ASTM D2467-20

Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the requirements for materials, workmanship, dimensions, and burst pressure of poly(vinyl chloride) plastic Schedule 80 pipe fittings, intended for use with the distribution of pressurized liquids that are chemically compatible with the piping materials. In-line fittings, such as couplings, unions, bushings, caps, nipples, and the like, shall be molded or machined from extruded stock. The pipe fittings shall conform to the specified inside and outside diameter, minimum wall thickness, dimension, and burst pressure strength requirements. The fittings shall be homogeneous throughout and free of cracks, holes, foreign inclusions, or other defects and shall be as uniform as commercially practicable in color, opacity, density, and other physical properties.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) Schedule 80 pipe fittings. Included are requirements for materials, workmanship, dimensions, and burst pressure.  
Note 1: CPVC plastic pipe fittings, which were formerly included in this standard, are now covered in Specification F439.  
1.2 The products covered by this specification are intended for use with the distribution of pressurized liquids only, which are chemically compatible with the piping materials. Due to inherent hazards associated with testing components and systems with compressed air or other compressed gases, some manufacturers do not allow pneumatic testing of their products. Consult with specific product/component manufacturers for their specific testing procedures prior to pneumatic testing.
Note 2: Pressurized (compressed) air or other compressed gases contain large amounts of stored energy, which present serious safety hazards should a system fail for any reason.  
1.3 The text of this specification references notes, footnotes, and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of this specification.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 8, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

General Information

• Status: Published
• Publication Date: 31-Jul-2020
• ICS: 23.040.45 - Plastics fittings
• Technical Committee: F17 - Plastic Piping Systems
• Drafting Committee: F17.10 - Fittings

Relations

• Replaces: ASTM D2467-15 - Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80
• Effective Date: 01-Aug-2020
• Refers: ASTM F439-24 - Standard Specification for Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80
• Effective Date: 01-Apr-2024
• Refers: ASTM F412-20 - Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
• Effective Date: 01-Apr-2020
• Refers: ASTM D1784-20 - Standard Classification System and Basis for Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds
• Effective Date: 15-Jan-2020
• Refers: ASTM F439-19 - Standard Specification for Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80
• Effective Date: 01-Aug-2019
• Refers: ASTM F412-19 - Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
• Effective Date: 01-Jan-2019
• Refers: ASTM D1599-18 - Standard Test Method for Resistance to Short-Time Hydraulic Pressure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
• Effective Date: 01-Sep-2018
• Refers: ASTM D1600-18 - Standard Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics (Withdrawn 2024)
• Effective Date: 01-Jan-2018
• Refers: ASTM F412-17a - Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
• Effective Date: 01-Aug-2017
• Refers: ASTM F412-17 - Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
• Effective Date: 01-Feb-2017
• Refers: ASTM F412-16a - Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
• Effective Date: 15-Nov-2016
• Refers: ASTM F412-16 - Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
• Effective Date: 01-Aug-2016
• Refers: ASTM D1785-15 - Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 120
• Effective Date: 01-Aug-2015
• Refers: ASTM F412-15 - Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
• Effective Date: 01-Jun-2015
• Refers: ASTM D2122-15 - Standard Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
• Effective Date: 15-Mar-2015

Overview

ASTM D2467-20 is the internationally recognized standard specification for poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) plastic pipe fittings, Schedule 80. Developed by ASTM International, this standard outlines comprehensive requirements for materials, workmanship, dimensions, and burst pressure of Schedule 80 PVC fittings. These fittings are used in piping systems designed for pressurized liquids that are chemically compatible with PVC materials. The scope also highlights key safety considerations and relevant compliance markers, ensuring the standard is suitable for a variety of industrial and commercial applications.

Key Topics

• Material Requirements: Fittings must be manufactured from specified grades of rigid PVC, ensuring consistency in strength and chemical compatibility. Only manufacturer’s clean rework material may be used, ensuring quality and homogeneity.
• Workmanship and Appearance: Fittings are required to be free from cracks, holes, foreign inclusions, and visible defects. Uniformity in color, opacity, density, and other physical properties is crucial.
• Dimensions and Tolerances: Strict guidelines exist for the inside and outside diameters, wall thickness, and laying lengths of Schedule 80 PVC fittings. Minimum wall thickness is set at 125% of the corresponding Schedule 80 pipe.
• Burst Pressure: Minimum hydrostatic burst strength requirements ensure product safety and reliability when used with pressurized liquids. Test methods and calculations follow referenced ASTM procedures.
• Threads and Joints: All fittings with tapered pipe threads must conform to ASTM F1498, and socket and bushing dimensions are strictly controlled.
• Testing and Conditioning: Standard testing environments and conditioning practices are mandated, including laboratory atmosphere parameters and humidity controls.
• Marking and Quality Assurance: All fittings must be clearly marked with material designation, size, laboratory seal, and the standard reference. Markings must be durable through normal handling and installation.

