ASTM A529/A529M-14
(Specification)Standard Specification for High-Strength Carbon-Manganese Steel of Structural Quality
Standard Specification for High-Strength Carbon-Manganese Steel of Structural Quality
ABSTRACT
This specification covers high-strength carbon-manganese steel shapes, plates, and bars of structural quality for use in riveted, bolted, or welded construction of buildings and for general structural purposes. Materials considered here are available in Grades 50 [345] and 55 [380]. Steel specimens shall be killed, and as such, be affirmed in the corresponding test report. Heat and product analysis shall be performed wherein steel materials shall conform to the required chemical compositions of carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon, copper, columbium, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, and vanadium. Steel specimens shall also undergo tensile tests and shall conform to required values of tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers carbon-manganese steel shapes, plates, and bars of structural quality for use in riveted, bolted, or welded construction of buildings and for general structural purposes.
1.2 Material under this specification is available in two grades:
Grade
Yield Strength,
ksi [MPa]
Thickness
50 [345]
50 [345]
Plates to 1 in. [25 mm] thick
to 15 in. [380 mm] wide
Bars to 31/2 in. [90 mm]
Shapes with flange or leg thickness to
11/2 in. [40 mm] inclusive
55 [380]
55 [380]
Plates to 1 in. [25 mm] thick
to 15 in. [380 mm] wide
Bars to 3 in. [75 mm]
Shapes with flange or leg thickness to
11/2 in. [40 mm] inclusive
1.3 When the steel is to be welded, it is presupposed that a welding procedure suitable for the grade of steel and intended use or service will be utilized. See Appendix X3 of Specification A6/A6M for information on weldability.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the other.
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Designation:A529/A529M −14
Standard Specification for
High-Strength Carbon-Manganese Steel of Structural
1
Quality
This standard is issued under the fixed designationA529/A529M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope* 3. General Requirements for Delivery
1.1 This specification covers carbon-manganese steel
3.1 Material furnished under this specification shall con-
shapes, plates, and bars of structural quality for use in riveted,
form to the requirements of the current edition of Specification
bolted, or welded construction of buildings and for general
A6/A6M, for the ordered material, unless a conflict exists in
structural purposes.
which case this specification shall prevail.
1.2 Material under this specification is available in two
4. Materials and Manufacture
grades:
Grade Yield Strength, Thickness
4.1 The steel shall be killed, and such shall be affirmed in
ksi [MPa]
the test report by the inclusion of a statement of killed steel,a
50 [345] 50 [345] Plates to 1 in. [25 mm] thick
to 15 in. [380 mm] wide value of 0.10 % or more for silicon content, or a value of
1
Barsto3 ⁄2 in. [90 mm]
0.015 % or more for total aluminum content.
Shapes with flange or leg thickness to
1
1 ⁄2 in. [40 mm] inclusive
55 [380] 55 [380] Plates to 1 in. [25 mm] thick 5. Chemical Composition
to 15 in. [380 mm] wide
Bars to 3 in. [75 mm]
5.1 Heat Analysis:
Shapes with flange or leg thickness to
5.1.1 The heat analysis shall conform to the requirements
1
1 ⁄2 in. [40 mm] inclusive
prescribed in Table 1.
1.3 When the steel is to be welded, it is presupposed that a
5.1.2 In addition to the elements specified in Table 1, test
welding procedure suitable for the grade of steel and intended
reports shall include for information the chemical analysis for
use or service will be utilized. See Appendix X3 of Specifica-
copper, columbium, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, and va-
tion A6/A6M for information on weldability.
nadium. When the amount of copper, chromium, nickel,
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units
molybdenum, or silicon is less than 0.02 %, the analysis may
are to be regarded as standard. Within the text, the SI units are
be reported as “<0.02 %.” When the amount of columbium or
shown in brackets. The values stated in each system are not
vanadium is less than 0.008 %, the analysis may be reported as
exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used inde-
“<0.008 %.”
pendently of the other.
5.2 Product Analysis:
2. Referenced Documents
5.2.1 The steel shall conform on product analysis to the
2
requirements of Table 1, subject to the product analysis
2.1 ASTM Standards:
tolerances in Specification A6/A6M.
