Standard Specification for Glass Mat Gypsum Panels

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the glass mat gypsum panels. Glass mat interior gypsum panel, designed for use on walls, ceilings, or partitions and that affords a surface suitable to receive decoration. Glass mat coreboard gypsum panel, and glass mat shaftliner gypsum panel, designed for use as a base in multilayer systems or as gypsum studs or cores in semisolid or solid gypsum board partitions, or in shaftwall assemblies. Glass mat water-resistant gypsum panel, designed to be used as a base for the application of ceramic or plastic tile on walls or ceilings. Glass mat gypsum panel shall consist of a noncombustible core, gypsum, surfaced with glass mat partially or completely embedded in the core. Flexural strength, humidified deflection, null pull resistance, water resistance, and surface water absorption and shall conform to the physical property requirements of the materials specified.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the glass mat gypsum panels described in 1.1.1-1.1.3.
1.1.1 Glass mat interior gypsum paneldesigned for use on walls, ceilings, or partitions and that affords a surface suitable to receive decoration.
1.1.2 Glass mat coreboard gypsum panel, and glass mat shaftliner gypsum paneldesigned for use as a base in multilayer systems or as gypsum studs or cores in semisolid or solid gypsum board partitions, or in shaftwall assemblies.
1.1.3 Glass mat water-resistant gypsum paneldesigned to be used as a base for the application of ceramic or plastic tile on walls or ceilings. This product is also suitable for decoration. (This is distinct from a coated glass mat water-resistant gypsum panel ASTM C 1178.)
1.2 Specifications applicable to all glass mat gypsum panels are located in Sections and . Specifications applicable to specific glass mat gypsum panels are located in the following sections:SectionGlass mat interior gypsum panel5Glass mat coreboard gypsum panel, and glass mat shaftlinergypsum panel6Glass mat water-resistant gypsum panel7
1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI (metric) are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system shall be used independent of the other. Values from the two systems shall not be combined.

