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CEN

prEN ISO 19085-5

(Main)

Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 5: Dimension saws (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)

Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 5: Dimension saws (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)

DOW = DAV + 24

Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 5: Formatkreissägemaschinen (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)

Dieses Dokument beschreibt die Sicherheitsanforderungen für Formatkreissägemaschinen, wie in 3.1 definiert, die für den dauerhaften Einsatz in der Produktion geeignet sind und im Folgenden als „Maschinen“ bezeichnet werden.
Die Maschinen sind für das Schneiden von Massivholz und Werkstoffen mit ähnlichen physikalischen Eigenschaften wie Holz konstruiert.
Es behandelt alle signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und Gefährdungsereignisse, wie sie in Anhang A aufgelistet sind, die auf die Maschinen zutreffen, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und entsprechend den vom Hersteller vorhergesehenen Bedingungen verwendet, eingestellt und gewartet werden; vernünftigerweise vorhersehbaren Fehlanwendungen wurden ebenso in Betracht gezogen. Ferner wurden die Phasen Transport, Montage, Demontage, Rückbau und Verschrottung berücksichtigt.
Es ist auch für Maschinen anwendbar, die mit einer oder mehreren der folgenden Baugruppen/zusätzlichen Arbeitsaggregaten ausgerüstet sind, deren Gefährdungen behandelt wurden:
a) Einrichtung zum Anheben und Absenken des Hauptsägeblattes und des Ritzsägeblattes;
b) Einrichtung zum Schrägstellen des Hauptsägeblattes und des Ritzsägeblattes für Winkelschnitte;
c) Einrichtung zum Ritzsägen;
d) Einrichtung zum Nuten mit einem Fräswerkzeug mit einer Breite von höchstens 20 mm;
e) abnehmbarer Vorschubapparat;
f) Aggregat zum Postforming-Schneiden;
g) kraftbetätigter Schiebetisch;
h) Werkstückspannvorrichtung.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Maschinen, die zur Verwendung in potentiell explosiven Atmosphären vorgesehen sind, oder für Maschinen, die vor seinem Ausgabedatum hergestellt wurden.

Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 5: Scies au format (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)

Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 5. del: Formatne žage (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)

General Information

Status
Not Published
Publication Date
21-Jul-2024
ICS
13.110 - Safety of machinery
79.120.10 - Woodworking machines
Technical Committee
CEN/TC 142 - Woodworking machines - Safety
Drafting Committee
CEN/TC 142 - Woodworking machines - Safety
Current Stage
4599 - Dispatch of FV draft to CMC - Finalization for Vote
Start Date
14-Feb-2024
Completion Date
14-Feb-2024
Directive
2006/42/EC - Directive 2006/42/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC (recast)
Mandate
M/396 - Mandate to CEN and Cenelec for standardisation in the field of machinery
Ref Project
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021 - Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 5: Dimension saws (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)

Relations

Revises
EN ISO 19085-5:2017 - Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 5: Dimension saws (ISO 19085-5:2017)
Effective Date
17-Mar-2021

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021
01-september-2021
Lesnoobdelovalni stroji - Varnost - 5. del: Formatne žage (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 5: Dimension saws (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)
Holzbearbeitungsmaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 5: Formatkreissägemaschinen (ISO/DIS
19085-5:2021)
Machines à bois - Sécurité - Partie 5: Scies au format (ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 19085-5
ICS:
13.110 Varnost strojev Safety of machinery
25.080.60 Strojne žage Sawing machines
79.120.10 Lesnoobdelovalni stroji Woodworking machines
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021

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oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 19085-5
ISO/TC 39/SC 4 Secretariat: UNI
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2021-06-29 2021-09-21
Woodworking machines — Safety —
Part 5:
Dimension saws
ICS: ISO ics
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
©
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2021

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 19085-5:2021
ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021
ISO/DIS 19085-5:2021(E)

5.5.4 Two-hand control . 11
5.5.5 Electro-sensitive protective equipment (ESPE) . 11
5.5.6 Pressure-sensitive protective equipment (PSPE) . 11
5.5.7 Enabling control . 11
5.6 Prevention of access to hazardous moving parts . 11
5.6.1 Access to the saw blade above the machine table . 11
5.6.2 Access to the saw blade below the machine table . 18
5.6.3 Guarding of drives . 18
5.7 Impact hazard . 18
5.8 Clamping devices . 18
5.9 Measures against ejection . 19
5.9.1 General . 19
5.9.2 Guards materials and characteristics . 19
5.9.3 Anti-kickback devices . 19
5.10 Workpiece supports and guides . 23
5.10.1 Rip fence . 23
5.10.2 Cross-cut fence . 25
5.10.3 Workpiece clamping shoe . 25
5.10.4 Machine table . 26
5.10.5 Extension table . 26
5.10.6 Sliding table .
...

