of thickness of textiles and textile products.ISO 6103:—2), Bonded abrasive products — Static balancing of grinding wheels — Testing.ISO 6506-1:1999, Metallic materials — Brinell hardness test — Part 1: Test method.ISO 6507-1:1997, Metallic materials — Vickers hardness test — Part 1: Test method.
1) To be published. (Revision of ISO 525:1986)2) To be published. (Revision of ISO 6103:1986)SIST EN ISO 5470-1:1999



ISO 5470-1:1999(E)© ISO23 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this part of ISO 5470, the following terms and definitions apply.3.1abrasive wheela small grinding wheel or a roller faced with abrasive paper3.2abrasive wearthe progressive loss of material from the abraded surface of a rubber or plastics material resulting from the cuttingor scratching action of an abrasive wheel4 Apparatus4.1
Abrasion test machine (see Figures 1 and 2), consisting of a housing of compact design, a flat circularturntable designed to carry the test piece, a pair of hinged arms to which abrasive wheels can be attached, a motorfor rotating the turntable in the plane of its surface, a counter for indicating the number of revolutions executed bythe turntable, a device enabling the test to be stopped automatically after a predetermined number of revolutions,and a suction attachment for removing debris.The abrasive wheels, which are attached to the free ends of the hinged arms, are free to rotate. Their peripheralsurfaces rest on the surface of the test piece. The abrasive wheels are rotated, in opposite directions, by the frictionbetween each wheel and the rotating test piece. At the point of contact between wheel and test piece, the directionof travel of the outer surface of the wheel makes an acute angle with the direction of travel of the test piece, and thisangle extends in opposite directions for each wheel. The position of the abrasive wheels relative to the centre of theturntable is shown in Figure 1.The test piece is clamped to the turntable by means of a central threaded rod with a nut and washer. When testingthin test pieces, a ring clamp or double-sided adhesive tape is used to hold the test piece firmly on the turntable.The vertical distance from the centre of the pivot point of the hinged arms to the surface of the turntable isapproximately 25 mm.The turntable shall be flat and fixed to the drive shaft. When the turntable is rotated, no point on a 45 mm radiuscircle traced on its horizontal surface shall oscillate vertically through more than 0,05 mm about its mean position.The turntable shall have a nominal diameter of 100 mm and its speed of rotation shall be 72 rev/min when a 60 Hzpower supply is used and 60 rev/min when a 50 Hz supply is used.The two arms carrying the abrasive wheels shall be symmetrical and able to oscillate freely about a horizontal axis.The method of attaching the wheels, e.g. by means of ball-bearings, shall permit free rotation. In the test position,the mounting bosses shall be co-axial and positioned in such a way that the vertical projection of their common axison to the plane of the turntable is 19,1 mm ± 0,1 mm from a parallel line passing through the axis of the turntable(see Figure 1).The distance between the inside face of each abrasive wheel and the centre point shall be 26,2 mm ± 0,1 mm.Each arm shall be constructed in such a way as to permit a counterweight to be fitted to balance the mass of thearm against that of the abrasive wheel and to permit additional weights of known mass to be added (see 4.5).NOTE 1The arms should preferably be designed so that, without any counterweights or additional masses, each wouldexert a force of 2,5 N on the test piece.NOTE 2A rotating-turntable twin-wheel abrader of this kind can be used with a test piece approximately 114 mm in diameterhaving a central 6 mm diameter hole, thus making available a 54 mm wide test strip, although th
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