EN 13457:2004
(Main)Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Splitting, skiving, cutting, cementing and cement drying machines - Safety requirements
Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Splitting, skiving, cutting, cementing and cement drying machines - Safety requirements
1.1 This European Standard applies to splitting, skiving, edge trimming, strip cutting, cementing and cement drying machines used in the manufacture of footwear, leather and imitation leather goods and other related components.
1.2 This European Standard does not apply to:
- trimming machines with rotary milling tool for the purpose of trimming edges of material see EN 930:1996;
- splitting and band knife machines used in tanneries see prEN 13112:1997;
- portable machines.
1.3 This European Standard specifies safety requirements for construction, transport, installation, adjustment, setting, teaching or process change-over, operation, cleaning, maintenance, decommissioning, dismantling and, as far as safety is concerned, disposal for machines mentioned in 1.1.
It takes account of intended use, component and system failure.
1.4 This European Standard deals with significant hazards relevant to the footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing industries. (For a List of hazards see clause 4.)
The European Standard does not deal with precise technical measures for reducing the risks of fumes and dusts detrimental to health.
The use of machines falling within the scope of this Standard for purposes other than those specified in 1.1, may give rise to hazards not considered during its preparation.
1.5 This European Standard also applies to equipment for material handling and operations which are an integral part of the machine.
1.6 This European Standard assumes the machines
- are operated by adequately trained persons
- are used with adequate workplace lighting conforming the local regulations or to prEN 12464:1998
Maschinen zur Herstellung von Schuhen, Leder- und Kunstlederewaren - Spalt-, Schärf-, Schneid-, Klebstoffauftrag- und Klebstofftrockenmaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen
1.1 Diese Norm gilt für Spalt-, Schärf-, Schneid-, Klebstoff-auftragmaschinen und Klebstofftrockner, die bei der Herstellung von Schuhen, Leder- und Kunstlederwaren und verwandten Teilen ver-wendet werden. 1.2 Diese Norm gilt nicht für: - Schneidmaschinen mit rotierendem Werkzeug zum Beschneiden von Materialkanten, siehe prEN 930:1996; - in Gerbereien verwendete Spalt- und Bandmessermaschinen, siehe prEN 13112:1997; - Maschinen nicht ortsfester Bauart.
Machines de fabrication de chaussures et d'articles en cuir et en matériaux similaires - Machines à refendre, à parer, à couper, à encoller et à sécher l'adhésif - Prescriptions de sécurité
1.1 La présente norme s'applique aux machines à refendre, à parer, à rafraîchir les bords, à couper en bandes, à encoller et à sécher l'adhésif utilisées pour la fabrication de chaussures et d'articles en cuir et en matériaux similaires et autres composants associés. 1.2 La présente norme ne s'applique pas: - aux machines à fraiser munies d'une fraise rotative pour fraiser les arêtes des matériaux, voir EN 930:1996; - aux machines à refendre et à ruban tranchant utilisées en tannerie, voir prEN 13112:1997; - aux machines portatives.
Stroji za izdelavo obutve ter izdelkov iz usnja in njegovih imitacij – Stroji za cepljenje, brušenje, rezanje ter nanos in sušenje lepila – Varnostne zahteve
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2005
Stroji za izdelavo obutve ter izdelkov iz usnja in njegovih imitacij – Stroji za
cepljenje, brušenje, rezanje ter nanos in sušenje lepila – Varnostne zahteve
Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing machines - Splitting,
skiving, cutting, cementing and cement drying machines - Safety requirements
Maschinen zur Herstellung von Schuhen, Leder- und Kunstlederewaren - Spalt-, Schärf-,
Schneid-, Klebstoffauftrag- und Klebstofftrockenmaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen
Machines de fabrication de chaussures et d'articles en cuir et en matériaux similaires -
Machines a refendre, a parer, a couper, a encoller et a sécher l'adhésif - Prescriptions de
sécurité
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 13457:2004
ICS:
59.140.40 Stroji in oprema za Machines and equipment for
proizvodnjo usnja in krzna leather and fur production
61.060 Obuvala Footwear
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 13457
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2004
ICS 59.140.40; 61.060
English version
Footwear, leather and imitation leather goods manufacturing
machines - Splitting, skiving, cutting, cementing and cement
drying machines - Safety requirements
Machines de fabrication de chaussures et d'articles en cuir Maschinen zur Herstellung von Leder- und
et en matériaux similaires - Machines à refendre, à parer, à Kunstlederewaren und Schuhwerk - Spalt-, Schärf-,
couper, à encoller et à sécher l'adhésif - Prescriptions de Schneid-, Klebstoffauftrags- und
sécurité Klebstofftrocknungsmaschinen - Sicherheitsanforderungen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 8 August 2004.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official
versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,
Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia,
Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels
© 2004 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 13457:2004: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents
page
Foreword.3
Introduction .4
1 Scope .5
