Standard Guide for Painting Inspectors (Metal Substrates)

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 This guide is intended as a reference for those concerned with the inspection of industrial coating work. The requirements for inspection should be addressed in all protective coating and lining work specifications. This guide may be used by specification writers when selecting and establishing the inspection requirements for coating and lining specifications. A checklist for use by inspectors in the field is included in Appendix X1.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide is intended as an information aid to painting inspectors in carrying out their task efficiently. It includes the key elements of surface preparation, coatings application, and final approval for both field and shop work. The items should be selected that are pertinent to the specification of a particular job.  
Note 1: For additional helpful information, refer to the following documents:
Manual of Coating Work for Light-Water Nuclear Power Plant Primary Containment and Other Safety-Related Facilities 2
New Concepts for Coating Protection of Steel Structures3
D16 Terminology for Paint, Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications 4
D4538 Terminology Relating to Protective Coatings and Lining Work for Power Generation Facilities 4
Steel Structures Painting Manual Vol 1 Good Painting Practice 6
Steel Structures Painting Manual Vol 2 Systems and Specifications 6
Manufacturers Specifications and Instructions (made available to the inspector for reference to special requirements for proper application)
Safety Data Sheets (needed to ensure that personnel take necessary precautions in handling hazardous materials). Available from Materials manufacturer.  
1.2 Certain industries or owners may require certified inspection personnel. See Guide D4537 for establishing procedures to certify inspectors for coatings work in nuclear facilities.  
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This guide is arranged in the following order:    
Section  
Referenced Documents  
2  
ASTM Standards  
2.1  
OSHA Standards  
2.2  
Steel Structures Painting Council Publications  
2.3  
International Standards Organization (ISO)  
2.4  
ASTM Adjuncts  
2.6  
Significance and Use  
3  
Preparation for Inspection  
4  
Surface Preparation Methods and Requirements  
5  
Surface Preparation  
5.1  
Pictorial Standard D2200  
5.1.1  
Factors Affecting Coating Performance  
5.2  
Cleanliness  
5.2.1  
Mill Scale  
5.2.2  
Surface Profile  
5.2.3  
Sharp Edges  
5.2.4  
Cleaning Procedures  
5.3  
Chemical Cleaning  
5.3.1  
Solvent Vapor Cleaning  
5.3.1.1  
Hand Tool Cleaning  
5.3.2  
Power Tool Cleaning  
5.3.3  
Power Tool Cleaning to Bare Metal  
5.3.4  
Commercial Grade Power Tool Cleaning  
5.3.4.4  
Blast Cleaning  
5.3.5  
Pressurized Water Cleaning  
5.3.6  
Cleaning and Preparation of Various Surfaces  
5.4  
Steel Surfaces  
5.4.1  
Galvanized Surfaces  
5.4.2  
Aluminum Surfaces  
5.4.3  
Precautions in Preparing Unpainted and Previously  
Painted Surfaces  
5.4.4  
Inspection of Surfaces Prior to Field Painting  
5.5  
New Construction  
5.5.1  
Maintenance Repainting  
5.5.2  
Coating Storage and Handling  
6  
Storage of Coating and Thinner  
6.1  
Mixing of Coatings  
6.2  
Thinning  
6.3  
Initial Samples  
6.3.1  
Thinning of Coating  
6.3.2  
Sampling of Thinned Coating  
6.3.3  
Heating of Coating  
6.4  
Weather Considerations  
7  
Drying  
7.1  
Low Tem...

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Publication Date
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
´1
Designation: D3276 − 15
Standard Guide for
1
Painting Inspectors (Metal Substrates)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D3276; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
ε NOTE—Editorial corrections were made in Section 2 and 5.3.5.1 in November 2016.
1. Scope 1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
1.1 This guide is intended as an information aid to painting
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
inspectors in carrying out their task efficiently. It includes the
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
key elements of surface preparation, coatings application, and
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
final approval for both field and shop work. The items should
1.5 This guide is arranged in the following order:
beselectedthatarepertinenttothespecificationofaparticular
Section
job.
Referenced Documents 2
ASTM Standards 2.1
NOTE 1—For additional helpful information, refer to the following
OSHA Standards 2.2
documents:
Steel Structures Painting Council Publications 2.3
Manual of Coating Work for Light-Water Nuclear Power Plant Primary
International Standards Organization (ISO) 2.4
2
Containment and Other Safety-Related Facilities
ASTM Adjuncts 2.6
3
New Concepts for Coating Protection of Steel Structures
Significance and Use 3
D16 Terminology for Paint, Related Coatings, Materials, andApplica-
Preparation for Inspection 4
4
tions
Surface Preparation Methods and Requirements 5
D4538 Terminology Relating to Protective Coatings and Lining Work Surface Preparation 5.1
4
Pictorial Standard D2200 5.1.1
for Power Generation Facilities
6
Factors Affecting Coating Performance 5.2
Steel Structures Painting Manual Vol 1 Good Painting Practice
6
Cleanliness 5.2.1
Steel Structures Painting Manual Vol 2 Systems and Specifications
Mill Scale 5.2.2
Manufacturers Specifications and Instructions (made available to the
Surface Profile 5.2.3
inspector for reference to special requirements for proper application)
Sharp Edges 5.2.4
Safety Data Sheets (needed to ensure that personnel take necessary
Cleaning Procedures 5.3
precautions in handling hazardous materials). Available from Materials
Chemical Cleaning 5.3.1
manufacturer.
Solvent Vapor Cleaning 5.3.1.1
Hand Tool Cleaning 5.3.2
1.2 Certain industries or owners may require certified in-
Power Tool Cleaning 5.3.3
spection personnel. See Guide D4537 for establishing proce- Power Tool Cleaning to Bare Metal 5.3.4
Commercial Grade Power Tool Cleaning 5.3.4.4
dures to certify inspectors for coatings work in nuclear
Blast Cleaning 5.3.5
facilities.
Pressurized Water Cleaning 5.3.6
Cleaning and Preparation of Various Surfaces 5.4
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
Steel Surfaces 5.4.1
standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
Galvanized Surfaces 5.4.2
Aluminum Surfaces 5.4.3
only.
Precautions in Preparing Unpainted and Previously
Painted Surfaces 5.4.4
Inspection of Surfaces Prior to Field Painting 5.5
New Construction 5.5.1
1
This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint and
Maintenance Repainting 5.5.2
Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility of
Coating Storage and Handling 6
Subcommittee D01.46 on Industrial Protective Coatings.
Storage of Coating and Thinner 6.1
Current edition approved July 1, 2015. Published September 2015. Originally
Mixing of Coatings 6.2
approved in 1973. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as D3276–07. DOI:
Thinning 6.3
10.1520/D3276-15E01.
Initial Samples 6.3.1
2
ASTM, 1979. Thinning of Coating 6.3.2
3
ASTM STP 841, ASTM, 1984. Sampling of Thinned Coating 6.3.3
4
Heating of Coating 6.4
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Weather Considerations 7
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Drying 7.1
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Low Temperature 7.2
the ASTM website.
6
High Temperature 7.3
Available from Society for Protective Coatings (SSPC), 40 24th St., 6th Floor,
Moisture 7.4
Pittsburgh, PA 15222, http://www.sspc.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
´1
D3276 − 15
D4541Test Method for Pull-Off Strength of Coatings Using
Wind 7.5
Coating Application 8
Portable Adhesion Testers
Residual Contaminants 8.1
D4752Practice for Measuring MEK Resist
...

