ASTM F2798-09
(Specification)Standard Specification for Sealless Lube Oil Pump with Oil Through Motor for Marine Applications
Standard Specification for Sealless Lube Oil Pump with Oil Through Motor for Marine Applications
SCOPE
1.1 This specification defines the requirements applicable to design, construction and testing of sealless, rotary positive displacement pumps with oil-through motors for ship lubricating oil service. The complete pump and motor assembly is referred to as canned lube oil pump (CLP). This specification applies to CLPs pumping oil with a SAE rating of 20-50.
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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Designation:F2798 −09 AnAmerican National Standard
Standard Specification for
Sealless Lube Oil Pump with Oil Through Motor for Marine
Applications
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2798; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope A564/A564M Specification for Hot-Rolled and Cold-
Finished Age-Hardening Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
1.1 This specification defines the requirements applicable to
A574 Specification forAlloy Steel Socket-Head Cap Screws
design, construction and testing of sealless, rotary positive
A582/A582M Specification for Free-Machining Stainless
displacement pumps with oil-through motors for ship lubricat-
Steel Bars
ing oil service. The complete pump and motor assembly is
B23 Specification for White Metal Bearing Alloys (Known
referred to as canned lube oil pump (CLP). This specification
Commercially as “Babbitt Metal”)
applies to CLPs pumping oil with a SAE rating of 20-50.
B148 Specification for Aluminum-Bronze Sand Castings
1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the
B152/B152M Specification for Copper Sheet, Strip, Plate,
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
and Rolled Bar
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
B187M Specification for Copper Bar, Bus Bar, Rod and
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica- 3
Shapes [Metric] (Withdrawn 2002)
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
B271 Specification for Copper-BaseAlloy Centrifugal Cast-
ings
2. Referenced Documents
B505/B505M Specification for Copper Alloy Continuous
2.1 ASTM Standards:
Castings
A27/A27M Specification for Steel Castings, Carbon, for
B584 Specification for Copper Alloy Sand Castings for
General Application
General Applications
A159 Specification for Automotive Gray Iron Castings
D2000 Classification System for Rubber Products in Auto-
A193/A193M Specification for Alloy-Steel and Stainless
motive Applications
Steel Bolting for High Temperature or High Pressure
D3951 Practice for Commercial Packaging
Service and Other Special Purpose Applications
F912 Specification for Alloy Steel Socket Set Screws
A194/A194M Specification for Carbon andAlloy Steel Nuts
F1510 Specification for Rotary Positive Displacement
for Bolts for High Pressure or High Temperature Service,
Pumps, Ships Use
or Both
2.2 ASME/ANSI Standard:
A216/A216M SpecificationforSteelCastings,Carbon,Suit-
ASME/ANSI B16.5 Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings
able for Fusion Welding, for High-Temperature Service 5
2.3 Hydraulic Institute Standard:
A395/A395M Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron
ANSI/HI 3.6 Rotary Pump Tests
Pressure-Retaining Castings for Use at ElevatedTempera- 6
2.4 AISI Standards:
tures
1018 Carbon Steel
A449 Specification for Hex Cap Screws, Bolts and Studs,
1045 Carbon Steel
Steel, Heat Treated, 120/105/90 ksi Minimum Tensile
1141 Carbon Steel
Strength, General Use
1144 Carbon Steel
A536 Specification for Ductile Iron Castings
4140 Chromium-molybdenum steel
A563 Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships www.astm.org.
and Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.11 on Available from American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), ASME
Machinery and Piping Systems. International Headquarters, Three Park Ave., New York, NY 10016-5990, http://
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2009. Published November 2009. www.asme.org.
2 5
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or Available from Hydraulic Institute, 6 Campus Drive, First Floor North,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Parsippany NJ 07054-4406
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI), 1140 Connecticut
the ASTM website. Ave., NW, Suite 705, Washington, DC 20036, http://www.steel.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
F2798−09
4150 Chromium-molybdenum steel 5.1.8 OilViscosity and temperature for minimum and maxi-
4340 Nickel-chromium-molybdenum steel mum operating conditions.
5.1.9 External motor cooling oil supply, if required. (See
2.5 AIA Standard:
9.4.)
NASM 17829
5.1.10 Mounting configuration (vertical, horizontal).
2.6 API Standard:
5.1.11 Relief valve cracking pressure. (See 9.1.)
API Standard 676 Positive Displacement Pumps—Rotary
5.1.12 Airborne noise level (if different than 7.4).
3. Terminology
5.1.13 Packaging and boxing requirements (immediate use,
domestic; storage, domestic; or overseas)
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
5.1.14 Quantity of pumps.
3.2 canned lube oil pump unit—a unit, which when as-
5.1.15 Quantity of drawings.
sembled as a pump and motor, is completely sealed from
5.1.16 Quantity of technical manuals.
leakage to the environment. Lubrication and cooling of motor
5.1.17 Quantity of test reports, if required. (See Section 10.)
bearings and primary cooling of motor windings and insulation
5.1.18 Certified test data, if required. (See 10.3.)
are achieved by circulating a portion of the fluid being pumped
5.1.19 IACS (International Association of Classification
(oil) through the motor.