Applications

Schedule 80 PVC pipe fittings specified by ASTM D2467-20 are widely used in:

• Water and Wastewater Systems: Ideal for pressurized water distribution and piping systems where corrosion resistance is critical.
• Industrial Piping: Effective in conveying various non-compressed, chemically compatible liquids in manufacturing, chemical processing, or agricultural operations.
• Plumbing and Infrastructure: Used in municipal and commercial plumbing for both above and below ground installations.
• Potable Water Systems: When specified, these fittings can be certified to standards for health effects and potable water contact, such as NSF/ANSI 61.
• Federal and Military Projects: This standard is approved for government procurement, and includes specific packaging and marking requirements for such contracts.

Safety Note: These fittings are not intended for use with compressed air or gases due to potential safety hazards from stored energy. Always consult manufacturers’ guidelines before performing pneumatic testing.

Related Standards

For comprehensive compliance, consider the following related ASTM and National Sanitation Foundation standards:

• ASTM D1784: Specification for rigid PVC and CPVC compounds.
• ASTM D1785: Specification for PVC plastic pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 120.
• ASTM F1498: Standard for pipe threads used in thermoplastic pipe and fittings.
• NSF/ANSI 14 & 61: Standards for plastic piping components and drinking water system components-health effects.
• ASTM F439: Specification for CPVC Schedule 80 fittings (CPVC fittings are no longer covered under D2467).

By adhering to ASTM D2467-20, manufacturers and specifiers ensure the consistent performance and safety of Schedule 80 PVC pipe fittings used in pressurized liquid piping systems. For any installation involving potable water or government contracts, ensure compliance with additional marking, testing, and packaging requirements referenced in this standard.

Standards Content (Sample)

