Standard Test Method for Compressibility of Leather

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
Compressibility is considered an important factor that influences wear resistance of sole leather.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the compressibility of sole leather. This test method does not apply to wet blue.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for information only.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

General Information

Status
Historical
Publication Date
31-Mar-2010
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
Ref Project

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ASTM D2213-00(2010) - Standard Test Method for Compressibility of Leather
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Standards Content (Sample)

NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D2213 − 00 (Reapproved2010)
Standard Test Method for
1
Compressibility of Leather
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2213; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the Department of Defense.
1. Scope ing thicknesses before and after compression, represents the
compressibility of the sample.
1.1 This test method covers the determination of the com-
pressibility of sole leather. This test method does not apply to
5. Significance and Use
wet blue.
5.1 Compressibility is considered an important factor that
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
3,4
influences wear resistance of sole leather.
as the standard. The values given in parentheses are provided
for information only.
6. Apparatus
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
5
6.1 Press, either hand- or power-driven, having a capacity
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
of at least 15 000 lbf (67 kN) permitting a pressure of 3000 6
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
100 psi (21 6 1 MPa). The rate of increase shall not exceed
priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-
200 psi/s (1.4 MPa/s). The press shall contain two flat steel
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
plates and an indicator for reading the applied force.Asuitable
testing machine may also be used.
2. Referenced Documents
6.2 Stop Watch, or other suitable timing device.
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D1610 Practice for Conditioning Leather and Leather Prod-
7. Test Specimen
ucts for Testing
1
7.1 The specimen shall be a square of leather 2 by 2 6 ⁄32
D1813 Test Method for Measuring Thickness of Leather
in. (51 by 51 6 0.8 mm) cut by a die.
Test Specimens
8. Procedure
3. Terminology
8.1 Condition the specimens in accordance with Practice
3.1 Definitions:
D1610.
3.1.1 compressibility—the percentage change in thickness
8.2 Measure the initial thickness of the specimen at the
of a specimen on being subjected to a specified pressure for a
middle of each side approximately 0.5 in. (12.7 mm) from the
period of time.
edgeinaccordancewithMethodD1813averagedandrecorded
as T .
4. Summary of Test Method 1
8.3 Place the specimen between the flat steel plates and
4.1 A load of 12 000 lbf (53 kN) or 3000 psi (21 MPa) is
2 2
apply pressure at a rate not greater than 200 psi/s (1.4 MPa/ s)
applied to a leather specimen 2 by 2-in. (51 by 51-mm ). The
until the required 3000 6 100 psi (21 6 1 MPa) is reached.
percentage change in initial thickness, determined by measur-
NOTE 1—The operator shall take care to apply the force uniformly and
perpendicular to the leather surfaces.
1
This test method is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee D31 on Leather
and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D31.01 on Vegetable Leather. This
3
test method was developed in cooperation with the American Leather Chemists Hobbs, R. B., and Kronstadt, R.A., Journal,Am. Leather Chemists’Assn., Vol
Assn. (Standard Method E45 – 1953). 40, 1945, p. 12.
4
Current edition approved April 1, 2010. Published May 2010. Originally Booth, W. E., Journal, Society of Leather Trades’ Chemists, Vol 43, 1959, p.
approved in 1963. Last previous edition approved in 2005 as D2213 – 00 (2005). 349.
5
DOI: 10.152
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