Standard Practice for Inspection of Marine Surface Preparation and Coating Application

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
This practice may be invoked by any of the parties mentioned in 1.2 and may be included as part of a specification or used to clarify or reinforce an existing specification that does not adequately address inspection. When invoked by the ship owner on the shipbuilder, the shipbuilder is responsible for the coordination effort.  
As surface preparation and coating requirements generally differ from ship area to ship area, this practice shall be applied separately to those areas of similar requirements.  
The contents of this practice shall be addressed (for each applicable ship area) at a prestartup meeting attended by the parties mentioned in 1.2.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice is intended to serve as a guide for determining specific inspection requirements for marine surface preparation and coating application during new construction, major retrofit, or routine maintenance contracts.
1.2 It is intended that this practice be used to coordinate inspection activities between ship owner, ship builder, coatings manufacturer and coatings applicator, and that specific requirements be developed before the commencement of surface preparation or coating application, or both.
1.3 This practice does not provide a means of recording required data (for example, film thicknesses, temperatures, relative humidity, and so forth), but instead establishes a format for deciding what data must be recorded, when during the preparation/coating process, and by whom.
1.4 This practice does not establish accept/reject criteria for surface preparation or coating inspection, nor does it address methods of repairing deficiencies found. It does, however, provide a means of determining them.
1.5This standard may involve hazardous materials, operations, and equipment. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