This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:D2467 −20 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2467; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
1.1 This specification covers poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Schedule 80 pipe fittings. Included are requirements for
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
materials, workmanship, dimensions, and burst pressure.
NOTE 1—CPVC plastic pipe fittings, which were formerly included in
2. Referenced Documents
this standard, are now covered in Specification F439.
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.2 The products covered by this specification are intended
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
for use with the distribution of pressurized liquids only, which
D1599 Test Method for Resistance to Short-Time Hydraulic
are chemically compatible with the piping materials. Due to
Pressure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
inherent hazards associated with testing components and sys-
D1600 Terminology forAbbreviatedTerms Relating to Plas-
tems with compressed air or other compressed gases, some
tics
manufacturersdonotallowpneumatictestingoftheirproducts.
D1784 Classification System and Basis for Specification for
Consult with specific product/component manufacturers for
Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlo-
their specific testing procedures prior to pneumatic testing.
rinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds
NOTE 2—Pressurized (compressed) air or other compressed gases
D1785 Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic
contain large amounts of stored energy, which present serious safety
Pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 120
hazards should a system fail for any reason.
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Ther-
1.3 The text of this specification references notes, footnotes,
moplastic Pipe and Fittings
and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These
D2749 Symbols for Dimensions of Plastic Pipe Fittings
notesandfootnotes(excludingthoseintablesandfigures)shall
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
not be considered as requirements of this specification.
F439 Specification for Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride)
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
(CPVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
F1498 Specification for Taper Pipe Threads 60° for Thermo-
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
plastic Pipe and Fittings
and are not considered standard.
2.2 Federal Standard:
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
test method portion, Section 8, of this specification. This
2.3 National Sanitation Foundation Standards:
standarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,
Standard No. 14 for Plastic Piping Components and Related
ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuser
Materials
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and
Standard No. 61 for DrinkingWater Systems Components—
environmental practices and determine the applicability of
Health Effects
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accor-
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F17 on Plastic the ASTM website.
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.10 on Fittings. DLA Document Services Building 4/D 700 Robbins Avenue Philadelphia, PA
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2020. Published August 2020. Originally 19111-5094 http://quicksearch.dla.mil/
approved in 1965. Last previous edition approved in 2015 as D2467 – 15. DOI: Available from NSF International, P.O. Box 130140, 789 N. Dixboro Rd.,Ann
10.1520/D2467-20 Arbor, MI 48113-0140, http://www.nsf.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
D2467−20
3. Terminology 6.1.5 Minimum dimensions have zero negative tolerance.
TolerancesonotherdimensionsareshowninTable1andTable
3.1 General—Definitions are in accordance with Terminol-
3.
ogy F412 and abbreviations are in accordance with Terminol-
ogy D1600, unless otherwise indicated. The abbreviation for 6.2 Threads—For all fittings having taper pipe threads,
threads shall conform to Specification F1498 and be gaged in
poly(vinyl chloride) plastic is PVC.
accordance with 8.4.
4. Classification
6.3 Burst Pressure:
6.3.1 The minimum burst strength of the fittings shall be