2 Normative references .5
3 Terms and definitions .7
4 List of hazards.9
5 Safety requirements and/or measures .25
5.1 General principles.25
5.2 Common requirements for all machines within the scope .25
5.2.1 Mechanical equipment .25
5.2.2 Electrical equipment.26
5.2.3 Thermal protection .26
5.2.4 Protection against fire.26
5.2.5 Noise control at the design state .27
5.2.6 Fumes and dust detrimental to health.27
5.2.7 Ergonomics .27
5.2.8 Pressurized fluid systems .28
5.2.9 Control systems.28
5.2.10 Additional safety devices.29
5.2.11 Aids for transportation.29
5.3 Additional requirements for specific machines .29
5.3.1 Splitting machines (see Figure 1) .29
5.3.2 Skiving machines (Figure 2).30
5.3.3 Cutting machines (Figures 3 and 4).30
5.3.4 Strip cutting machines (Figure 5).30
5.3.5 Cementing machines (Figures 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11).30
5.3.6 Cement drying machines (Figure 12).31
6 Verification of safety requirements and/or measures.32
7 Information for use .38
7.1 Instruction handbook (operating manual) .38
7.2 Declared noise emission values .39
7.3 Minimum marking .39
Annex A (normative) Requirements for guards.40
Annex B (normative) Requirements for interlocking guards .42
Annex C (normative) Requirements for trip device.43
Annex D (normative) Requirements for hold-to-run control device.46
Annex E (normative) Noise test code for splitting-, skiving-, cutting-, cementing- and cement drying
machines .48
Annex F (normative) Prevention against explosions.51
Annex G (normative) Requirements for pressure sensitive mats and floors.53
Annex H (normative) Temperatures of burn threshold.54
Annex I (normative) Requirements for control guards (interlocking guard with start function).55
Annex J (informative) Splitting machines: Safety devices for feeding and processing area.56
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential
Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC .57
Foreword
This document (EN 13457:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 201 “Leather and imitation
leather goods and footwear manufacturing machinery - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or
by endorsement, at the latest by April 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by
April 2005.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European
Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directives.
For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
Introduction
The extent to which hazards are covered is indicated in the scope of this document.
This document is a type C standard as stated in EN 1070.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are
indicated in the scope of this document.
When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A and B standards, the
provisions of this type C standard take precedence over he provisions of the other standards, for information for
use and maintenance according to the provisions of this type C standard.
This document contains safety requirements for splitting, skiving, trimming, cementing and cement drying
machines. It is prepared for the use of designers, manufacturers, suppliers and importers.
1 Scope
1.1 This document applies to splitting, skiving, edge trimming, strip cutting, cementing and cement drying
machines used in the manufacture of footwear, leather and imitation leather goods and other related components.
1.2 This document does not apply to:
trimming machines with rotary milling tool for the purpose of trimming edges of material, see EN 930;
splitting and band knife machines used in tanneries, see EN 13112;
portable machines.
1.3 This document specifies safety requirements for construction, transport, installation, adjustment, setting,
teaching or process change-over, operation, cleaning, maintenance, decommissioning, dismantling and, as far as
safety is concerned, disposal for machines mentioned in 1.1.
It takes account of intended use, component and system failure.
1.4 This document deals with significant hazards relevant to the footwear, leather and imitation leather goods
manufacturing industries. (For a list of hazards see Clause 4.)
The document does not deal with precise technical measures for reducing the risks of fumes and dusts detrimental
to health.
The use of machines falling within the scope of this document for purposes other than those specified in 1.1, may
give rise to hazards not considered during its preparation.
1.5 This document also applies to equipment for material handling and operations which are an integral part of
the machine.
1.6 This document assumes the machines
are operated by adequately trained persons
are used with adequate workplace lighting conforming the local regulations or to EN 12464-1 and prEN
12464-2
1.7 This document applies to machines manufactured after its date of publication.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references,
only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
EN 294:1992, Safety of machinery – Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs.
EN 349, Safety of machinery – Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body.
EN 418:1992, Safety of machinery – Emergency stop equipment, functional aspects – Principles for design.
EN 547-1, Safety of machinery – Human body measurements – Part 1: Principles for determining the dimensions
required for openings for whole body access into machinery.
EN 547-2, Safety of machinery – Human body measurements – Part 2: Principles for determining the dimensions
required for access openings.
SIST EN 1345
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