ASTM A225/A225M-03
(Specification)Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Manganese-Vanadium-Nickel
Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Manganese-Vanadium-Nickel
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers manganese-vanadium-nickel alloy steel plates intended primarily for welded layered pressure vessels.
1.2 Plates under this specification are available in two grades having different strength levels as follows:Grade Tensile Strength,ksi [MPa]CD105-135 [725-930] 3 in. [75 mm] and under Over 3 in. [75 mm]80-105 [550-725]75-100 [515-690]
1.3 The maximum thickness of plates is limited only by the capacity of the chemical composition to meet the specified mechanical property requirements; however, current mill practice normally limits Grade C to 0.58 in. [15 mm] maximum and Grade D to 6 in. [150 mm] maximum.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the specification.
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Standards Content (Sample)
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Designation: A 225/A 225M – 03
Standard Specification for
Pressure Vessel Plates, Alloy Steel, Manganese-Vanadium-
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Nickel
This standard is issued under the fixed designationA225/A225M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* A 577/A 577M Specification for Ultrasonic Angle-Beam
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2 Examination of Steel Plates
1.1 This specification covers manganese-vanadium-nickel
A 578/A 578M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic
alloy steel plates intended primarily for welded layered pres-
Examination of Plain and Clad Steel Plates for Special
sure vessels.
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Applications
1.2 Plates under this specification are available in two
grades having different strength levels as follows:
3. General Requirements and Ordering Information
Tensile Strength,
3.1 Plates supplied to this product specification shall con-
Grade ksi [MPa]
form to Specification A 20/A 20M, which outlines the testing
C 105–135 [725–930]
and retesting methods and procedures, permissible variations
D
in dimensions and mass, quality and repair of defects, marking,
3 in. [75 mm] and under 80–105 [550–725]
Over 3 in. [75 mm] 75–100 [515–690]
loading, etc.
3.2 Specification A 20/A 20M also establishes the rules for
1.3 The maximum thickness of plates is limited only by the
ordering information that should be complied with when
capacity of the chemical composition to meet the specified
purchasing plates to this specification.
mechanical property requirements; however, current mill prac-
3.3 In addition to the basic requirements of this specifica-
ticenormallylimitsGradeCto0.58in.[15mm]maximumand
tion, certain supplementary requirements are available where
Grade D to 6 in. [150 mm] maximum.
additional control, testing, or examination is required to meet
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units
end use requirements.
are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the
3.4 The purchaser is referred to the listed supplementary
SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each
requirements in this specification and to the detailed require-
system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must
ments in Specification A 20/A 20M.
be used independently of the other. Combining values from the
3.5 Coils are excluded from qualification to this specifica-
two systems may result in nonconformance with the specifi-
tion until they are processed into finished plates. Plates
cation.
produced from coil means plates that have been cut to
2. Referenced Documents
individuallengthsfromcoil.Theprocessordirectlycontrols,or
is responsible for, the operations involved in the processing of
2.1 ASTM Standards:
coils into finished plates. Such operations include decoiling,
A 20/A 20M Specification for General Requirements for
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leveling, cutting to length, testing, inspection, conditioning,
Steel Plates for Pressure Vessels
heat treatment (if applicable), packaging, marking, loading for
A 435/A 435M Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic
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shipment, and certification.
Examination of Steel Plates
NOTE 1—For plates produced from coil and furnished without heat
treatment or with stress relieving only, three test results are reported for
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This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
each qualifying coil. Additional requirements regarding plates from coil
Stainless Steel, and RelatedAlloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
are described in Specification A 20/A 20M.
A01.11 on Steel Plates for Boilers and Pressure Vessels.
Current edition approved Sept. 10, 2003. Published October 2003. Originally
3.6 If the requirements of this specification are in conflict
approved in 1939. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as A 225/A 225M – 93
with the requirements of Specification A 20/A 20M, the re-
(1999).
2 quirements of this specification shall prevail.
For ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code applications, see related Specifi-
cation SA-225/SA-225M in Section II of that Code.
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Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 01.04.
*ASummary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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A 225/A 225M – 03
4. Materials and Manufacture Supplementary Requirement S17, Vacuum Carbon-Deoxidized
Steel, in Specification A 20/A 20M.
4.1 Steelmaking Practice—The steel shall be killed and
shall conform to the fine austenitic grain size requirement of
7. Mechanical Properties
Specification A 20/A 20M.
7.1 Tension Test—The plates, as represented b
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