4.1 General—This specification covers Schedule 80 PVC
pipe fittings, socket-type, made from four PVC plastic com- not less than that calculated for the size and wall thickness of
the pipe with which it is to be used, when calculated from the
pounds and intended for use with Iron Pipe Size (IPS)
outside-diameter plastic pipe. (See Specification D1785.) following equation and using a stress of 6400 psi for 8-in. and
smaller fittings, and a stress of 5100 psi for fittings larger than
4.1.1 Fittings covered by this specification are normally
molded. In-line fittings, such as couplings, unions, bushings, 8-in. when the cell class is 12454, 13354 and 11443. When the
cell class is 14333 a stress of 5000 psi is used in the equation
caps, nipples, and the like, shall be molded or machined from
extruded stock. for fittings 8-in. and smaller:
4.1.2 Fittings fabricated by back welding or butt fusion are
S 5 P~D 2 t!/2t (2)
O
not included in this specification.
S 5 hoop stress, psi ~MPa!
5. Materials and Manufacture P 5 internal pressure, psi ~MPa!,
D 5 average outside diameter, in. ~mm!, and
o
5.1 This specification covers PVC pipe fittings made from
t 5 minimum wall thickness, in. ~mm!
five PVC plastics as classified in Specification D1784. These
are PVC 12454, 11443, and 14333.
Fittings tested in accordance with 8.5 shall withstand the
minimum burst pressure shown in Table 6.
5.2 Compound—The PVC plastic compound shall meet the
6.3.2 Pressures shown are minimum burst pressures and do
requirements of PVC 12454, 11443, or 14333, as described in
not imply rated working pressures. The burst pressure shall be
Specification D1784.
used only as an indication of quality.
5.3 Rework Material—The manufacturers shall use only
their own clean rework fitting material and the fittings pro-
7. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance
duced shall meet all the requirements of this specification.
7.1 The fittings shall be homogeneous throughout and free
of cracks, holes, foreign inclusions, or other defects. The
6. Requirements
fittings shall be as uniform as commercially practicable in
6.1 Dimensions and Tolerances:
color, opacity, density, and other physical properties.
6.1.1 Fitting sockets inside diameters (waterways), mini-
mum wall thicknesses, and dimensions shall be as shown in
8. Test Methods
Tables 1-5 when measured in accordance with Test Method
8.1 Conditioning—Condition the test specimens at 73.4 6
D2122.
3.6 °F (23 6 2 °C) and 50 6 10 % relative humidity for not
6.1.2 When multistep reducer bushings are cored out, the
less than 40 h prior to test in accordance with Procedure A of
inner socket shall be reinforced from the outer wall by a
Practice D618, for those tests where conditioning is required.
minimum of three ribs extending from the top of the inner
socket to the deepest extremity of the coring. The transition
8.2 Test Conditions—Conduct tests in the Standard Labora-
fromDtoDJ(Table 4) shall be straight, tapered as shown, or
toryAtmosphere of 73.4 6 3.6 °F (23 6 2 °C) and 50 6 10 %
radiused. A positive taper in the same direction of the taper in
relative humidity, unless otherwise specified in the test meth-
the socket on the outside diameter of the bushing is optional
ods or in this specification.
(see XA/XB in Table 3).Any point measured along the outside
8.3 Sampling—A sufficient quantity of fittings as agreed
diameter of the bushing (between points XAand XB) shall not
upon between the seller and the purchaser shall be selected at
fall below minimum pipe OD.
random from each lot or shipment and tested to determine that
6.1.3 Theminimumwallthicknessoffittingsshallbe125 %
the basic design is in conformance with this specification.
of the minimum wall thickness of the corresponding size of
Schedule 80 pipe for which they are designed to be used,
NOTE 3—For individual orders or specifications where supplemental
tests are required, only those tests and numbers of tests specifically agreed
except that for the socket, the wall thickness shall be at least
upon between purchaser and seller need be conducted.
equal to the minimum wall thickness of the corresponding size
8.4 Threads—All taper pipe threads shall be gaged in
of Schedule 80 pipe.
6.1.4 The minimum inside diameter of the fittings shall accordance with Specification F1498.
be not less than the minimum specified inside diameter of the
8.5 Burst Pressure—Determine the minimum burst pressure
corresponding size of Schedule 80 pipe. This is calculated as