Societies) classification with applicable notions, if required.
3.3 capacity—the quantity of fluid actually delivered per
5.1.20 Motor Characteristics:
unit of time at the rated speed, including both the liquid and
5.1.20.1 Voltage/phase/frequency
dissolvedorentrainedgases,understatedoperatingconditions.
5.1.20.2 Duty—Continuous
In the absence of any gas or vapor entering or forming within
5.1.20.3 Ambient Temperature—50°C
thepump,thecapacityisequaltothevolumedisplacedperunit
5.1.20.4 Enclosure—Totally enclosed, oil through.
of time, less slip, motor bearing lubrication and motor cooling
5.1.20.5 Insulation—Class F, (vacuum pressure impregna-
flows.
tion (VPI))
3.4 displacement—the volume of fluid displaced per revo-
5.1.20.6 Conduit box orientation. (See 7.6.)
lution of the rotor(s).
6. Material
3.5 rated condition point—the required capacity at speed,
pressure, viscosity and power as specified by the purchaser.
6.1 Materials of principal pump components shall be in
accordance with Table 1.
3.6 slip—the quantity of fluid that leaks through internal
6.1.1 Materials other than shown in Table 1 are considered
clearances of a pump per unit of time.
exceptions and are subject to approval by the purchaser before
4. Classification usage
4.1 Pumps will be classified as follows:
6.2 Materials of principal motor components shall be in
4.1.1 Type II—Screws with timing gears accordance with Table 2.
4.1.2 Type III—Screws without timing gears 6.2.1 Materials other than shown in Table 2 are considered
4.1.3 Type X—Vane (sliding) exceptions and are subject to approval by the purchaser before
4.1.4 Type XI—Sliding shoe usage.
4.2 Motor Types: Oil-through type that uses the oil to cool
7. General Requirements
the motor and lubricate the bearings.
7.1 CLPs shall be capable of sustained operation during
5. Ordering Information
inclinations up to 45º in any direction.
5.1 The ordering activity shall provide manufacturers with 7.2 CLPsshallbecapableofwithstandingexternalvibration
the following information:
in the frequency range of 4 to 25 Hz.
5.1.1 Title, name and date of specification
7.3 The internally excited vibration levels (displacement,
5.1.2 Type and size (see Section 4)
peak to peak) of the CLP shall not exceed the following:
5.1.3 Oil to be pumped (for example, 2190 TEP SAE 40)
RPM (SYN) Displacement, Peak to Peak,
5.1.4 Operating Conditions: Single speed, two-speed, or
Mils
variable speed. (See 9.1.) 3600 0.7
1800 1.4
5.1.5 Capacity in gallons per minute or litres per minute at
1200 1.8
rated discharge pressure at specified operating condition.
900 2.2
5.1.6 Discharge pressure in pound-force per square inch
600 2.6
gauge (psig) or kilopascal (kPa) gauge at specified operating
7.4 At normal operating conditions, the airborne noise level
condition.
of the pump shall not exceed 85 dBA.
5.1.7 Inlet pressure conditions (NPIPA)
7.5 CLPs shall be designed such that no damage will result
from reverse rotations of at least a one-minute duration with no
Available fromAerospace IndustriesAssociation ofAmerica, Inc. (AIA), 1000 restriction in flow of oil to or from the CLP.
WilsonBlvd.,Suite1700,Arlington,VA22209-3928,http://www.aia-aerospace.org.
