EN 61158-4-21:2012
(Main)Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 4-21: Data-link layer protocol specification - Type 21 elements
Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 4-21: Data-link layer protocol specification - Type 21 elements
IEC 61158-4-21:2010 describes procedures for the timely transfer of data and control information from one data link user entity to a peer user entity, and among the data link entities forming the distributed data link service provider and procedures for giving communication opportunities based on standard ISO/IEC 8802-3 MAC, with provisions for nodes to be added or removed during normal operation; structure of the fieldbus data link protocol data units (DLPDUs) used for the transfer of data and control information by the protocol of this standard, and their representation as physical interface data units. This standard cancels and replaces IEC/PAS 62573 published in 2008. This bilingual version published in 2012-01 corresponds to the English version published in 2010-08.
Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse - Teil 4-21: Protokollspezifikation des Data Link Layer (Sicherungsschicht) - Typ 21-Elemente
Réseaux de communication industriels - Spécifications des bus de terrain - Partie 4-21: Spécification du protocole de la couche de liaison de données - Eléments de Type 21
La CEI 61158-4-21:2010 décrit des procédures de transfert en temps opportun de données et d'informations de commande d'une entité utilisateur de liaison de données à une entité utilisateur homologue ainsi qu'entre entités de liaison de données qui constituent le fournisseur de services distribués de la liaison; des procédures offrant des moyens de communication fondées sur le MAC de l'ISO/CEI 8802-3, ainsi que des dispositions permettant d'ajouter et de retirer des noeuds au cours du fonctionnement normal; la structure des unités de données de protocole de liaison de données (DLPDU) de bus de terrain utilisées pour le transfert des données et les informations de commande par le protocole objet de la présente norme, ainsi que leur représentation en tant qu'unité de données d'interface de couche physique. La présente norme annule et remplace la CEI/PAS 62573 publiée en 2008. La présente version bilingue publiée en 2012-01 correspond à la version anglaise monolingue publiée en 2010-08.
Industrijska komunikacijska omrežja - Specifikacije za procesna vodila - 4-21. del: Specifikacija protokola na nivoju podatkovnih povezav - Elementi tipa 21 (IEC 61158-4-21:2010)
Nivo podatkovnih povezav omogoča osnovne časovno kritične podatkovne komunikacije med napravami v avtomatiziranem okolju. Tip 21 omogoča prioritetno ciklično in aciklično podatkovno komunikacijo z notranjo tehnologijo preklopa Ethernet brez kolizije, z dvojnimi vrati za popolno dupleksiranje. Za široko uporabo na različnih področjih avtomatizacije tip 21 ne omejuje politike cikličnega/acikličnega razporejanja na nivoju podatkovnih povezav.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2012
Industrijska komunikacijska omrežja - Specifikacije za procesna vodila - 4-21. del:
Specifikacija protokola na nivoju podatkovnih povezav - Elementi tipa 21 (IEC
61158-4-21:2010)
Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 4-21: Data-link layer
protocol specification - Type 21 elements (IEC 61158-4-21:2010)
Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze - Feldbusse - Teil 4-21: Protokollspezifikation des
Data Link Layer (Sicherungsschicht) - Typ 21-Elemente (IEC 61158-4-21:2010)
Réseaux de communication industriels - Spécifications des bus de terrain - Partie 4-21:
Spécification du protocole de la couche de liaison de données - Eléments de Type 21
(CEI 61158-4-21:2010)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61158-4-21:2012
ICS:
25.040.40 Merjenje in krmiljenje Industrial process
industrijskih postopkov measurement and control
35.100.20 Podatkovni povezovalni sloj Data link layer
35.110 Omreževanje Networking
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 61158-4-21
NORME EUROPÉENNE
May 2012
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 25.040.40; 35.100.20; 35.110
English version
Industrial communication networks -
Fieldbus specifications -
Part 4-21: Data-link layer protocol specification -
Type 21 elements
(IEC 61158-4-21:2010)
Réseaux de communication industriels - Industrielle Kommunikationsnetze -
Spécifications des bus de terrain - Feldbusse -
Partie 4-21: Spécification du protocole de Teil 4-21: Protokollspezifikation des Data
la couche de liaison de données - Link Layer (Sicherungsschicht) -
Eléments de Type 21 Typ 21-Elemente
(CEI 61158-4-21:2010) (IEC 61158-4-21:2010)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2012-03-28. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels
© 2012 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 61158-4-21:2012 E
Foreword
The text of document 65C/605/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61158-4-21, prepared by SC 65C, "Industrial
networks", of IEC/TC 65, "Industrial-process measurement, control and automation" was submitted to the
IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 61158-4-21:2012.