in accordance with Test Method D1599, Procedure B. The
follows:
pressure shall be applied at a uniform rate such that the
minimumOD 2 2 3 maximumwall 5 minimumID (1) minimum allowable burst pressure is attained in 60 to 70 s.
~ ! ~ !
D2467−20
A
TABLE 1 Tapered Sockets for PVC Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80, in. (mm)
A B
Wall Thickness, min Entrance, min
C
Nominal Socket Entrance Diameter Socket Bottom Diameter
B D
C
Pipe Tolerance on Tolerance on Inside Diameter,
Socket Length, min
Max Out-of- Max Out-of-
min
Size Diameter Nominal Diameter Nominal E F EW EX EZ
Round Round
Diameter Diameter
1 1 1 1
⁄8 0.417 (10.59) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.401 (10.18) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.500 (12.7) 0.171 (4.34) 0.095 (2.41) 0.118 (3.00) ⁄64 (0.40) ⁄64 (0.40) ⁄64 (0.40)
1 1 1 1
⁄4 0.552 (14.02) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.536 (13.61) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.625 (15.88) 0.258 (6.55) 0.119 (3.02) 0.149 (3.78) ⁄64 (0.40) ⁄64 (0.40) ⁄64 (0.40)
3 1 1 1
⁄8 0.687 (17.45) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.671 (17.04) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.750 (19.05) 0.379 (9.63) 0.126 (3.20) 0.160 (4.06) ⁄32 (0.79) ⁄32 (0.79) ⁄32 (0.79)
1 1 1 1
⁄2 0.848 (21.54) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.836 (21.23) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.875 (22.22) 0.502 (12.75) 0.147 (3.73) 0.185 (4.70) ⁄32 (0.79) ⁄32 (0.79) ⁄32 (0.79)
3 1 1 1
⁄4 1.058 (26.87) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.020 (0.51) 1.046 (26.57) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.020 (0.51) 1.000 (25.40) 0.698 (17.73) 0.154 (3.91) 0.195 (4.95) ⁄32 (0.79) ⁄32 (0.79) ⁄32 (0.79)
1 1 1
1 1.325 (33.65) ±0.005 (0.13) 0.020 (0.51) 1.310 (33.27) ±0.005 (0.13) 0.020 (0.51) 1.125 (28.58) 0.911 (23.14) 0.179 (4.55) 0.225 (5.72) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59)
1 1 1 1
1 ⁄4 1.670 (42.42) ±0.005 (0.13) 0.024 (0.61) 1.655 (42.04) ±0.005 (0.13) 0.024 (0.61) 1.250 (31.75) 1.227 (31.17) 0.191 (4.85) 0.239 (6.07) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59)
1 1 1 1
1 ⁄2 1.912 (48.56) ±0.006 (0.15) 0.024 (0.61) 1.894 (48.11) ±0.006 (0.15) 0.024 (0.61) 1.375 (34.93) 1.446 (36.73) 0.200 (5.08) 0.250 (6.35) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59)
1 1 1
2 2.387 (60.63) ±0.006 (0.15) 0.024 (0.61) 2.369 (60.17) ±0.006 (0.15) 0.024 (0.61) 1.500 (38.10) 1.881 (47.78) 0.218 (5.54) 0.275 (6.99) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59)
1 3 1 1
2 ⁄2 2.889 (73.38) ±0.007 (0.18) 0.030 (0.76) 2.868 (72.85) ±0.007 (0.18) 0.030 (0.76) 1.750 (44.45) 2.250 (57.15) 0.276 (7.01) 0.345 (8.76) ⁄32 (2.38) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄8 (3.18)
3 1 1
3 3.516 (89.31) ±0.008 (0.20) 0.030 (0.76) 3.492 (88.70) ±0.008 (0.20) 0.030 (0.76) 1.875 (47.63) 2.820 (71.63) 0.300 (7.62) 0.375 (9.53) ⁄32 (2.38) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄8 (3.18)
1 3 1 1
3 ⁄2 4.016 (102.01) ±0.008 (0.20) 0.030 (0.76) 3.992 (101.4) ±0.008 (0.20) 0.030 (0.76) 2.125 (53.98) 3.280 (83.31) 0.318 (8.08) 0.400 (10.16) ⁄32 (2.38) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄8 (3.18)
3 1 1
4 4.518 (114.76) ±0.009 (0.23) 0.030 (0.76) 4.491 (114.1) ±0.009 (0.23) 0.030 (0.76) 2.250 (57.15) 3.737 (94.92) 0.337 (8.56) 0.420 (10.67) ⁄32 (2.38) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄8 (3.18)
3 1 1
5 5.583 (141.81) ±0.010 (0.25) 0.060 (1.52) 5.553 (141.0) ±0.010 (0.25) 0.060 (1.52) 2.625 (66.68) 4.703 (119.46) 0.375 (9.53) 0.470 (11.94) ⁄32 (2.38) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄8 (3.18)
1 3 3
6 6.647 (168.83) ±0.011 (0.28) 0.060 (1.52) 6.614 (168.0) ±0.011 (0.28) 0.060 (1.52) 3.000 (76.20) 5.646 (143.41) 0.432 (10.97) 0.540 (13.72) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄16 (4.76) ⁄16 (4.76)
1 3 3
8 8.655 (219.84) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.090 (2.29) 8.610 (218.7) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.090 (2.29) 4.000 (101.60) 7.490 (190.25) 0.500 (12.70) 0.625 (15.88) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄16 (4.76) ⁄16 (4.76)
1 3 3
10 10.780 (273.81) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.100 (2.54) 10.735 (272.67) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.100 (2.54) 5.000 (127.00) 9.407 (238.94) 0.593 (15.06) 0.741 (18.82) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄16 (4.76) ⁄16 (4.76)
