ASTM D5336-03
(Specification)Standard Specification for Polyphthalamide (PPA) Injection Molding Materials
Standard Specification for Polyphthalamide (PPA) Injection Molding Materials
ABSTRACT
This specification covers the classification, testing, and requirements of polyphthalamide (PPA) materials, both virgin and recycled, suitable for injection molding. This specification is intended to be a means of calling out plastics materials used in the fabrication of end items or parts, and not for the selection of materials. The materials are classified into groups according to crystallinity, and are further subdivided into classes and grades as specified. Materials shall be sampled, prepared, and conditioned appropriately for testing, for which specimens shall conform to specified values of the following requirements: inherent viscosity; melting temperature; glass transition; tensile strength; flexural strength and modulus; Izod impact strength; deflection temperature; and moisture.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers polyphthalamide materials suitable for injection molding.
1.2 The properties included in this specification are those required to identify the compositions covered. There may be other requirements necessary to identify particular characteristics important to specialized applications. These may be specified by using suffixes as given in Section .
1.3 This specification allows for the use of recycled materials provided that all specification requirements are met.
1.4 This specification is intended to be a means of calling out plastics materials used in the fabrication of end items or parts. It is not intended for the selection of materials. Material selection should be made by those having expertise in the plastics field after careful consideration of the design and the performance required of the part, the environment to which it will be exposed, the fabrication process to be employed, the inherent properties of the material other than those covered by this specification, and the economics.
1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard (see IEEE/ASTM SI-10).
1.6 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 12, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific precautionary statements are given in Note 6.
Note 2—There is no similar or equivalent ISO standard.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
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Designation: D 5336 – 03
Standard Specification for
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Polyphthalamide (PPA) Injection Molding Materials
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D 5336; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (e) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* Impact Resistance of Plastics
D 618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
1.1 This specification covers polyphthalamide materials
D 638 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
suitable for injection molding.
D 648 Test Method for Deflection Temperature of Plastics
1.2 The properties included in this specification are those
Under Flexural Load in the Edgewise Position
required to identify the compositions covered. There may be
D 790 TestMethodsforFlexuralPropertiesofUnreinforced
other requirements necessary to identify particular character-
and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials
istics important to specialized applications. These may be
D 792 TestMethodsforDensityandSpecificGravity(Rela-
specified by using suffixes as given in Section 5.
tive Density) of Plastics by Displacement
1.3 This specification allows for the use of recycled mate-
D 883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
rials provided that all specification requirements are met.
D 1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to
1.4 This specification is intended to be a means of calling
Plastics
out plastics materials used in the fabrication of end items or
D 2857 Practice for Dilute Solution Viscosity of Polymers
parts. It is not intended for the selection of materials. Material
D 3418 Test Method for Transition Temperatures of Poly-
selection should be made by those having expertise in the
mers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry
plastics field after careful consideration of the design and the
D 3641 Practice for Injection Molding Test Specimens of
performance required of the part, the environment to which it
Thermoplastic Molding and Extrusion Materials
will be exposed, the fabrication process to be employed, the
D 3835 Test Method for Determination of Properties of
inherent properties of the material other than those covered by
Polymeric Materials by Means of a Capillary Rheometer
this specification, and the economics.
D 3892 Practice for Packaging/Packing of Plastics
1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the
D 4000 Classification System for Specifying Plastic Mate-
standard (see IEEE/ASTM SI-10).
rials
1.6 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the
D 4019 Test Method for Moisture in Plastics by Coulomet-
test methods portion, Section 12, of this specification: This
ric Regeneration of Phosphorus Pentoxide
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
D 5225 Test Method for Measuring Solution Viscosity of
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
Polymers with a Differential Viscometer
of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health
D 5630 Test Method for Ash Content in Thermoplastics
practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limita-
D 5740 Guide forWriting Material Standards in the D 4000
tions prior to use. Specific precautionary statements are given
Format
in Note 6.
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
NOTE 1—There is no similar or equivalent ISO standard.
Determine Conformance with Specifications
IEEE/ASTM SI-10 Standard for Use of the International
2. Referenced Documents
System of Units (SI): The Modern Metric System
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2.1 ASTM Standards:
2.2 Underwriters Laboratories Standard:
D 256 Test Methods for Determining the Izod Pendulum
UL94 Standard for Tests for Flammability of Plastic Mate-
3
rials
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This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D20 on 3. Terminology
Plastics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D20.15 on Thermoplastic
3.1 Definitions—The terminology used in this specification
Materials(Section D20.15.09).
is in accordance with Terminologies D 883 and D 1600.
Current edition approved November 1, 2003. Published January 2004. Originally
approved in 1992. Last previous edition approved in 2000 as D 5336 - 00.
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For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
3
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on Available from Underwriters Laboratories (UL), Corporate Progress, 333
the ASTM website. Pfingsten Rd., Northbrook, IL 60062.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
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