The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2012-12-28
• latest date by which the document has
to be implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
(dow) 2015-03-28
• latest date by which the national
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61158-4-21:2010 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC/TR 61158-1:2010 NOTE Harmonized as CLC/TR 61158-1:2010 (not modified).
IEC 61158-2:2010 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-2:2010 (not modified).
IEC 61158-5-21:2010 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-5-21:2012 (not modified).
IEC 61158-6-21:2010 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61158-6-21:2012 (not modified).
- 3 - EN 61158-4-21:2012
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61158-3-21 2010 Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus EN 61158-3-21 2012
specifications -
Part 3-21: Data-link layer service definition -
Type 21 elements
ISO/IEC 7498-1 - Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic Reference Model:
The Basic Model
ISO/IEC 7498-3 - Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic Reference Model:
Naming and addressing
ISO/IEC 8802-3 2000 Information technology - Telecommunications - -
and information exchange between systems -
Local and metropolitan area networks -
Specific requirements -
Part 3: Carrier sense multiple access with
collision detection (CSMA/CD) access method
and physical layer specifications
ISO/IEC 10731 1994 Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Basic reference model -
Conventions for the definition of OSI services
IEC 61158-4-21 ®
Edition 1.0 2010-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
Industrial communication networks – Fieldbus specifications –
Part 4-21: Data-link layer protocol specification – Type 21 elements
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
XD
ICS 25.04.40; 35.100.20; 35.110 ISBN 978-2-88912-091-8
– 2 – 61158-4-21 © IEC:2010(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.6
INTRODUCTION.8
1 Scope.10
1.1 General .10
1.2 Specifications.10
1.3 Procedures.10
1.4 Applicability.10
1.5 Conformance.11
2 Normative references .11
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations.11
3.1 Reference model terms and definitions.11
3.2 Service convention terms and definitions.13
3.3 Common terms and definitions .14
3.4 Symbols and abbreviations.17
4 Overview of the data-link protocol.18
4.1 General .18
4.2 Overview of medium access control .18
4.3 Service assumed from the physical layer.19
4.4 DLL architecture.19
4.5 Data type .21
4.6 Local parameters and variables.23
5 General structure and encoding.38
5.1 Overview .38
5.2 MAPDU structure and encoding.38
5.3 Common MAC frame structure, encoding and elements of procedure .39
5.4 Order of bit transmission .47
5.5 Invalid DLPDU.47
6 DLPDU structure and procedure .48
6.1 General .48
6.2 Common DLPDU Field .48
6.3 DL-DATA Transfer.48
6.4 DL-SPDATA Transfer .51
6.5 Network control messages .53
7 DLE elements of procedure .59
7.1 Overall structure.59
7.2 DL-protocol machine (DLPM) .59
7.3 DLL management Protocol .69
8 Constants and error codes .102
8.1 General .102
8.2 Constants.102
8.3 Data-link layer error codes .104
Bibliography.105
Figure 1 – Relationships of DLSAPs, DLSAP-addresses, and group DL-addresses .15
Figure 2 – Interaction of PhS primitives with DLE.19
61158-4-21 © IEC:2010(E) – 3 –
Figure 3 – Data-link layer architecture .20
Figure 4 – Common MAC frame format for Type 21 DLPDU .39
Figure 5 – MAC frame format for other protocols.39
Figure 6 – Version and Length field .40
Figure 7 – DST_addr field.41
Figure 8 – SRC_addr field.42
Figure 9 – Frame Control Field .43
Figure 10 – Extension field .45
Figure 11 – DSAP field .46
Figure 12 – Source service access point field .46
Figure 13 – Length of group mask and extension information.47
Figure 14 – Group mask option field .47
Figure 15 – Common DLPDU field .48
Figure 16 – Building a DT DLPDU.49
Figure 17 – DT DLPDU structure .49
Figure 18 – SPDT DLPDU structure .52
Figure 19 – NCM_LA DLPDU structure .54
Figure 20 – DLL structure and elements .59
Figure 21 – State tran
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