Standard Specification for the Manufacturing of High-Voltage Proximity Alarm to be used for the Detection of Overhead High Voltage Alternating Current (AC)

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers non-contact high-voltage proximity alarms used to detect high voltage alternating current (ac) on overhead power lines. The high-voltage proximity alarm (HVPA) is limited to the detection of voltage greater than 600 V ac at power system frequencies between 50 to 60 Hz.  
1.2 High-voltage proximity alarms provide audible/visual alerts and may have the ability to limit movement of equipment.  
1.3 The use, installation, and maintenance of these high-voltage proximity alarms are beyond the scope of this specification. This standard does not purport to address installation, in service care or use.  
1.4 This standard demonstrates the high voltage proximity alarm (HVPA’s) ability to detect an e-field, and not the effects of various configurations of multiple power lines.  
1.5 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific warnings are given in 9.1.4 and 10.9.2.  
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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Publication Date
30-Sep-2018
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ASTM F3283/F3283M-18 - Standard Specification for the Manufacturing of High-Voltage Proximity Alarm to be used for the Detection of Overhead High Voltage Alternating Current (AC)
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:F3283/F3283M −18
Standard Specification for
the Manufacturing of High-Voltage Proximity Alarm to be
used for the Detection of Overhead High Voltage Alternating
1
Current (AC)
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF3283/F3283M;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyear
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope 2. Terminology
1.1 Thisspecificationcoversnon-contacthigh-voltageprox- 2.1 Definitions:
imityalarmsusedtodetecthighvoltagealternatingcurrent(ac) 2.1.1 alternating current (ac) voltage, n—potential differ-
on overhead power lines. The high-voltage proximity alarm ence in charge between two connected points in which the
(HVPA) is limited to the detection of voltage greater than 600 direction of current flow alternates.
V ac at power system frequencies between 50 to 60 Hz.
2.1.2 audible alarm indication, n—audible alarm that is
initiated when a predetermined threshold is met.
1.2 High-voltage proximity alarms provide audible/visual
alerts and may have the ability to limit movement of equip-
2.1.3 configuration, n—closely coupled and non-closely
ment.
coupled equipment. For example, outriggers or steel treads for
closely coupled equipment, and rubber tires for non-closely
1.3 The use, installation, and maintenance of these high-
coupled as specified by the HVPA manufacturer. Specifically
voltage proximity alarms are beyond the scope of this specifi-
excludes equipment intended to work closer than 10 ft to an
cation.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressinstallation,in
overhead ac power line.
service care or use.
2.1.4 direct current (dc) voltage, n—potential difference in
1.4 This standard demonstrates the high voltage proximity
charge between two connected points in which the direction of
alarm (HVPA’s) ability to detect an e-field, and not the effects
current flow does not change.
of various configurations of multiple power lines.
2.1.5 E-field, n—electric force per unit change.
1.5 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units
2.1.6 equipment, n—specific types of equipment that the
are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in
manufacturer endorses.
each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to
ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be
2.1.7 function kick out system (optional), n—system by
used independently of the other, and values from the two
which the equipment operated is being forcibly shut down by
systems shall not be combined.
the high-voltage proximity alarm, also known as auto-
shutdown.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
2.1.8 high voltage, n—any measured voltage higher than
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
600 V ac.
priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
2.1.9 high voltage proximity alarm, n—device that provides
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
a warning of general proximity to a power line also referred to
Specific warnings are given in 9.1.4 and 10.9.2.
as HVPA for proximity warning device.
1.7 This international standard was developed in accor-
2.1.10 information screen, n—panel area, in which images,
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
data, or both, are displayed to the operator.
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom- 2.1.11 limitation, n—threshold, parameters on both at which
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical the high-voltage proximity alarm will not reliably function
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. above or below, or both.
2.1.12 operational check, n—physical verification of com-
1
ponents to be used in conjunction with a self-test function.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F18 on
Electrical Protective Equipment for Workers and is the direct responsibility of
2.1.13 performance test, n—specific to type of equipment
Subcommittee F18.35 on Tools & Equipment.
endorsed by the manufacturer and should follow appropriate
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2018. Published January 2019. DOI: 10.1520/
F3283_F3283M-18. manual instructions.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
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F3283/F3283M−18
2.1.14 power line, n—cable or coductor carrying electrical
...

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