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ASTM C1658/C1658M-06 - Standard Specification for Glass Mat Gypsum Panels
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: C1658/C1658M – 06
Standard Specification for
Glass Mat Gypsum Panels
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1658/C1658M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the
year of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last
reapproval. A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope C473 Test Methods for Physical Testing of Gypsum Panel
Products
1.1 This specification covers the glass mat gypsum panels
C645 Specification for Nonstructural Steel Framing Mem-
described in 1.1.1-1.1.3.
bers
1.1.1 Glass mat interior gypsum panel, designed for use on
C1264 Specification for Sampling, Inspection, Rejection,
walls, ceilings, or partitions and that affords a surface suitable
Certification, Packaging, Marking, Shipping, Handling,
to receive decoration.
and Storage of Gypsum Panel Products
1.1.2 Glass mat coreboard gypsum panel, and glass mat
E84 Test Method for Surface Burning Characteristics of
shaftliner gypsum panel, designed for use as a base in
Building Materials
multilayer systems or as gypsum studs or cores in semisolid or
E119 Test Methods for Fire Tests of Building Construction
solid gypsum board partitions, or in shaftwall assemblies.
and Materials
1.1.3 Glass mat water-resistant gypsum panel, designed to
be used as a base for the application of ceramic or plastic tile
3. Terminology
on walls or ceilings. This product is also suitable for decora-
3.1 Definitions used in this specification shall be in accor-
tion. (This is distinct from a coated glass mat water-resistant
dance with Terminology C11.
gypsum panel ASTM C1178.)
3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
1.2 Specifications applicable to all glass mat gypsum panels
3.3 glass mat, n—a mat of glass fibers with or without a
are located in Sections 1-4 and 8-10. Specifications applicable
binder.
to specific glass mat gypsum panels are located in the follow-
ing sections:
4. Materials and Manufacture
Section
4.1 Glass mat gypsum panel shall consist of a noncombus-
Glass mat interior gypsum panel 5
tiblecore,essentiallygypsum,surfacedwithglassmatpartially
Glass mat coreboard gypsum panel, 6
or completely embedded in the core.
and glass mat shaftliner
gypsum panel
4.1.1 Glass mat interior gypsum panel shall consist of a
Glass mat water-resistant gypsum panel 7
noncombustible core, essentially gypsum, surfaced on both the
1.3 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI
face and back with glass mat partially or completely embedded
(metric) are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the
into the core.
text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in
4.1.2 Glass mat coreboard gypsum panel, and glass mat
each system shall be used independent of the other. Values
shaftliner gypsum panel shall be either a single panel or
from the two systems shall not be combined.
composed of two factory-laminated gypsum panels to provide
up to 1 in. [25.4 mm] total nominal thickness, surfaced on both
2. Referenced Documents
face and back with glass mat partially or completely embedded
2.1 ASTM Standards:
into the core.
C11 TerminologyRelatingtoGypsumandRelatedBuilding
4.1.3 Glass mat gypsum water-resistant panel shall consist
Materials and Systems
of a noncombustible water-resistant core, essentially gypsum,
surfaced on the face with water-resistant glass mat partially or
completely embedded into the core.
This test method is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee C11 on Gypsum
4.2 Glass Mat Interior Gypsum panel, and Glass Mat
and Related Building Materials and Systems and is the direct responsibility of
Water-Resistant gypsum panel, type X (special fire-resistant)
Subcommittee C11.01 on Specifications and Test Methods for Gypsum Products.
designates glass mat gypsum panel complying with this speci-
Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2006. Published January 2007. DOI: 10.1520/
C1658_C1658M-06.
fication that provide not less than 1 h fire resistance for panel
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
5 3 1
⁄8 in. [15.9 mm] thick or ⁄4 h fire resistance for panel ⁄2 in.
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
[12.7 mm] thick, applied parallel with and on each side of load
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. bearing 2 by 4 wood studs spaced 16 in. [406 mm] on center
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
C1658/C1658M – 06
with6dcoatednails,1 ⁄8in.[48mm]long,0.0915in.[2.3mm]
Thickness, in. [mm] Load, lbf [N] Bearing Load, lbf [N]
edges perpendicular Bearing
diameter shank, ⁄4 in. [6.4 mm] diameter heads, spaced 7 in.
to the panel edge edges parallel
[178 mm] on center with glass mat gypsum panel joints
to the
staggered 16 in. [406 mm] on each side of the partition and panel edge
⁄4 [6.4] 50 [222] 40 [178]
tested in accordance with Test Methods E119.
⁄2 [12.7] 100 [445] 80 [356]
⁄8 [15.9] 140 [623] 100 [445]
NOTE 1—Consult manufacturers for independent test data on assembly
details and fire resistance classifications for other types of construction.
5.1.2 Humidified Deflection—The specimens shall have an
See fire test reports or listings from recognized fire testing laboratories for
average deflection of not more than the following:
assembly particulars, materials, and classifications.
Thickness, in. [mm] Deflection, sixteenths of an in. [mm]
4.3 Glass Mat Shaftliner gypsum panel, type X, designates 1
⁄4 [6.4] not required
glass mat gypsum shaftliner panel complying with this speci- ⁄2 [12.7] 5 [8]
⁄8 [15.9] 4 [6]
fication that meets the acceptance criteria for temperature rise
for not less than panels 1-in. [25.4 mm] thick, when applied in
5.1.3 Nail Pull Resistance—The specimens shall have an
a double layer solid non-load bearing partition as described in
average nail-pull resistance of not less than the following:
4.3.2 and tested in accordance with Test Methods E119 with
Thickness, in. [mm] Method A or B
thermocouple locations as specified in 4.3.2.
lbf [N]
⁄4 [6.4] 40 [178]
4.3.1 Two layers of glass mat gypsum shaftliner panel
⁄2 [12.7] 80 [356]
applied vertically and friction fit into vertical 25-gauge steel
⁄8 [15.9] 90 [400]
“H” members, 2-in. [50.8 mm] deep for panels 1-in. [25.4 mm]
5.2 Dimensions and Tolerances of Glass Mat Interior Gyp-
thick, spaced 24-in. [610 mm] on centers and 25-gauge steel
sum Panel:
track at the perimeter of the partition. “H” members shall be
5.2.1 Thickness—Thenominalthicknessshallbefrom ⁄4 to
formed with a single web or shall be two pieces of perimeter
⁄8 in. [6.4 to 15.9 mm] with tolerances in the nominal
track fastened together along the web with screws spaced
thicknessof 6 ⁄64 in.[6 0.4mm],andwithlocalvariationsof
24-in. [610 mm] on centers.
6 ⁄32 in. [6 0.8 mm] from the nominal thickness.
4.3.2 Temperature rise on the unexposed surface shall be
5.2.2 Width—The width shall be up to 48 in. [1220 mm], or
measured using not less than five thermocouples; one shall be
up to 54 in. [1370 mm], with a tolerance of ⁄32 in. [3 mm]
located at the center of the assembly and one shall be located
under the specified width.
at the center of each quadrant. Thermocouples shall be located
not less than 3-in. [76 mm] from an “H” member. 5.2.3 End Squareness—Corners shall be square with a
4.4 Glass mat gypsum panels shall have a flame spread tolerance of 6 ⁄8 in. [6 3 mm] in the full width of the board.
index of not more than 25 when tested in accordance with Test
5.3 Edges:
Method E84.
5.3.1 The edges of glass mat interior gypsum panel shall be
4.5 Physical Properties, Dimensions, and Tolerances of
either square, beveled, featured, tapered, or featured and
Glass Mat Gypsum Panel:
tapered.
4.5.1 Specimensshallbetakenfromthesamplesobtainedin
accordance with Specification C1264.
6. Glass Mat Coreboard Gypsum Panel, and Glass Mat
4.5.1.1 Specimens shall be tested in accordance with Test
Shaftliner Gypsum Panel
...

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