7.6 Unless otherwise specified, vertical CLPs shall be as-
Available from American Petroleum Institute (API), 1220 L. St., NW,
Washington, DC 20005-4070, http://www.api.org. sembled with the conduit box mounted over the pump outlet
F2798−09
TABLE 1 Materials of Principal Pump Components
Application Material Specification
Casings, Covers (Pressure Boundary) Nodular Iron ASTM A395/A395M, GR. 60-40-18 or
ASTM A536, GR. 65-45-12
Bronze ASTM B505/B505M, B271,or B584,
UNS C93200 or C93700
Cast Steel ASTM A27/A27M, GR. 65-35 or
ASTM A216/A216M, GR. WCB
Aluminum Bronze ASTM B148, UNS C95400
Rotor(s), Shaft(s) Alloy Steel AISI 4150 RS or
AISI 4140-4150
Gray Iron ASTM A159, GR. G3500 or
continuous cast equivalents
Nodular Iron ASTM A536, GR. 80-55-06 or
continuous cast equivalents
Carbon Steel AISI 1045, 1141 or 1144
Bronze ASTM B505/B505M, B271 or B584
UNS C93200 or C93700
Stainless Steel ASTM A564/A564M, UNS S17400
ASTM A582/A582M, UNS S41600
Rotor Housings or Cylinder Liners, Bushings, Thrust Elements, Discs Bronze ASTM B505/B505M, B271 or B584, UNS C93200 or
C93700
Gray Iron ASTM A159, GR. G3500 or continuous cast equivalents
Steel/Babbitt AISI C1018-12L15/ASTM B23, ALLOY 2
Aluminum Bronze ASTM B148, UNS C95400
Hex Head Cap Screws Steel ASTM A449, TYPE I or SAE J429, GR. 5
Hex Socket Head Cap Screws Alloy Steel ASTM A574
Hex Nuts Steel ASTM A194/A194M, GR. 2H
Alloy Steel ASTM A563, GR. DH or SAE GR. 8
Hex Nuts, Slf Lkg Steel, Zn Plated NASM 17829 / MS17829
Socket Set Screws Alloy Steel ASTM F912
Studs Alloy Steel ASTM A193/A193M, GR. B7
O-Rings Fluorocarbon ASTM D2000,TY.HK
TABLE 2 Materials of Principal Motor Components
Application Material Specification
Frame Nodular Iron ASTM A395/A395M, GR. 60-40-18 or
ASTM A536, GR. 65-45-12
Housings Nodular Iron ASTM A395/A395M, GR. 60-40-18 or
ASTM A536, GR. 65-45-12
Shaft Alloy Steel AISI 4340
Ball Bearings Steel CID A-A-59585
CID A-A-59584
Bearing Caps Steel Commercial
Shrink Ring Steel Commercial
Rotor Bar Copper ASTM B187M
Rotor End Ring Copper ASTM B152/B152M
Rotor Core Plate Elec. Sheet Steel Commercial
Stator End Plate Steel Commercial
Stator Core Plate Elec. Sheet Steel Commercial
Hex Head Cap Screws Steel ASTM A449, TYPE I or
SAE J429, GR. 5
Hex Socket Head Cap Screws Alloy Steel ASTM A574
Lock Washers Steel Commercial
flange. Conduit box cable entrance shall be oriented 8. Pump Design
downward, unless otherwise specified. Horizontal pumps shall
8.1 Pump inlet and outlet connections shall be flanged.
specify orientation of conduit box.
Pump flanges shall mate to ASME/ANSI B16.5 pipe flanges.
7.7 The connection between the motor shaft and the pump
Cast iron and non-ferrous material case flanges shall be flat
rotor shall be splined or consist of a rigid connection. face, unless otherwise stated in the ordering data. Flanged
connections shall meet the external forces and moments
7.8 To facilitate and maintain alignment, the motor bracket
requirements in API Standard 676. Spool piece adapters
to pump joint shall be rabbetted.
(threaded and seal-welded, or O-ring sealed to the pump case
7.9 Motor bracket to pump joint shall be o-ring sealed.
on one end and flanged on the other end) may be furnished to
meet the flanged inlet and outlet requirement.
7.10 Direction of rotation shall be indicated by an arrow
cast into the pump or by a label plate attached to the CLP.
8.2 Pumps of capacity 100 gpm and greater shall be
7.11 An internal or separate relief valve is not required to be equipped with vent, drain, inlet, and outlet gage connections.
provided with the CLP. Where threaded connections are used they shall be straight
F2798−09
thread with O-ring seal. Tapered pipe thread connections are closuresrequiredforsegmentedcasingtestingandoperatingof
prohibited. Small capacity pumps (under 100 gpm) do not thehydrostatictestpumptomaintainpressurewillbeaccepted.
require vent, drain, and gage connections. 10.2.2 Each motor shall be tested hydrostatically at 50
PSIG. This test may be accomplished by testing the complete
8.3 Pumps shall be designed to counteract radial and axial
CLP.
thrust loads encountered during operation.
10.3 Certification Data and Testing—Certified performance
8.4 Pumpsshallbeself-primingandcapableofremovingair
test data shall be supplied when required. (See 5.1.18.)
from the suction lines.
10.3.1 Mechanical Running Test—The manufacturer shall
8.5 Pumps shall be designed to handle up to 8 % entrained
conduct a test on each CLP to ensure that rated capacity is
air.
achieved at the rated condition. Such tests may be performed
with other than the specified liquid and with viscosity up to 50
9. Motor Design
SSU greater than the minimum specified viscosity. Differential
9.1 Motors may be single speed, two-speed or single speed
pressure may be measured in place of specified inlet and
with a variable speed drive to support pump operation at
discharge pressures.
various temperatures and viscosities. Single speed motors shall
10.3.2 Performance Test—When required and as specified
be sized for the maximum flow at the system relief valve
by the ordering document, the manufacturer shall operate a
cracking pressure at maximum viscosity. If a two speed motor
CLP at the manufacturing facility or approved test facility to
is specified, rating of the low speed winding shall be based on
obtain complete mechanical, hydraulic and electrical test data.
power required at the low speed with maximum viscosity oil
The pump shall meet rated capacity at this condition and shall
during cold startup. The high speed winding rating shall be
meet the airborne noise levels in 7.4.
based on power required at pump rated conditions. Motors
driven by variable speed drive units should be sized so that the
11. Technical Documentation
motor can support pump cold start-up operation and normal
11.1 Unless otherwise specified, each pump shall include an
rated condition op
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