A6/A6M Specification for General Requirements for Rolled
Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling
6. Tension Test
6.1 The material as represented by the test specimen shall
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee A01 on Steel,
conform to the requirements as to the tensile properties
Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
A01.02 on Structural Steel for Bridges, Buildings, Rolling Stock and Ships.
prescribed in Table 2.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2014. Published October 2014. Originally
approved in 1964. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as A529/A529M – 05
7. Keywords
(2009). DOI: 10.1520/A0529_A0529M-14.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
7.1 bars; bolted construction; carbon; frames; metal build-
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
ing systems; plates; riveted construction; shapes; steel; struc-
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. tural steel; trusses; welded construction
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A529/A529M−14
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements (Heat Analysis)
NOTE 1—A maximum of 1.50 % manganese is permissible, with an
associated reduction of the carbon maximum of 0.01 percentage point for
each 0.05 percentage point increase in manganese.
Element Composition, %
Grades 50 [345]
and 55 [380]
Carbon, max 0.27
Manganese, max 1.35
Phosphorus, max 0.04
Sulfur, max 0.05
Silicon, max 0.40
Copper, min, when copper is speci- 0.20
fied
A
TABLE 2 Tensile Requirements
Grade 50 [345
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: A529/A529M − 05 (Reapproved 2009) A529/A529M − 14
Standard Specification for
High-Strength Carbon-Manganese Steel of Structural
1
Quality
This standard is issued under the fixed designation A529/A529M; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year
of original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.
A superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.
1. Scope Scope*
1.1 This specification covers carbon-manganese steel shapes, plates, and bars of structural quality for use in riveted, bolted, or
welded construction of buildings and for general structural purposes.
1.2 Material under this specification is available in two grades:
Grade Yield Strength, Thickness
ksi [MPa]
50 [345] 50 [345] Plates to 1 in. [25 mm] thick
to 15 in. [380 mm] wide
1
Bars to 3 ⁄2 in. [90 mm]
Shapes with flange or leg thickness to
1
1 ⁄2 in. [40 mm] inclusive
55 [380] 55 [380] Plates to 1 in. [25 mm] thick
to 15 in. [380 mm] wide
Bars to 3 in. [75 mm]
Shapes with flange or leg thickness to
1
1 ⁄2 in. [40 mm] inclusive
1.3 When the steel is to be welded, it is presupposed that a welding procedure suitable for the grade of steel and intended use
or service will be utilized. See Appendix X3 of Specification A6/A6M for information on weldability.
1.4 The values stated in either inch-pound units or SI units are to be regarded as standard. Within the text, the SI units are shown
in brackets. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, each system must be used independently of the
other.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
A6/A6M Specification for General Requirements for Rolled Structural Steel Bars, Plates, Shapes, and Sheet Piling
3. General Requirements for Delivery
3.1 Material furnished under this specification shall conform to the requirements of the current edition of Specification
A6/A6M, for the ordered material, unless a conflict exists in which case this specification shall prevail.
4. Materials and Manufacture
4.1 The steel shall be killed, and such shall be affirmed in the test report by the inclusion of a statement of killed steel, a value
of 0.10 % or more for silicon content, or a value of 0.015 % or more for total aluminum content.
5. Chemical Composition
5.1 Heat Analysis:
5.1.1 The heat analysis shall conform to the requirements prescribed in Table 1.
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee A01 on Steel, Stainless Steel and Related Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee A01.02
on Structural Steel for Bridges, Buildings, Rolling Stock and Ships.
Current edition approved Oct. 1, 2009Oct. 1, 2014. Published December 2009October 2014. Originally approved in 1964. Last previous edition approved in 20052009
as A529/A529M – 05.A529/A529M – 05 (2009). DOI: 10.1520/A0529_A0529M-05R09.10.1520/A0529_A0529M-14.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
A529/A529M − 14
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements (Heat Analysis)
NOTE 1—A maximum of 1.50 % manganese is permissible, with an
associated reduction of the carbon maximum of 0.01 percentage point for
each 0.05 percentage point increase in manganese.
Element Composition, %
Grades 50 [345]
and 55 [380]
Carbon, max 0.27
Manganese, max 1.35
Phosphorus, max 0.04
Sulfur, max 0.05
Silicon, max 0.40
Copper, min, when copper is speci- 0.20
fied
5.1.2 In addition to the elements specified in Table 1Table 1, , test reports shall include for information the chemical analysis
for copper, columbium, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, and vanadium. When the amount of copper, chromium, nickel,
molybdenum, or silicon is less than 0.02 %, the analysis may be reported as “<0.02 %.” When the amount of columbium or
vanadium is less than 0.008 %, the analysis may be reported as “<0.008 %.”
5.2 Product Analysis:
5.2.1 The steel shall conform on product analysis to the requirements of Table 1, subject to the product analysis tolerances i
...
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