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ASTM

ASTM D209-81(2007)

(Specification)

Standard Specification for Lampblack Pigment

Standard Specification for Lampblack Pigment

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the pigment commercially known as lampblack, which may be purchased in the dry form or as a paste in oil. The dry pigment shall be made by burning oils or tars. It shall conform to chemical compositions of ash, acetone extract, moisture and other volatile matter, and coarse particles. The paste in oil, on the other hand, shall be made by thoroughly grinding the specified pigment with linseed oil. It shall conform to chemical compositions of pigment, linseed oil, moisture and other volatile matter, and coarse particles and skins. Both forms of the pigment shall also be sampled, and tested appropriately for mass color and character, and tinting strength.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the pigment commercially known as lampblack. The pigment may be purchased in the dry form or as a paste in oil.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
31-Oct-2007
ICS
87.060.10 - Pigments and extenders
Technical Committee
D01 - Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
Drafting Committee
D01.31 - Pigment Specifications
Current Stage
Ref Project

Relations

Replaces
ASTM D209-81(2003) - Standard Specification for Lampblack Pigment
Effective Date
01-Nov-2007
Replaced By
ASTM D209-81(2012) - Standard Specification for Lampblack Pigment
Effective Date
01-Nov-2012

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ASTM D209-81(2007) - Standard Specification for Lampblack PigmentASTM D209-81(2007) - Standard Specification for Lampblack Pigment
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ASTM D209-81(2007) - Standard Specification for Lampblack Pigment
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D209 −81(Reapproved2007)
StandardSpecification for
Lampblack Pigment
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D209; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope tency. It shall mix readily in all proportions, without curdling,
with linseed oil, turpentine, or volatile petroleum spirits, or any
1.1 This specification covers the pigment commercially
mixture of these substances. The paste shall conform to the
known as lampblack.The pigment may be purchased in the dry
following requirements:
form or as a paste in oil.
Pigment, min, % 25
Linseed oil, max, % 75
2. Referenced Documents
Moisture and other volatile matter, max, % 0.7
2.1 ASTM Standards: Coarse particles and skins (total residue retained on a 1.0
45-µm (No. 325) sieve), max, % of the dry pigment
D185 Test Methods for Coarse Particles in Pigments
3.3 The mass color and character of the tint and the tinting
D387 Test Method for Color and Strength of Chromatic
strength formed by a mixture with a white pigment shall be
Pigments with a Mechanical Muller
within mutually agreed- upon limits of a standard acceptable to
D1208 Test Methods for Common Properties of Certain
both the purchaser and the seller.
Pigments
4. Sampling
3. Composition and Properties
4.1 Two samples shall be taken at random from different
3.1 Dry Pigment—The pigment shall be made by burning
packages from each lot, batch, day’s pack, or other unit of
oils or tars in such a manner as to form a deposit of carbon or
production in a shipment. When no markings distinguishing
soot. It shall be high grade in every respect and shall be free
between units of production appear, samples shall be taken
from oil, greasy matter, and admixture of any other substance.
from different packages in the ratio of two samples for each
The pigment shall conform to the following requirements:
10 000 lb (4540 kg), except that for shipments of less than
Ash, max, % 0.5
10 000 lb two samples shall be taken. At the option of the
Acetone extract, max, % 1.0
Moisture and other volatile matter, max, % 3.0
purchaser, the samples may be tested separately or after
Coarse particles, (total residue retained on a 0.5
blending in equal quantities the samples from the same
45-µm (No. 325) sieve), max, %
production unit to form a composite sample.
Tone when diluted with zinc oxide clear-blue-gray
3.2 Paste in Oil—The paste in oil shall be made by
5. Test Methods
thoroughly grindin
...

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ASTM  
Method  
Refer-  
Dry Pigments
Sections  
ences  
Moisture and Other Volatile Matter  
6  
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7  
Coarse Particles  
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Moisture and Other Volatile Matter  
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D562  
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