Standard Performance Specification for Hydraulic Cement

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers hydraulic cements for both general and special applications. This is a specification giving performance requirements. There are no restrictions on the composition of the cement or its constituents.
1.2 The specification classifies cements by type based on specific requirements for general use, high early strength, resistance to attack by sulfates, and heat of hydration. Optional requirements are provided for the property of low reactivity with alkali-reactive aggregates.
1.3 For properties where values are given in both SI and inch-pound units, the values in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. Values in SI units shall be obtained by measurement in SI units or by appropriate conversion, using the Rules for Conversion and Rounding given in Standard IEEE/ASTM SI 10, of measurements made in other units.
1.4 The text of this standard refers to notes and footnotes that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes (excluding those in tables and figures) are not requirements of the standard.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1--Specification C150 is a prescription specification for portland cement and specification C595 is a specification for blended hydraulic cement where the products that may be furnished are of restricted nature and proportions and where the products must meet prescriptive requirements as to chemical and physical properties.

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Publication Date
09-Aug-2000
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ASTM C1157-00a - Standard Performance Specification for Hydraulic Cement
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Designation: C 1157 – 00a
Standard Performance Specification for
1
Hydraulic Cement
This standard is issued under the fixed designation C1157; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope C114 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Hydraulic
2
Cement
1.1 This specification covers hydraulic cements for both
2
C150 Specification for Portland Cement
general and special applications. This is a specification giving
C151 Test Method for Autoclave Expansion of Portland
performance requirements. There are no restrictions on the
2
Cement
composition of the cement or its constituents.
C183 Practice for Sampling and the Amount of Testing of
1.2 The specification classifies cements by type based on
2
Hydraulic Cement
specific requirements for general use, high early strength,
C185 Test Method for Air Content of Hydraulic Cement
resistancetoattackbysulfates,andheatofhydration.Optional
2
Mortar
requirements are provided for the property of low reactivity
C186 Test Method for Heat of Hydration of Hydraulic
with alkali-reactive aggregates.
2
Cement
1.3 For properties where values are given in both SI and
2
C188 Test Method for Density of Hydraulic Cement
inch-pound units, the values in SI units are to be regarded as
C191 Test Method for Time of Setting of Hydraulic Ce-
the standard. Values in SI units shall be obtained by measure-
2
ment by Vicat Needle
ment in SI units or by appropriate conversion, using the Rules
C204 Test Method for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by
for Conversion and Rounding given in Standard IEEE/ASTM
2
Air Permeability Apparatus
SI 10, of measurements made in other units.
2
C219 Terminology Relating to Hydraulic Cement
1.4 The text of this standard refers to notes and footnotes
C226 Specification forAir-EntrainingAdditions for Use in
that provide explanatory material. These notes and footnotes
2
the Manufacture of Air-Entraining Hydraulic Cement
(excluding those in tables and figures) are not requirements of
C 227 Test Method for Potential Alkali Reactivity of
the standard.
3
Cement-Aggregate Combinations (Mortar-Bar Method)
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the
C311 Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Fly Ash or
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
Natural Pozzolans for Use as a Mineral Admixture in
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
3
Portland-Cement Concrete
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
C430 Test Method for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2
the 45-µm (No. 325) Sieve
NOTE 1—SpecificationC150isaprescriptionspecificationforportland
C441 TestMethodforEffectivenessofMineralAdmixtures
cement and specification C595 is a specification for blended hydraulic
or Ground Blast-Furnace Slag in Preventing Excessive
cement where the products that may be furnished are of restricted nature
3
Expansion of Concrete Due to the Alkali-Silica Reaction
and proportions and where the products must meet prescriptive require-
C451 Test Method for Early Stiffening of Hydraulic Ce-
ments as to chemical and physical properties.
2
ment (Paste Method)
2. Referenced Documents
C465 Specification for ProcessingAdditions for Use in the
2
Manufacture of Hydraulic Cements
2.1 ASTM Standards:
2
C595 Specifications for Blended Hydraulic Cements
C109/C109M Test Method for Compressive Strength of
C688 Specification for Functional Additions for Use in
Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 2-in. or 50-mm Cube
2
2
Hydraulic Cements
Specimens)
C1012 Test Method for Length Change of Hydraulic-
2
Cement Mortars Exposed to a Sulfate Solution
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee C01 on
C1038 Test Method for Expansion of Portland Cement
Cement and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C01.10 on Hydraulic
2
Mortar Bars Stored in Water
Cements for General Concrete Construction.
Current edition approved Aug. 10, 2000. Published October 2000. Originally
published as C1157–92. Last previous edition C1157–00.
2 3
Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.01. Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Vol 04.02.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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C 1157
IEEE/ASTM SI 10 Standard for Use of the International 5.2 Functional Additions—If functional additions of the
4
System of Units (SI): the Modern Metric System types defined in Specification C226 or C688 are used in a
cement, they shall conform to the requirements of the appli-
3. Terminology
cable specification.
3.1 Definitions:
6. Classification and Use
3.1.1 Terms used in this specification are defined in Termi-
6.1 The types of hydraulic cement covered by this specifi-
...

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