1 3 3
12 12.780 (324.61) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.120 (3.05) 12.735 (323.47) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.120 (3.05) 6.000 (152.40) 11.197 (284.40) 0.687 (17.45) 0.859 (21.82) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄16 (4.76) ⁄16 (4.76)
1 3 3
14 14.035 (356.48) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.150 (3.81)
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D2467 − 15 D2467 − 20 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2467; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) Schedule 80 pipe fittings. Included are requirements for materials,
workmanship, dimensions, and burst pressure.
NOTE 1—CPVC plastic pipe fittings, which were formerly included in this standard, are now covered in Specification F439.
1.2 The products covered by this specification are intended for use with the distribution of pressurized liquids only, which are
chemically compatible with the piping materials. Due to inherent hazards associated with testing components and systems with
compressed air or other compressed gases, some manufacturers do not allow pneumatic testing of their products. Consult with
specific product/component manufacturers for their specific testing procedures prior to pneumatic testing.
NOTE 2—Pressurized (compressed) air or other compressed gases contain large amounts of stored energy, which present serious safety hazards should
a system fail for any reason.
1.3 The text of this specification references notes, footnotes, and appendixes which provide explanatory material. These notes and
footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) shall not be considered as requirements of this specification.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 8, of this specification. This standard
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
standard to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvironmental practices and determine the applicability of
regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.10 on Fittings.
Current edition approved March 1, 2015Aug. 1, 2020. Published March 2015August 2020. Originally approved in 1965. Last previous edition approved in 20132015 as
D2467 – 13a.D2467 – 15. DOI: 10.1520/D2467-15 10.1520/D2467-20
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at [e-mail]. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
D2467 − 20
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
D1599 Test Method for Resistance to Short-Time Hydraulic Pressure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics
D1784 Classification System and Basis for Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds
D1785 Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 120
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
D2749 Symbols for Dimensions of Plastic Pipe Fittings
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
F439 Specification for Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80
F1498 Specification for Taper Pipe Threads 60° for Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
2.2 Federal Standard:
Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)
2.3 National Sanitation Foundation Standards:
Standard No. 14 for Plastic Piping Components and Related Materials
Standard No. 61 for Drinking Water Systems Components—Health Effects
3. Terminology
3.1 General—Definitions are in accordance with Terminology F412 and abbreviations are in accordance with Terminology D1600,
unless otherwise indicated. The abbreviation for poly(vinyl chloride) plastic is PVC.
4. Classification
4.1 General—This specification covers Schedule 80 PVC pipe fittings, socket-type, made from four PVC plastic compounds and
intended for use with Iron Pipe Size (IPS) outside-diameter plastic pipe. (See Specification D1785.)
4.1.1 Fittings covered by this specification are normally molded. In-line fittings, such as couplings, unions, bushings, caps, nipples,
and the like, shall be molded or machined from extruded stock.
4.1.2 Fittings fabricated by back welding or butt fusion are not included in this specification.
5. Materials and Manufacture
5.1 This specification covers PVC pipe fittings made from five PVC plastics as classified in Specification D1784. These are PVC
12454, 11443, and 14333.