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This document gives the safety requirements and measures for numerically controlled (NC/CNC) boring machines, NC/CNC routing machines and NC/CNC boring and routing machines (as defined in 3.2, 3.3 and 3.4), capable of continuous production use, hereinafter referred to as "machines".
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This document gives the safety requirements and measures for four-sided moulding machines, capable of continuous production use, with a maximum working width of 350 mm and a maximum speed of the integrated workpiece feed of 200 m/min, hereinafter referred to as “machines”, designed to cut solid wood and materials with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2021, 3.2).
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This document gives the safety requirements and measures for stationary manually loaded and unloaded:
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e) intermediate additional platens;
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—    any hot fluid heating systems external to the machine;
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This document gives the safety requirements and measures for horizontal beam panel circular sawing machines with the saw carriage of the front cutting line mounted below the workpiece support, which are manually and/or powered loaded and manually unloaded, capable of continuous production use, as defined in 3.1 and hereinafter referred to as “machines”.
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—    panel pusher;
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—    device for base board powered unloading;
—    device for panel unloading in limited space condition;
—    loading or pre-loading roller conveyors;
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—    predisposition for top loading/unloading by an external system directly on the machine table and/or on the machine preloading roller conveyor and/or on the machine lifting table.
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c) gypsum boards, gypsum bounded fibreboards;
d) composite materials, with core consisting of e.g. polyurethane or mineral material, laminated with light alloy;
e) cardboard;
f) foam board;
g) matrix engineered mineral boards, silicate boards;
h) polymer‐matrix composite materials and reinforced thermoplastic/thermoset/elastomeric materials;
i) aluminium light alloy plates with a maximum thickness of 10 mm;
j) composite boards made from the materials listed above.
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—    the machining of panels with milling tools for grooving;
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This document gives the safety requirements and measures for stationary, manually loaded and unloaded:
—     single end tenoning machines with manual feed sliding table;
—     single end tenoning machines with mechanical feed sliding table;
—     single end tenoning and/or profiling machines with mechanical feed;
—     double end tenoning and/or profiling machines with mechanical feed, also designed to be automatically loaded/unloaded;
—     angular systems for tenoning and profiling with mechanical feed;
with maximum work-piece height capacity of 200 mm for single end machines and 500 mm for double end machines, hereinafter referred to as "machines".
It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 relevant to machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are taken into account.
NOTE     For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the machine frame, see ISO 12100:2010.
The machines are designed to process in one pass one end or two sides, either opposite or perpendicular to each other, of work-pieces made of:
1)   solid wood;
2)   materials with similar physical characteristics to wood (see ISO 19085-1:2017, 3.2);
3)   fibre-cement, rock/glass wool, gypsum, plasterboard, only with machines with mechanical feed.
It is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following additional working units, whose hazards have been dealt with:
—     sanding units;
—     fixed or movable work-piece support;
—     automatic tool changing;
—     automatic work-piece returner;
—     glass bead saw unit;
—     hinge recessing unit;
—     post forming edge pre-cutting;
—     boring unit;
—     dynamic processing unit;
—     sawing unit installed out of the integral enclosure, between machine halves in double end machines;
—     foiling unit;
—     coating unit;
—     grooving unit with milling tool installed out of the integral enclosure, between machine halves;
—     brushing unit;
—     gluing unit;
—     sealing unit;
—     dowels inserting unit;
—     tongues inserting unit;
—     inkjet marking unit;
—     laser marking unit;
—     labelling unit;
—     work-piece back-up device (anti-chipping / anti-splintering device);
—     quick tool changing system.
This document does not deal with any hazards related to:
a)   systems for automatic loading and unloading of the work-piece to a single machine other than automatic work-piece returner;
b)   single machine being used in combination with any other machine (as part of a line);
c)   use of tools, other than saw blades or milling tools for grooving, installed between machine halves and out of the integral enclosure in double end machines;
d)   use of tools protruding out of the integral enclosure;
e)   chemical characteristics of fibre-cement, rock/glass wool, gypsum, plasterboard and their dust.
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This document gives the safety requirements and measures for stationary multi-blade rip sawing machines manually loaded and/or unloaded, hereinafter referred to as "machines", designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood.
It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 relevant to machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are taken into account.
NOTE       For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the machine frame, see ISO 12100:2010.
This document does not deal with specific hazards related to the combination of single machines with any other machine as part of a line.
It is not applicable to machines:
—          with all saw blades spindles mounted below the workpiece support/level only;
—          intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere;
—          manufactured prior to its publication.