This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
´1
Designation: D3276 − 15 D3276 − 15
Standard Guide for
1
Painting Inspectors (Metal Substrates)
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D3276; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
ε NOTE—Editorial corrections were made in Section 2 and 5.3.5.1 in November 2016.
1. Scope
1.1 This guide is intended as an information aid to painting inspectors in carrying out their task efficiently. It includes the key
elements of surface preparation, coatings application, and final approval for both field and shop work. The items should be selected
that are pertinent to the specification of a particular job.
NOTE 1—For additional helpful information, refer to the following documents:
2
Manual of Coating Work for Light-Water Nuclear Power Plant Primary Containment and Other Safety-Related Facilities
3
New Concepts for Coating Protection of Steel Structures
4
D16 Terminology for Paint, Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
4
D4538 Terminology Relating to Protective Coatings and Lining Work for Power Generation Facilities
6
Steel Structures Painting Manual Vol 1 Good Painting Practice
6
Steel Structures Painting Manual Vol 2 Systems and Specifications
Manufacturers Specifications and Instructions (made available to the inspector for reference to special requirements for proper application)
Safety Data Sheets (needed to ensure that personnel take necessary precautions in handling hazardous materials). Available from Materials
manufacturer.
1.2 Certain industries or owners may require certified inspection personnel. See Guide D4537 for establishing procedures to
certify inspectors for coatings work in nuclear facilities.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory
limitations prior to use.
1.5 This guide is arranged in the following order:
Section
Referenced Documents 2
ASTM Standards 2.1
OSHA Standards 2.2
Steel Structures Painting Council Publications 2.3
International Standards Organization (ISO) 2.4
ASTM Adjuncts 2.6
Significance and Use 3
Preparation for Inspection 4
Surface Preparation Methods and Requirements 5
Surface Preparation 5.1
Pictorial Standard D2200 5.1.1
Factors Affecting Coating Performance 5.2
Cleanliness 5.2.1
Mill Scale 5.2.2
Surface Profile 5.2.3
Sharp Edges 5.2.4
Cleaning Procedures 5.3
1
This guide is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
D01.46 on Industrial Protective Coatings.
Current edition approved July 1, 2015. Published September 2015. Originally approved in 1973. Last previous edition approved in 2007 as D3276 – 07. DOI:
10.1520/D3276-15.10.1520/D3276-15E01.
2
ASTM, 1979.
3
ASTM STP 841, ASTM, 1984.
4
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
6
Available from Society for Protective Coatings (SSPC), 40 24th St., 6th Floor, Pittsburgh, PA 15222, http://www.sspc.org.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
´1
D3276 − 15
Chemical Cleaning 5.3.1
Solvent Vapor Cleaning 5.3.1.1
Hand Tool Cleaning 5.3.2
Power Tool Cleaning 5.3.3
Power Tool Cleaning to Bare Metal 5.3.4
Commercial Grade Power Tool Cleaning 5.3.4.4
Blast Cleaning 5.3.5
Pressurized Water Cleaning 5.3.6
Cleaning and Preparation of Various Surfaces 5.4
Steel Surfaces 5.4.1
Galvanized Surfaces 5.4.2
Aluminum Surfaces 5.4.3
Precautions in Preparing Unpainted and Previously
Painted Surfaces 5.4.4
Inspection of Surfaces Prior to Field Painting 5.5
New Construction 5.5.1
Maintenance Repainting 5.5.2
Coating Storage and Handling 6
Storage of Coating and Thinner 6.1
Mixing of Coatings 6.2
Thinning 6.3
Initial Samples 6.3.1
Thinning of Coating 6.3.2
Sampling of
...

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