5.2 Compound—The PVC plastic compound shall meet the requirements of PVC 12454, 11443, or 14333, as described in
Specification D1784.
5.3 Rework Material—The manufacturers shall use only their own clean rework fitting material and the fittings produced shall
meet all the requirements of this specification.
6. Requirements
6.1 Dimensions and Tolerances:
6.1.1 Fitting sockets inside diameters (waterways), minimum wall thicknesses, and dimensions shall be as shown in Tables 1-5
when measured in accordance with Test Method D2122.
6.1.2 When multistep reducer bushings are cored out, the inner socket shall be reinforced from the outer wall by a minimum of
three ribs extending from the top of the inner socket to the deepest extremity of the coring. The transition from D to DJ (Table
4) shall be straight, tapered as shown, or radiused. A positive taper in the same direction of the taper in the socket on the outside
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D2467 − 20
A
TABLE 1 Tapered Sockets for PVC Pipe Fittings, Schedule 80, in. (mm)
A B
Wall Thickness, min Entrance, min
C
Nominal Socket Entrance Diameter Socket Bottom Diameter
D
B
C
Pipe Tolerance on Tolerance on Inside Diameter,
Socket Length, min
Max Out-of- Max Out-of-
min
Size Diameter Nominal Diameter Nominal E F EW EX EZ
Round Round
Diameter Diameter
1 1 1 1
⁄8 0.417 (10.59) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.401 (10.18) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.500 (12.7) 0.171 (4.34) 0.095 (2.41) 0.118 (3.00) ⁄64 (0.40) ⁄64 (0.40) ⁄64 (0.40)
1 1 1 1
⁄4 0.552 (14.02) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.536 (13.61) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.625 (15.88) 0.258 (6.55) 0.119 (3.02) 0.149 (3.78) ⁄64 (0.40) ⁄64 (0.40) ⁄64 (0.40)
3 1 1 1
⁄8 0.687 (17.45) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.671 (17.04) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.750 (19.05) 0.379 (9.63) 0.126 (3.20) 0.160 (4.06) ⁄32 (0.79) ⁄32 (0.79) ⁄32 (0.79)
1 1 1 1
⁄2 0.848 (21.54) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.836 (21.23) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.016 (0.41) 0.875 (22.22) 0.502 (12.75) 0.147 (3.73) 0.185 (4.70) ⁄32 (0.79) ⁄32 (0.79) ⁄32 (0.79)
3 1 1 1
⁄4 1.058 (26.87) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.020 (0.51) 1.046 (26.57) ±0.004 (0.10) 0.020 (0.51) 1.000 (25.40) 0.698 (17.73) 0.154 (3.91) 0.195 (4.95) ⁄32 (0.79) ⁄32 (0.79) ⁄32 (0.79)
1 1 1
1 1.325 (33.65) ±0.005 (0.13) 0.020 (0.51) 1.310 (33.27) ±0.005 (0.13) 0.020 (0.51) 1.125 (28.58) 0.911 (23.14) 0.179 (4.55) 0.225 (5.72) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59)
1 1 1 1
1 ⁄4 1.670 (42.42) ±0.005 (0.13) 0.024 (0.61) 1.655 (42.04) ±0.005 (0.13) 0.024 (0.61) 1.250 (31.75) 1.227 (31.17) 0.191 (4.85) 0.239 (6.07) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59)
1 1 1 1
1 ⁄2 1.912 (48.56) ±0.006 (0.15) 0.024 (0.61) 1.894 (48.11) ±0.006 (0.15) 0.024 (0.61) 1.375 (34.93) 1.446 (36.73) 0.200 (5.08) 0.250 (6.35) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59)
1 1 1
2 2.387 (60.63) ±0.006 (0.15) 0.024 (0.61) 2.369 (60.17) ±0.006 (0.15) 0.024 (0.61) 1.500 (38.10) 1.881 (47.78) 0.218 (5.54) 0.275 (6.99) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59) ⁄16 (1.59)
1 3 1 1
2 ⁄2 2.889 (73.38) ±0.007 (0.18) 0.030 (0.76) 2.868 (72.85) ±0.007 (0.18) 0.030 (0.76) 1.750 (44.45) 2.250 (57.15) 0.276 (7.01) 0.345 (8.76) ⁄32 (2.38) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄8 (3.18)
3 1 1
3 3.516 (89.31) ±0.008 (0.20) 0.030 (0.76) 3.492 (88.70) ±0.008 (0.20) 0.030 (0.76) 1.875 (47.63) 2.820 (71.63) 0.300 (7.62) 0.375 (9.53) ⁄32 (2.38) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄8 (3.18)
1 3 1 1
3 ⁄2 4.016 (102.01) ±0.008 (0.20) 0.030 (0.76) 3.992 (101.4) ±0.008 (0.20) 0.030 (0.76) 2.125 (53.98) 3.280 (83.31) 0.318 (8.08) 0.400 (10.16) ⁄32 (2.38) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄8 (3.18)
3 1 1
4 4.518 (114.76) ±0.009 (0.23) 0.030 (0.76) 4.491 (114.1) ±0.009 (0.23) 0.030 (0.76) 2.250 (57.15) 3.737 (94.92) 0.337 (8.56) 0.420 (10.67) ⁄32 (2.38) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄8 (3.18)
3 1 1
5 5.583 (141.81) ±0.010 (0.25) 0.060 (1.52) 5.553 (141.0) ±0.010 (0.25) 0.060 (1.52) 2.625 (66.68) 4.703 (119.46) 0.375 (9.53) 0.470 (11.94) ⁄32 (2.38) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄8 (3.18)
1 3 3
