ASTM D4126-02(2012)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Vapor-Degreasing Grade and General Solvent Grade 1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Withdrawn 2017)
Standard Specification for Vapor-Degreasing Grade and General Solvent Grade<brk> 1,1,1-Trichloroethane (Withdrawn 2017)
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the requirements for vapor-degreasing grade and general solvent grade 1,1,1-trichloroethane. High purity grades are also available but should not be evaluated by this specification. Both grades shall be undergo tests and should conform accordingly to the following properties: specific gravity; distillation range (initial boiling point and dry point); acidity (as HCl); alkalinity and acid acceptance (as NaOH); water content; appearance; color (Pt-Co scale); halide (as Cl-) content; nonvolatile residue content; performance in aluminium scratch test; and purity.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers vapor-degreasing grade and general solvent grade 1,1,1-trichloroethane. High purity grades of 1,1,1-trichloroethane are available but should not be evaluated by this specification.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1—Practices D3844 and D4276, STP 403A and MNL2 provide additional important information on vapor degreasing and solvent properties.
WITHDRAWN RATIONALE
This specification covers vapor-degreasing grade and general solvent grade 1,1,1-trichloroethane. High grades of 1,1,1-trichloroethane are available but should not be evaluated by this specification.
Formerly under the jurisdiction of Committee D26 on Halogenated Organic Solvents and Fire Extinguishing Agents, this specification was withdrawn in November 2017. This standard is being withdrawn without replacement due to the manufacture and use of 1,1,1-trichloroethane having been phased out throughout most of the world. The committee is aligning itself with this and also with the efforts of the U.S. EPA Significant New Alternatives Program (SNAP).
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D4126 −02 (Reapproved 2012)
Standard Specification for
Vapor-Degreasing Grade and General Solvent Grade
1,1,1-Trichloroethane
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4126; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope D2989 Test Method for Acidity-Alkalinity of Halogenated
Organic Solvents and Their Admixtures
1.1 This specification covers vapor-degreasing grade and
D3401 Test Methods for Water in Halogenated Organic
general solvent grade 1,1,1-trichloroethane. High purity grades
Solvents and Their Admixtures
of 1,1,1-trichloroethane are available but should not be evalu-
D3741 Test Methods for Appearance of Admixtures Con-
ated by this specification.
taining Halogenated Organic Solvents
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the
D3844 Guide for Labeling Chlorinated Hydrocarbon Sol-
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
vent Containers
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
D4276 Practice for Confined Area Entry
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
D6806 Practice for Analysis of Halogenated Organic Sol-
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
vents and Their Admixtures by Gas Chromatography
2 3
NOTE 1—Practices D3844 and D4276, STP403A and MNL2 provide
2.2 Other Documents:
additional important information on vapor degreasing and solvent prop-
erties. 29 CFR 1910.1200 Department of Labor, OSHA
Regulations, Hazard Communication
2. Referenced Documents
40 CFR 82 Environmental Protection Agency, Protection of
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Stratospheric Ozone
D1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Or-
49 CFR 100 to 199 Department ofTransportation Hazardous
ganic Liquids
Materials Regulations
D2108 Test Method for Color of Halogenated Organic
Solvents and Their Admixtures (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)
3. Properties
D2109 Test Methods for Nonvolatile Matter in Halogenated
3.1 Vapor degreasing grade and general solvent grade 1,1,
Organic Solvents and Their Admixtures
1-trichloroethane shall conform to the requirements prescribed
D2111 Test Methods for Specific Gravity and Density of
in Table 1.
Halogenated Organic Solvents and Their Admixtures
D2942 Test Method for Total Acid Acceptance of Haloge-
4. Packaging
nated Organic Solvents (Nonreflux Methods)
D2943 Test Method for Aluminum Scratch of 1,1,1-
4.1 Package and label industrial or commercial quantities in
Trichloroethane to Determine Stability
accordance with DOT regulations in 49 CFR 100 to 199, in
D2988 Test Methods for Water-Soluble Halide Ion in Halo-
accordance with state and local regulations, in accordance with
genated Organic Solvents and Their Admixtures
OSHA regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.1200, and in accor-
dance with EPA regulations found in 40 CFR 82 Subpart E.
This specification is under t
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