ASTM A529/A529M-05
(Specification)Standard Specification for High-Strength Carbon-Manganese Steel of Structural Quality
Standard Specification for High-Strength Carbon-Manganese Steel of Structural Quality
ABSTRACT
This specification covers high-strength carbon-manganese steel shapes, plates, and bars of structural quality for use in riveted, bolted, or welded construction of buildings and for general structural purposes. Materials considered here are available in Grades 50 [345] and 55 [380]. Steel specimens shall be killed, and as such, be affirmed in the corresponding test report. Heat and product analysis shall be performed wherein steel materials shall conform to the required chemical compositions of carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon, copper, columbium, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, and vanadium. Steel specimens shall also undergo tensile tests and shall conform to required values of tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers carbon-manganese steel shapes, plates, and bars of structural quality for use in riveted, bolted, or welded construction of buildings and for general structural purposes.
1.2 Material under this specification is available in two grades:Grade Yield Strength,ksi [MPa] Thickness 50 [345] 50 [345] Plates to 1 in. [25 mm] thickto 14 in. [355 mm] wideBars to 31/2 in. [90 mm] Shapes with flange or leg thickness to 11/2 in. [40 mm] inclusive55 [380] 55 [380] Plates to 1 in. [25 mm] thick to 14 in. [355 mm] wideBars to 3 in. [75 mm] Shapes with flange or leg thickness to 11/2 in. [40 mm] inclusive
1.3 When the steel is to be welded, it is presupposed that a welding procedure suitable for the grade of steel and intended use or service will be utilized. See Appendix X3 of Specification A 6/A 6M for information on weldability.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
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Designation: A529/A529M – 05
Standard Specification for
High-Strength Carbon-Manganese Steel of Structural
1
Quality
This standard is issued under the fixed designationA529/A529M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope* 3. General Requirements for Delivery
1.1 This specification covers carbon-manganese steel 3.1 Material furnished under this specification shall con-
shapes, plates, and bars of structural quality for use in riveted, form to the requirements of the current edition of Specification
bolted, or welded construction of buildings and for general A6/A6M, for the ordered material, unless a conflict exists in
structural purposes. which case this specification shall prevail.
1.2 Material under this specification is available in two
4. Materials and Manufacture
grades:
4.1 The steel shall be killed, and such shall be affirmed in
Grade Yield Strength, Thickness
ksi [MPa]
the test report by the inclusion of a statement of killed steel,a
50 [345] 50 [345] Plates to 1 in. [25 mm] thick
value of 0.10 % or more for silicon content, or a value of
to 15 in. [380 mm] wide
1
0.015 % or more for total aluminum content.
Barsto3 ⁄2 in. [90 mm]
Shapes with flange or leg thickness to
1
1 ⁄2 in. [40 mm] inclusive
5. Chemical Composition
55 [380] 55 [380] Plates to 1 in. [25 mm] thick
5.1 Heat Analysis:
to 15 in. [380 mm] wide
Bars to 3 in. [75 mm]
5.1.1 The heat analysis shall conform to the requirements
Shapes with flange or leg thickness to
prescribed in Table 1.
1
1 ⁄2 in. [40 mm] inclusive
5.1.2 In addition to the elements specified in Table 1, test
1.3 When the steel is to be welded, it is presupposed that a
reports shall include for information the chemical analysis for
welding procedure suitable for the grade of steel and intended
copper, columbium, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, and va-
use or service will be utilized. See Appendix X3 of Specifica-
nadium. When the amount of copper, chromium, nickel,
tion A6/A6M for information on weldability.
molybdenum, or silicon is less than 0.02 %, the analysis may
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units
be reported as “<0.02 %.” When the amount of columbium or
are to be regarded as standard. Within the text, the SI units are
vanadium is less than 0.008 %, the analysis may be reported as
shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not
“<0.008 %.”
exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used inde-
5.2 Product Analysis:
pendently of the other.
5.2.1 The steel shall conform on product analysis to the
requirements of Table 1, subject to the product analysis
2. Referenced Documents
tolerances in Specification A6/A6M.
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A6/A6M SpecificationforGeneralRequirementsforRolled 6. Tension Test
Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling
6.1 The material as represented by the test specimen shall
conform to the requirements as to the tensile properties
1
prescribed in Table 2.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
Stainless Steel, and RelatedAlloys, and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
7. Keywords
A01.02 on Structural Steel for Bridges, Buildings, Rolling Stock, and Ships.
Current edition approved March 1, 2005. Published March 2005. Originally
7.1 bars; bolted construction; carbon; frames; metal build-
approved in 1964. Last previous edition approved in 2004 as A529/A529M – 04.
ing systems; plates; riveted construction; shapes; steel; struc-
DOI: 10.1520/A0529_A0529M-05.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
tural steel; trusses; welded construction
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
*ASummary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.
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A529/A529M – 05
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements (Heat Analysis)
NOTE—A maximum of 1.50 % manganese is permissible, with an
associated reduction of the carbon maximum of 0.01 percentage point for
each 0.05 percentage point increase in manganese.
Element Composition, %
Grades 50 [345]
and 55 [380]
Carbon, max 0.27
Manganese, max 1.35
Phosphorus, max 0.04
Sulfur, max 0.05
Silicon, max 0.40
Copper, min, when copper is speci- 0.20
fied
A
TABLE 2 Tensile Requirements
Grade 50 [345] Grade 55
...
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