6 6.647 (168.83) ±0.011 (0.28) 0.060 (1.52) 6.614 (168.0) ±0.011 (0.28) 0.060 (1.52) 3.000 (76.20) 5.646 (143.41) 0.432 (10.97) 0.540 (13.72) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄16 (4.76) ⁄16 (4.76)
1 3 3
8 8.655 (219.84) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.090 (2.29) 8.610 (218.7) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.090 (2.29) 4.000 (101.60) 7.490 (190.25) 0.500 (12.70) 0.625 (15.88) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄16 (4.76) ⁄16 (4.76)
1 3 3
10 10.780 (273.81) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.100 (2.54) 10.735 (272.67) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.100 (2.54) 5.000 (127.00) 9.407 (238.94) 0.593 (15.06) 0.741 (18.82) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄16 (4.76) ⁄16 (4.76)
1 3 3
12 12.780 (324.61) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.120 (3.05) 12.735 (323.47) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.120 (3.05) 6.000 (152.40) 11.197 (284.40) 0.687 (17.45) 0.859 (21.82) ⁄8 (3.18) ⁄16 (4.76) ⁄16 (4.76)
1 3 3
14 14.035 (356.48) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.150 (3.81) 13.985 (355.22) ±0.015 (0.38) 0.150 (3.81) 7.000 (177.80) 12.305 (312.55) 0.750 (19.05) 0.938 (23.83) ⁄8 (3.17) ⁄16 (4.76) ⁄16 (4.76)
1 3 3
16 16.045 (407.54) ±0.020 (0.51) 0.160 (4.06) 15.980 (405.89) ±0.020 (0.51) 0.160 (4.06) 8.000 (203.20) 14.093 (357.96) 0.843 (21.41) 1.054 (26.77) ⁄8 (3.17) ⁄16 (4.76) ⁄16 (4.76)
A
The sketches and designs of fittings are illustrative only (taken from Symbols D2749).
B
Socket depth, measured from socket entrance face to socket bottom face.
C
See 6.1.4.
D2467 − 20
A
TABLE 2 Dimensions of 90° Ells, Tees, Crosses, 45° Elbows and Couplings (Straight Sizes), in. (mm)
Center to Thread Length of Center to Thread Thread End to
Nominal Nominal Wall
B
End, 90° Elbows, Thread, T, End, 45° Elbow, Inside Diameter Outside Diameter Thread End of
Pipe Thickness, F,
K, min
Tees, min of Fitting, D, min of Hub, M, min Coupling, L, min
Size min
B
Crosses, H, min
! 0.688 (17.48) 0.38 (9.65) 0.625 (15.88) 0.215 (5.46) 0.118 0.645 (16.40) 0.813 (20.65)
⁄4 0.812 (20.63) 0.50 (12.70) 0.688 (17.48) 0.302 (7.67) 0.149 0.840 (21.30) 1.063 (27.00)
⁄8 0.938 (23.83) 0.50 (12.70) 0.750 (19.05) 0.423 (10.74) 0.160 1.000 (25.40) 1.063 (27.00)
⁄2 1.125 (28.58) 0.64 (16.26) 0.750 (19.05) 0.550 (13.97) 0.185 1.280 (32.50) 1.344 (34.14)
⁄4 1.250 (31.75) 0.65 (16.51) 1.000 (25.40) 0.750 (19.05) 0.195 1.500 (38.10) 1.500 (38.10)
1 1.500 (38.10) 0.81 (20.57) 1.125 (28.58) 0.960 (24.38) 0.225 1.810 (45.97) 1.688 (42.88)
1 ⁄4 1.750 (44.45) 0.85 (21.59) 1.313 (33.35) 1.280 (32.51) 0.261 2.200 (55.88) 1.750 (44.45)
1 ⁄2 1.938 (49.23) 0.85 (21.54) 1.438 (36.53) 1.500 (38.10) 0.270 2.500 (63.50) 2.000 (50.80)
2 2.250 (57.15) 0.90 (22.86) 1.625 (41.28) 1.940 (49.28) 0.297 3.000 (76.20) 2.063 (52.40)
2 ⁄2 2.688 (68.28) 1.21 (30.73) 1.938 (49.23) 2.320 (58.93) 0.345 3.580 (90.42) 2.625 (66.68)
3 3.063 (77.80) 1.30 (33.02) 2.125 (53.48) 2.900 (73.66) 0.405 4.300 (104.22) 2.750 (69.85)
4 3.625 (92.08) 1.38 (35.05) 2.625 (66.68) 3.830 (97.28) 0.450 5.430 (137.92) 3.000 (76.20)
6 5.125 (130.18) 1.50 (38.10) 3.250 (82.55) 5.761 (146.33) 0.540 7.625 (193.68) 3.250 (82.55)
A
The sketches and designs of fittings shown are illustrative only.
B
This dimension locates the end of the fitting.
diameter of the bushing is optional (see XA/XB in Table 3). Any point measured along the outside diameter of the bushing
(between points XA and XB) shall not fall below minimum pipe OD.
6.1.3 The minimum wall thickness of fittings shall be 125 % of the minimum wall thickness of the corresponding size of Schedule
80 pipe for which they are designed to be used, except that for the socket, the wall thickness shall be at least equal to the minimum
wall thickness of the corresponding size of Schedule 80 pipe.
6.1.4 The minimum inside diameter of the fittings shall
be not less than the minimum specified inside diameter of the corresponding size of Schedule 80 pipe. This is calculated as follows:
~minimum OD! 2 23~maximum wall! 5 minimum ID (1)
6.1.5 Minimum dimensions have zero negative tolerance. Tolerances on other dimensions are shown in Table 1 and Table 3.
6.2 Threads—For all fittings having taper pipe threads, threads shall conform to Specification F1498 and be gaged in accordance
with 8.4.
6.3 Burst Pressure:
6.3.1 The minimum burst strength of the fittings shall be not less than that calculated for the siz
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