Child care articles - General safety guidelines - Part 2: Chemical hazards

This document provides guidance information on chemical hazards that are taken into consideration when developing safety standards for child care articles. In addition, these guidelines can assist those with a general professional interest in child safety.

Artikel für Säuglinge und Kleinkinder - Sicherheitsleitfaden - Teil 2: Chemische Gefährdungen

Dieses Dokument enthält Informationen zu chemischen Gefährdungen, die bei der Erarbeitung von Sicherheitsnormen für Artikel für Säuglinge und Kleinkinder berücksichtigt werden. Außerdem können diese Leitlinien für Personen mit allgemeinem beruflichem Interesse an der Sicherheit von Säuglingen und Kleinkindern nützlich sein.

Articles de puériculture - Conseils relatifs à la sécurité - Partie 2 : Dangers chimiques

No Scope available

Izdelki za otroke - Smernice o splošni varnosti - 2. del: Nevarnosti zaradi kemijskih lastnosti

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
03-Nov-2024
Current Stage
6055 - CEN Ratification completed (DOR) - Publishing
Start Date
06-Oct-2024
Due Date
04-Sep-2025
Completion Date
06-Oct-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2024
Izdelki za otroke - Smernice o splošni varnosti - 2. del: Nevarnosti zaradi kemijskih
lastnosti
Child care articles - General safety guidelines - Part 2: Chemical hazards
Artikel für Säuglinge und Kleinkinder - Sicherheitsleitfaden - Teil 2: Chemische
Gefährdungen
Articles de puériculture - Conseils relatifs à la sécurité - Partie 2 : Dangers chimiques
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: FprCEN/TS 13387-2
ICS:
97.190 Otroška oprema Equipment for children
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

FINAL DRAFT
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
June 2024
ICS 97.190 Will supersede CEN/TR 13387-2:2018
English Version
Child care articles - General safety guidelines - Part 2:
Chemical hazards
Articles de puériculture - Conseils relatifs à la sécurité - Artikel für Säuglinge und Kleinkinder -
Partie 2 : Dangers chimiques Sicherheitsleitfaden - Teil 2: Chemische Gefährdungen

This draft Technical Specification is submitted to CEN members for Vote. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 252.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a Technical Specification. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change
without notice and shall not be referred to as a Technical Specification.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. FprCEN/TS 13387-2:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms and definitions . 5
4 Regulatory, normative and policy background . 5
4.1 General . 5
4.2 REACH - Short summary . 6
4.2.1 Registration . 6
4.2.2 Authorization . 6
4.2.3 Restrictions . 6
4.2.4 Articles . 7
4.2.5 Recommendations . 7
4.3 Toy Safety Directive and related standards . 7
4.3.1 Short summary of Toy Safety Directive . 7
4.3.2 Toy standards . 9
4.3.3 Recommendations . 10
4.4 CEN Approach on addressing environmental issues in product and service standards . 10
4.4.1 Short summary . 10
4.4.2 Recommendations . 10
5 Basics of Chemical Safety Assessment (CSA) . 10
5.1 General . 10
5.2 Hazard assessment . 11
5.3 Exposure assessment . 13
5.4 Risk characterization . 13
5.5 Example – PAHs. 14
5.6 Example – Migration limit values in Toy Safety Directive . 14
5.7 Recommendations . 15
6 Child care articles specific approaches . 15
6.1 General aspects . 15
6.2 Substances of Very High Concern (SVHC) . 16
6.3 CMR substances . 16
6.4 Certain elements . 16
6.4.1 Regulatory and normative background . 16
6.4.2 Specific child care articles considerations . 17
6.5 Flame retardants . 17
6.5.1 Regulatory and normative background . 17
6.5.2 Specific child care articles considerations . 18
6.6 Colourants . 18
6.6.1 Regulatory and normative background . 18
6.6.2 Specific child care articles considerations . 19
6.7 Primary aromatic amines . 20
6.7.1 Regulatory and normative background . 20
6.7.2 Specific child care articles considerations . 20
6.8 Monomers . 21
6.8.1 Regulatory and normative background . 21
6.8.2 Specific child care articles considerations . 21
6.9 Solvents (migration) . 21
6.9.1 Regulatory and normative background . 21
6.9.2 Specific child care articles considerations . 22
6.10 Solvents (inhalation) . 22
6.10.1 Regulatory and normative background . 22
6.10.2 Specific child care articles considerations . 23
6.11 Plasticizers . 23
6.11.1 Regulatory and normative background . 23
6.11.2 Specific child care articles considerations . 24
6.12 Sensitizers – Fragrances . 24
6.12.1 Regulatory and normative background . 24
6.12.2 Specific child care articles considerations . 27
6.13 N-Nitrosamines and N-Nitrosatable substances . 27
6.13.1 Regulatory and normative background . 27
6.13.2 Specific child care articles considerations . 27
6.14 Other – Formaldehyde (other than monomer or preservative) . 28
6.14.1 Regulatory and normative background . 28
6.14.2 Specific child care articles considerations . 28
Bibliography . 43

European foreword
This document (FprCEN/TS 13387-2:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 252
“Child care articles”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the Vote on TS.
This document will supersede CEN/TR 13387-2:2018.
The chemical part has been updated compared to the previous edition. Apart from some adaptations
necessary as a result of relevant reference documents which have been adopted or changed after the
publication of the previous edition of the present guidelines some corrections were made. In addition,
the recommendations relating to formaldehyde and preliminary aromatic amines were changed.
The CEN/TS 13387 series comprises the following five parts:
— Safety philosophy and safety assessment (CEN/TS 13387-1);
— Chemical hazards (CEN/TS 13387-2);
— Mechanical hazards (CEN/TS 13387-3);
— Thermal hazards (CEN/TS 13387-4);
— Product information (CEN/TS 13387-5).
CEN/TS 13387-2 is intended to be used in conjunction with CEN/TS 13387-1.
1 Scope
This document provides guidance information on chemical hazards that are taken into consideration
when developing safety standards for child care articles. In addition, these guidelines can assist those
with a general professional interest in child safety.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 71-10:2005, Safety of toys — Part 10: Organic chemical compounds — Sample preparation and
extraction
EN 717-3, Wood-based panels — Determination of formaldehyde release — Part 3: Formaldehyde release
by the flask method
EN ISO 14184 (all parts), Textiles — Determination of formaldehyde (ISO 14184, all parts)
...

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