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EN ISO 19085-11:2020(Main)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 11: Combined machines (ISO 19085-11:2020)
SIST EN ISO 19085-11:2020

This document gives the safety requirements and measures for stationary and displaceable combined woodworking machines, having at least two separately usable working units and with manual loading and unloading of the workpiece, hereinafter referred to as "machines". The integrated working units can be of these types only:
—     a sawing unit;
—     a moulding unit;
—     a planing unit.
The machines are designed to cut solid wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood.
NOTE 1  For the definitions of stationary and displaceable machines, see ISO 19085‑1:2017, 3.4 and 3.5.
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4, relevant to the machines, when operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases have been taken into account.
NOTE 2  For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the machine frame, see ISO 12100:2010.
This document does apply to machines also equipped with the devices/additional working units listed in the Scopes of ISO 19085‑5:2017, ISO 19085‑6:2017, ISO 19085-7:2019 and ISO 19085-9:2019.
This document does not apply to:
a)   machines incorporating only a planing unit and a mortising device;
NOTE 3  Such machines are dealt with in ISO 19085-7:2019.
b)   combined machines incorporating a band saw unit;
c)   machines with a mortising unit with a separate drive other than the planing unit drive;
d)   machines intended for use in potentially explosive atmosphere;
e)   machines manufactured before the date of its publication as an International Standard.

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EN ISO 19085-9:2020(Main)
Woodworking machines - Safety - Part 9: Circular saw benches (with and without sliding table) (ISO 19085-9:2019)
SIST EN ISO 19085-9:2020

This document gives the safety requirements and measures for stationary and displaceable circular saw benches (with or without sliding table and/or demountable power feed unit), also known as "table saws" (in the USA), hereinafter referred to as "machines", designed to cut wood and material with similar physical characteristics to wood.
NOTE 1    For the definition of stationary and displaceable machine, see ISO 19085‑1:2017, 3.4 and 3.5.
It deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 relevant to these machines when they are operated, adjusted and maintained as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer including reasonably foreseeable misuse. Also, transport, assembly, dismantling, disabling and scrapping phases are taken into account.
NOTE 2    For relevant but not significant hazards, e.g. sharp edges of the machine frame, see ISO 12100:2010.
It is also applicable to machines fitted with one or more of the following devices, or working unit, whose hazards have been dealt with:
—          device for the main saw blade and scoring saw blade to be raised and lowered through the table;
—          device to tilt the main saw blade and scoring saw blade for angled cutting;
—          device for scoring;
—          device for grooving with milling tool with a width not exceeding 20 mm in one pass;
—          demountable power feed unit;
—          additional manually operated sliding table;
—          powered work-piece clamping device.
NOTE 3    Circular saw benches are used for ripping, cross cutting, dimensioning and grooving.
This document does not apply to:
a)    transportable/displaceable machines intended for outdoor use on building sites;
NOTE 4    Building site saws (contractor saws) are covered by the requirements of ISO 19085‑10:2018.
b)    hand held woodworking machines including any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, i.e. bench mounting;
c)    machines intended for use in a potentially explosive atmosphere;
d)    machines manufactured before the date of its publication as an International Standard;
e)    transportable machines with a maximum saw blade diameter of ≤315 mm.
NOTE 5    Transportable motor-operated electric tools are dealt with in IEC 62841‑1:2014 and IEC 62841‑3‑1:2014.

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