Standard Practice for Simplified Safety Assessment of Systems and Equipment in Small Aircraft

SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers methods for conducting a simplified safety assessment of aircraft systems and equipment. The material was developed through open consensus of international experts in general aviation. This information was created by focusing on Level 1 and Level 2 Normal Category aeroplanes employing conventional systems. The content may be more broadly applicable. It is the responsibility of the Applicant to substantiate broader applicability as a specific means of compliance. If the criteria specified within this simplified practice is deemed not to be relevant to a particular application, the Applicant should use the safety assessment process defined in Practice F3230. The topics covered within this practice are: Procedural Flowchart, Failure Condition Identification and Classification, Safety Objectives, Design and Installation Appraisal, Qualitative Analysis of Failure Conditions, Common Mode Analysis, Use of Similarity, and Documentation.  
1.2 An applicant intended to propose this information as Means of Compliance for a design approval must seek guidance from their respective oversight authority (for example, published guidance from applicable CAA) concerning the acceptable use and application thereof. For information on which oversight authorities have accepted this standard (in whole or in part) as an acceptable Means of Compliance to their regulatory requirements (hereinafter “the Rules”), refer to the ASTM Committee F44 web page (www.astm.org/COMMITTEE/F44.htm).  
1.3 Units—This practice may present information in SI units, English Engineering units, or both; the values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents. Each system shall be used independently of the other; combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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Historical
Publication Date
31-May-2018
Current Stage
Ref Project

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ASTM F3309/F3309M-18 - Standard Practice for Simplified Safety Assessment of Systems and Equipment in Small Aircraft
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
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Designation:F3309/F3309M −18
Standard Practice for
Simplified Safety Assessment of Systems and Equipment in
1
Small Aircraft
ThisstandardisissuedunderthefixeddesignationF3309/F3309M;thenumberimmediatelyfollowingthedesignationindicatestheyear
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.1 This practice covers methods for conducting a simpli-
1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-
fied safety assessment of aircraft systems and equipment. The
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
material was developed through open consensus of interna-
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
tional experts in general aviation.This information was created
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
by focusing on Level 1 and Level 2 Normal Category aero-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
planes employing conventional systems. The content may be
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
more broadly applicable. It is the responsibility of the Appli-
cant to substantiate broader applicability as a specific means of
2. Referenced Documents
compliance. If the criteria specified within this simplified
2.1 Following is a list of external standards referenced
practiceisdeemednottoberelevanttoaparticularapplication,
throughout this practice; the earliest revision acceptable for use
theApplicant should use the safety assessment process defined
is indicated. In all cases later document revisions are accept-
in Practice F3230. The topics covered within this practice are:
able if shown to be equivalent to the listed revision, or if
Procedural Flowchart, Failure Condition Identification and
otherwise formally accepted by the governing civil aviation
Classification, Safety Objectives, Design and Installation
authority; earlier revisions are not acceptable.
Appraisal, Qualitative Analysis of Failure Conditions, Com-
2
2.2 ASTM Standards:
mon Mode Analysis, Use of Similarity, and Documentation.
F3060 Terminology for Aircraft
1.2 An applicant intended to propose this information as
F3061/F3061M Specification for Systems and Equipment in
Means of Compliance for a design approval must seek guid-
Small Aircraft
ance from their respective oversight authority (for example,
F3230 Practice for Safety Assessment of Systems and
published guidance from applicable CAA) concerning the
Equipment in Small Aircraft
acceptable use and application thereof. For information on
3
2.3 SAE Recommended Practices:
which oversight authorities have accepted this standard (in
SAE ARP4761 Guidelines and Methods for Conducting the
whole or in part) as an acceptable Means of Compliance to
SafetyAssessment Process on CivilAirborne Systems and
their regulatory requirements (hereinafter “the Rules”), refer to
Equipment
the ASTM Committee F44 web page (www.astm.org/
4
2.4 Federal Aviation Administration:
COMMITTEE/F44.htm).
AC 43.13-1B Acceptable Methods, Techniques and Prac-
1.3 Units—This practice may present information in SI
tices – Aircraft Inspection and Repair
units, English Engineering units, or both; the values stated in
AC 43.13-2B Acceptable Methods, Techniques and Prac-
each system may not be exact equivalents. Each system shall
tices – Aircraft Alterations
be used independently of the other; combining values from the
3. Terminology
two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.
3.1 Terminology specific to the system safety assessment
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the
process is contained in Practice F3230.Terminology specific to
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
1
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F44 on General the ASTM website.
3
Aviation Aircraft and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F44.50 on Available from SAE International (SAE), 400 Commonwealth Dr.,Warrendale,
Systems and Equipment. PA 15096, http://www.sae.org.
4
Current edition approved June 1, 2018. Published July 2018. DOI: 10.1520/ Available from Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), 800 Independence
F3309_F3309M-18. Ave., SW, Washington, DC 20591, http://www.faa.gov.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 1942
...

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