ASTM D4081-00(2011)
(Specification)Standard Specification for Drycleaning-Grade Perchloroethylene
Standard Specification for Drycleaning-Grade Perchloroethylene
ABSTRACT
This specification covers dry cleaning-grade perchloroethylene suitable for use in the dry cleaning industry. Materials shall be tested and the individual grades shall conform to specified values of appearance, water content, residual odor, specific gravity, non-volatile residue content, boiling point, dry point, acid acceptance, and copper corrosion.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers drycleaning-grade perchloroethylene suitable for use in the drycleaning industry.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropraite safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1—Practice D3844 provides additional important information on proper labeling.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation:D4081 −00(Reapproved 2011)
Standard Specification for
Drycleaning-Grade Perchloroethylene
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D4081; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope D3401 Test Methods for Water in Halogenated Organic
Solvents and Their Admixtures
1.1 This specification covers drycleaning-grade perchloro-
D3741 Test Methods for Appearance of Admixtures Con-
ethylene suitable for use in the drycleaning industry.
taining Halogenated Organic Solvents
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as
D3844 Guide for Labeling Chlorinated Hydrocarbon Sol-
standard. No other units of measurement are included in this 3
vent Containers (Withdrawn 2013)
standard.
D4494 Test Method for Detecting Residual Odor of Dry-
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
cleaning Grade Perchloroethylene
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the
2.2 Code of Federal Regulations:
responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-
29 CFR 1910.1200 Department of Labor, OSHA Regula-
praite safety and health practices and determine the applica-
tions on Hazard Communications
bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.
49 CFR 100 to 199 Department ofTransportation Hazardous
NOTE 1—Practice D3844 provides additional important information on
Materials Regulations
proper labeling.
3. Properties
2. Referenced Documents
3.1 Drycleaning-grade perchloroethylene shall conform to
2.1 ASTM Standards:
the requirements prescribed in Table 1.
D1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Or-
ganic Liquids 3.2 Maximum acid acceptance specification of 0.03 weight
D2109 Test Methods for Nonvolatile Matter in Halogenated
% as NaOH distinguishes drycleaning-grade perchloroethylene
Organic Solvents and Their Admixtures from vapor-degreasing-grade perchloroethylene which is for-
D2111 Test Methods for Specific Gravity and Density of
mulated specifically for that application.
Halogenated Organic Solvents and Their Admixtures
D2942 Test Method for Total Acid Acceptance of Haloge-
4. Packaging and Package Marking
nated Organic Solvents (Nonreflux Methods)
4.1 Package and label industrial or commercial quantities in
D3316 Test Method for Stability of Perchloroethylene with
accordance with DOT regulations 49 CFR 100 to 199, and in
Copper
accordance with state and local regulations, and with OSHA
regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.1200.
4.1.1 The proper shipping name for perchloroethylene is
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D26 on
UN 1897, tetrachloroethylene.
Halogenated Organic Solvents and Fire Extinguishing Agents and is the direct
responsibility of Subcommittee D26.06 on Drycleaning.
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2011. Published November 2011. Originally
approved in 1982. Last previous edition approved in 2006 as D4081 – 00 (2006).
DOI: 10.1520/D4081-00R11. The last app
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