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Historical
Publication Date
30-Apr-2005
Drafting Committee
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ASTM F941-99(2005) - Standard Practice for Inspection of Marine Surface Preparation and Coating Application
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NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
An American National Standard
Designation:F 941–99 (Reapproved 2005)
Standard Practice for
Inspection of Marine Surface Preparation and Coating
Application
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 941; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope 2.2 SSPC Standards:
SSPC PA 2 Measurement of Film Thickness
1.1 This practice is intended to serve as a guide for
SSPC-SP 1 Solvent Cleaning
determining specific inspection requirements for marine sur-
SSPC-SP 3 Power Tool Cleaning
face preparation and coating application during new construc-
SSPC-SP 5 White Metal Blast Cleaning
tion, major retrofit, or routine maintenance contracts.
SSPC-SP 6 Commercial Blast Cleaning
1.2 It is intended that this practice be used to coordinate
SSPC-SP 7 Brush-Off Blast Cleaning
inspection activities between ship owner, ship builder, coatings
SSPC-SP 10 Near-White Blast Cleaning
manufacturer and coatings applicator, and that specific require-
SSPC VIS-1 Pictorial Surface Preparation Standards for
ments be developed before the commencement of surface
Painting Steel Surfaces
preparation or coating application, or both.
2.3 JSRA Standard:
1.3 This practice does not provide a means of recording
SPSS Standard for the Preparation of Steel Surface Prior to
required data (for example, film thicknesses, temperatures,
Painting
relativehumidity,andsoforth),butinsteadestablishesaformat
2.4 ISO Standards:
for deciding what data must be recorded, when during the
ISO 8501-1:1988 Preparation of Substrates BeforeApplica-
preparation/coating process, and by whom.
tion of Paints and Related Products—Visual Assessment
1.4 This practice does not establish accept/reject criteria for
of Surface Cleanliness
surface preparation or coating inspection, nor does it address
ISO 8502-1:1991 Preparation of Substrates BeforeApplica-
methods of repairing deficiencies found. It does, however,
tions of Paints and Related Products—Tests for Assess-
provide a means of determining them.
ment of Surface Cleanliness: Soluble Iron Products
1.5 This standard may involve hazardous materials, opera-
ISO 8502-2:1992 Preparation of Substrates BeforeApplica-
tions, and equipment. This standard does not purport to
tions of Paints and Related Products—Tests for the
address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its
Assessment of Surface Cleanliness—Laboratory Determi-
use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to
nation of Chloride on Cleaned Surfaces
establish appropriate safety and health practices and deter-
ISO 8502-3:1992 Preparation of Substrates BeforeApplica-
mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
tions of Paints and Related Products—Tests for the
2. Referenced Documents Assessment of Surface Cleanliness—Assessment of Dust
on Steel Surfaces Prepared for Painting (Pressure Sensi-
2.1 ASTM Standards:
tive Tape Method)
D 3276 Guide for Painting Inspectors (Metal Substrates)
ISO 8502-4:1993 Preparation of Substrates BeforeApplica-
D 4940 Test Method for Conductimetric Analysis of Water
tions of Paints and Related Products—Tests for the
Soluble Ionic Contamination of Blasting Abrasives
AssessmentofSurfaceCleanliness—GuidanceonEstima-
F 718 Standard for Shipbuilders and Marine Paints and
tion of the Probability of Condensation Prior to Paint
Coatings Product/Procedure Data Sheet
Application
ISO 8502-6 Preparation of Substrates Before Applications
This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F25 on Ships and
Marine Technology and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F25.01 on
Structures.
Current edition approved May 1, 2005. Published May 2005. Originally Available from Society for Protective Coatings (SSPC), 40 24th St., 6th Floor,
approved in 1985. Last previous edition approved in 1999 as F 941 – 99. Pittsburgh, PA 15222-4656.
2 4
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or JSRA standards are available from Shipbuilding Research Assoc. of Japan,
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Sempakushinko Bldg., 15-16 1-Chome Toranomon Minato-Ku, Tokyo 105.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available fromAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
the ASTM website. 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
F 941–99 (2005)
of Paints and Related Products—Tests for theAssessment for Determining Marine Surface Preparation and Coating
ofSurfaceCleanliness—FieldExtractionofWaterSoluble Application Inspection Practices shall be completed (for each
Salts (Dr. Bresle Method) separate ship area) by the responsible party prior to and each
ISO 8502-9 Preparation of Substrates Before Applications item discussed and agreed upon during the meeting. The
of Paints and Related Products—Tests for theAssessment selected coating supplier(s) shall make available at this time
of Surface Cleanliness—Field Evaluation of Water specific product data sheets in accordance with Standard F 718
Soluble Salts by Conductimetric Evaluation harmonizing with the design intent of the application for each
ISO 8503-1:1988 Preparation of Substrates BeforeApplica- coating specified.
tion of Paints and Related Products—Surface Roughness
4.2 After completion of the sample form and after required
Characteristics of Blast-Cleaned Steel Substrates— documentation has been submitted by the coatings supplier(s),
Comparator Procedure signatures of applicable parties shall be obtained and dated.
ISO 8503-2:1988 Preparation of Substrates BeforeApplica- 4.3 A means of collecting and recording the information
tion of Paints and Related Products—Surface Roughness
required by the sample form shall be developed (see 5.1.6.4).
Characteristics of Blast-Cleaned Steel Substrates—
Method for the Calibration of ISO Surface Profile Com-
5. Report
parators and for the Determination of Surface Profile—
5.1 The following paragraphs coincide with the individual
Focusing Microscope Procedure
sections of the sample form to aid in their proper completion.
ISO 8503-4:1988 Preparation of Substrates BeforeApplica-
Guide D 3276 shall be consulted for additional guidance on
tion of Paints and Related Products—Surface Roughness
general surface preparation and coating inspection practices.
Characteristics of Blast-Cleaned Steel Substrates—
5.1.1 Contract—Indicate name of vessel, present owner/
Method for the Calibration of ISO Surface Profile Com-
agent, and type of vessel (for example, roll-on/roll-off, tanker,
parators and for the Determination of Surface Profile—
and so forth).
Stylus Instrument Procedure
5.1.2 Category—Indicate whether contract is a new con-
ISO 8504-1:1992 Preparation of Substrates BeforeApplica-
struction, major retrofit, or routine maintenance contract.
tion of Paints and Related Products—Surface Preparation
5.1.3 Ship Area(s) Concerned—Indicate the ship area(s)
Methods—General Guidelines
(for example, underwater hull, ballast tanks, and so forth) that
ISO 8504-2:1992
...

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