ASTM F2263-07e1
(Test Method)Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Oxidative Resistance of Polyethylene (PE) Pipe to Chlorinated Water
Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Oxidative Resistance of Polyethylene (PE) Pipe to Chlorinated Water
SCOPE
1.1 This test method describes the general requirements for evaluating the long-term, chlorinated water, oxidative resistance of polyethylene (PE), used in cold water supply or service systems by exposure to chlorinated water. This test method outlines the requirements of a pressurized flow-through test system, typical test pressures, test-fluid characteristics, failure type, and data analysis.Note 1
Other known disinfecting systems (chlorine dioxide, ozone, and chloramine) are currently used for protection of potable water; however, free-chlorine is by far the most common system in use today. Disinfecting systems other than chlorine have not been evaluated by this method.
1.2 Guidelines and requirements for test temperatures, test hoop stresses, and other test criteria have been established by prior testing of PE pipe. Other related system components that typically appear in a PE cold water supply or service system can be evaluated with the PE pipe. When testing PE pipe and fittings as a system, it is recommended that the anticipated end-use fitting type(s) and material(s) be included in the test circuit since it is known that some fitting types and materials can impact failure times. Specimens used shall be representative of the piping product(s) and material(s) under investigation.Note 2
The procedures described in this test method (with some modifications of test temperatures or stresses, or both) have been used to evaluate pipes manufactured from polybutylene (PB), crosslinked polyethylene (PEX), polypropylene (PP), multilayer (polymer-metal composite), copper, and stainless steel.
1.3 This test method is applicable to PE pipe and systems used for transport of potable water containing free-chlorine for disinfecting purposes. The oxidizing potential of the test-fluid specified in this test method exceeds that typically found in potable water systems across the United States.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only and are not considered standard.
The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section , of this specification.This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
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An American National Standard
´1
Designation:F2263–07
Standard Test Method for
Evaluating the Oxidative Resistance of Polyethylene (PE)
1
Pipe to Chlorinated Water
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F2263; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
´ NOTE—Footnote 6 was editorially corrected in November 2007.
1. Scope 1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
as standard. The values given in parentheses are for informa-
1.1 This test method describes the general requirements for
tion only and are not considered standard.
evaluating the long-term, chlorinated water, oxidative resis-
1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the
tance of polyethylene (PE), used in cold water supply or
test method portion, Section 12, of this specification.This
service systems by exposure to chlorinated water. This test
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
methodoutlinestherequirementsofapressurizedflow-through
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
test system, typical test pressures, test-fluid characteristics,
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
failure type, and data analysis.
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
NOTE 1—Other known disinfecting systems (chlorine dioxide, ozone,
tions prior to use.
and chloramine) are currently used for protection of potable water;
however, free-chlorine is by far the most common system in use today.
2. Referenced Documents
Disinfecting systems other than chlorine have not been evaluated by this
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
method.
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to
1.2 Guidelines and requirements for test temperatures, test
Plastics
hoop stresses, and other test criteria have been established by
D2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Ther-
prior testing of PE pipe. Other related system components that
moplastic Pipe and Fittings
typically appear in a PE cold water supply or service system
E691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to
can be evaluated with the PE pipe. When testing PE pipe and
Determine the Precision of a Test Method
fittings as a system, it is recommended that the anticipated
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
end-use fitting type(s) and material(s) be included in the test
2.2 ISO Standards:
circuit since it is known that some fitting types and materials
ISO 9080 Thermoplastic Pipe for Transport of Fluids—
can impact failure times. Specimens used shall be representa-
Methods of Extrapolation of Hydrostatic Stress Rupture
tive of the piping product(s) and material(s) under investiga-
Data to Determine the Long Term Strength of Thermo-
tion.
