ASTM F949-15
(Specification)Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Corrugated Sewer Pipe With a Smooth Interior and Fittings
Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Corrugated Sewer Pipe With a Smooth Interior and Fittings
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the requirements, test methods, and materials for 4 to 36-in. diameter poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) corrugated pipes, joints, and fittings that consist of an outer corrugated wall fused to a smooth inner wall, and are suitable for underground use in nonpressure applications for sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and perforated and unperforated pipes for subdrainage. When evaluated by the test procedures enumerated herein, the products shall conform to dimensional and performance requirements as specified for pipe stiffness, flattening resistance, impact strength, extrusion quality, heat reversion, bond strength, and joint tightness.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers requirements, test methods, and materials for 4 to 48 in. diameter poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) corrugated pipe with a smooth interior. This profile wall pipe consists of an outer corrugated wall fused to a smooth inner wall providing pipe stiffness levels of 46 psi and 115psi. Joints and fittings are included in this specification.
1.2 The requirements of this specification are intended to provide pipe and fittings suitable for underground use in nonpressure applications for sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and perforated and unperforated pipes for subdrainage.
Note 1: Industrial waste disposal lines should be installed only with the specific approval of the cognizant code authority, since chemicals not commonly found in drains and sewers and temperatures in excess of 140°F (60°C) may be encountered.
1.3 Pipe and fittings produced to this specification shall be installed in accordance with Practice D2321.
Note 2: For perforated pipe applications, the size of the embedment zone and permeability of the embedment material are important to the system's ability to provide the desired level of infiltration or exfiltration. The gradation of the embedment material must be compatible with the perforation slot size to avoid backfill migration into the pipe.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 7, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation:F949 −15
Standard Specification for
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Corrugated Sewer Pipe With a
1
Smooth Interior and Fittings
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF949;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyearoforiginal
adoptionor,inthecaseofrevision,theyearoflastrevision.Anumberinparenthesesindicatestheyearoflastreapproval.Asuperscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* 2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.1 This specification covers requirements, test methods,
D618Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
and materials for 4 to 48 in. diameter poly(vinyl chloride)
D1600TerminologyforAbbreviatedTermsRelatingtoPlas-
(PVC)corrugatedpipewithasmoothinterior.Thisprofilewall
tics
pipe consists of an outer corrugated wall fused to a smooth
D1784Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC)
inner wall providing pipe stiffness levels of 46 psi and 115psi.
Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride)
Joints and fittings are included in this specification.
(CPVC) Compounds
1.2 The requirements of this specification are intended to
D2122Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Ther-
provide pipe and fittings suitable for underground use in
moplastic Pipe and Fittings
nonpressureapplicationsforsanitarysewers,stormsewers,and
D2152Test Method for Adequacy of Fusion of Extruded
perforated and unperforated pipes for subdrainage.
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Molded Fittings by
Acetone Immersion
NOTE 1—Industrial waste disposal lines should be installed only with
the specific approval of the cognizant code authority, since chemicals not D2321PracticeforUndergroundInstallationofThermoplas-
commonly found in drains and sewers and temperatures in excess of
tic Pipe for Sewers and Other Gravity-Flow Applications
140°F (60°C) may be encountered.
D2412Test Method for Determination of External Loading
1.3 Pipe and fittings produced to this specification shall be Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
D2444Test Method for Determination of the Impact Resis-
installed in accordance with Practice D2321.
tance of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings by Means of a
NOTE 2—For perforated pipe applications, the size of the embedment
Tup (Falling Weight)
zone and permeability of the embedment material are important to the
D2564Specification for Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl
system’s ability to provide the desired level of infiltration or exfiltration.
Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Piping Systems
The gradation of the embedment material must be compatible with the
perforation slot size to avoid backfill migration into the pipe. D2855Practice for the Two-Step (Primer and Solvent Ce-
ment) Method of Joining Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) or
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Pipe and
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
Piping Components with Tapered Sockets
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
D3034Specification for Type PSM Poly(Vinyl Chloride)
and are not considered standard.
(PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings
1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the
D3212Specification for Joints for Drain and Sewer Plastic
test method portion, Section 7, of this specification: This
Pipes Using Flexible Elastomeric Seals
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
F412Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
F477Specification for Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Join-
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
ing Plastic Pipe
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
F679Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Large-
tions prior to use.
Diameter Plastic Gravity Sewer Pipe and Fittings
F1057Practice for Estimating the Quality of Extruded Poly
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F17 on Plastic
2
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.62 on Sewer. For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Current edition approved April 1, 2015. Published June 2015. Originally contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
approved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 2010 as F949–10. DOI: Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
10.1520/F0949-15. the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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F949−
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: F949 − 10 F949 − 15
Standard Specification for
Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Corrugated Sewer Pipe With a
1
Smooth Interior and Fittings
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F949; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of original
adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscript
epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers requirements, test methods, and materials for 4 to 48 in. diameter poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC)
corrugated pipe with a smooth interior. This profile wall pipe consists of an outer corrugated wall fused to a smooth inner wall
providing pipe stiffness levels of 46 psi and 115psi. Joints and fittings are included in this specification.
1.2 The requirements of this specification are intended to provide pipe and fittings suitable for underground use in nonpressure
applications for sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and perforated and unperforated pipes for subdrainage.
NOTE 1—Industrial waste disposal lines should be installed only with the specific approval of the cognizant code authority, since chemicals not
commonly found in drains and sewers and temperatures in excess of 140°F (60°C) may be encountered.
1.3 Pipe and fittings produced to this specification shall be installed in accordance with Practice D2321.
NOTE 2—For perforated pipe applications, the size of the embedment zone and permeability of the embedment material are important to the system’s
ability to provide the desired level of infiltration or exfiltration. The gradation of the embedment material must be compatible with the perforation slot
size to avoid backfill migration into the pipe.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 7, of this specification:This standard
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics
D1784 Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC)
Compounds
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
D2152 Test Method for Adequacy of Fusion of Extruded Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Molded Fittings by Acetone
Immersion
D2321 Practice for Underground Installation of Thermoplastic Pipe for Sewers and Other Gravity-Flow Applications
D2412 Test Method for Determination of External Loading Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
D2444 Test Method for Determination of the Impact Resistance of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings by Means of a Tup (Falling
Weight)
D2564 Specification for Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Piping Systems
D2855 Practice for Making Solvent-Cemented Joints with Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pipe and Fittings
D3034 Specification for Type PSM Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings
D3212 Specification for Joints for Drain and Sewer Plastic Pipes Using Flexible Elastomeric Seals
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.62 on Sewer.
Current edition approved Feb. 1, 2010April 1, 2015. Published February 2010June 2015. Originally approved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 20092010 as
F949 – 09.F949 – 10. DOI: 10.1520/F0949-10.10.1520/F0949-15.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
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