3
plastic Pipe
NOTE 2—The procedures described in this test method (with some 2.3 Plastics Pipe Institute (PPI) Document:
modifications of test temperatures or stresses, or both) have been used to
TN-16 Rate Process Method for Projecting Performance of
evaluate pipes manufactured from polybutylene (PB), crosslinked poly- 4
Polyethylene Piping Components
ethylene (PEX), polypropylene (PP), multilayer (polymer-metal compos-
2.4 American Water Works Association (AWWA) Docu-
ite), copper, and stainless steel.
ment:
5
1.3 This test method is applicable to PE pipe and systems
1996 WATER: STATS Survey
used for transport of potable water containing free-chlorine for
disinfecting purposes. The oxidizing potential of the test-fluid
2
specified in this test method exceeds that typically found in
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
potable water systems across the United States.
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website.
1 3
This test method is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Available fromAmerican National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,
Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.40 on Test 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.
4
Methods. Available from the Plastics Pipe Institute (PPI), 1825 Connecticut Ave NW
Current edition approved March 1, 2007. Published April 2007. Originally Suite 680 Washington, DC 20009.
5
approved in 2003. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as F2263–05. DOI: Available fromAmerican Water WorksAssociation (AWWA), 1401 New York
10.1520/F2263-07E01. Ave., NW, Suite 640, Washington, DC 20005.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, Unit
...
This document is not anASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of anASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
An American National Standard
e1
Designation:F2263–05 Designation:F2263–07
Standard Test Method for
Evaluating the Oxidative Resistance of Polyethylene (PE)
1
Pipe to Chlorinated Water
This standard is issued under the fixed designation F 2263; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1
e NOTE—Footnote 6 was editorially corrected in November 2007.
1. Scope
1.1 This test method describes the general requirements for evaluating the long-term, chlorinated water, oxidative resistance of
polyethylene (PE), used in cold water supply or service systems by exposure to chlorinated water. This test method outlines the
requirements of a pressurized flow-through test system, typical test pressures, test-fluid characteristics, failure type, and data
analysis.
NOTE 1—Other known disinfecting systems (chlorine dioxide, ozone, and chloramine) are currently used for protection of potable water; however,
free-chlorine is by far the most common system in use today. Disinfecting systems other than chlorine have not been evaluated by this method.
1.2 Guidelines and requirements for test temperatures, test hoop stresses, and other test criteria have been established by prior
testing of PE pipe. Other related system components that typically appear in a PE cold water supply or service system can be
evaluated with the PE pipe. When testing PE pipe and fittings as a system, it is recommended that the anticipated end-use fitting
type(s)andmaterial(s)beincludedinthetestcircuitsinceitisknownthatsomefittingtypesandmaterialscanimpactfailuretimes.
Specimens used shall be representative of the piping product(s) and material(s) under investigation.
NOTE 2—The procedures described in this test method (with some modifications of test temperatures or stresses, or both) have been used to evaluate
pipes manufactured from polybutylene (PB), crosslinked polyethylene (PEX), polypropylene (PP), multilayer (polymer-metal composite), copper, and
stainless steel.
1.3 This test method is applicable to PE pipe and systems used for transport of potable water containing free-chlorine for
disinfecting purposes. The oxidizing potential of the test-fluid specified in this test method exceeds that typically found in potable
water systems across the United States.
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information
only and are not considered standard.
1.5 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 12, of this specification.This standard
does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D 1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics
D 2122 Test Method for Determining Dimensions of Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings
E 691 Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method
F 412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
2.2 ISO Standards:
ISO 9080 Thermoplastic Pipe for Transport of Fluids—Methods of Extrapolation of Hydrostatic Stress Rupture Data to
3
Determine the Long Term Strength of Thermoplastic Pipe
2.3 Plastics Pipe Institute (PPI) Document:
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee F17 on Plastic Piping Systems and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee F17.40 on Test Methods.
Current edition approved August 1, 2005. Published August 2005. Orginally approved in 2003. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as F 2263–03.
Current edition approved March 1, 2007. Published April 2007. Originally approved in 2003. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as F 2263–05.
2
For referencedASTM standards, visit theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St., 4th Floor, New York, NY 10036.
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United Stat
...
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