Optical amplifiers - Test methods - Part 3: Noise figure parameters

IEC 61290-3:2008 applies to all commercially available optical amplifiers (OAs), including OAs using optically pumped fibres (OFAs based on either rare-earth doped fibres or on the Raman effect), semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) and planar waveguide optical amplifiers (PWOAs). The object of this standard is to provide the general background for OA noise figure parameters measurements and to indicate those IEC standard test methods for accurate and reliable measurements of OA parameters, as defined in IEC 61291-1. This edition includes updates to specifically address additional types of optical amplifiers and to highlight that the IEC 61290-3 series pertains to single-channel amplifiers. References have been added to the documents pertaining to multichannel amplifiers.

Lichtwellenleiter-Verstärker - Prüfverfahren - Teil 3: Rauschzahlparameter

Amplificateurs optiques - Méthodes d'essais - Partie 3: Paramètres du facteur de bruit

La CEI 61290-3:2008 concerne tous les amplificateurs optiques (AO) disponibles commercialement, y compris les AO utilisant des fibres pompées optiquement (AFO basées soit sur des fibres dopées aux terres rares, soit sur l'effet Raman), les amplificateurs optiques à semiconducteurs (AOS) et les amplificateurs optiques à guide d'onde planaire (PWOA: planar waveguide optical amplifiers). L'objet de cette norme est de fournir le contexte général pour les mesures des paramètres du facteur de bruit des AO et d'indiquer les méthodes d'essai normalisées de la CEI qui permettent la mesure précise et fiable des paramètres des AO, selon les définitions de la CEI 61291-1. Cette édition contient des mises à jour concernant particulièrement des types d'amplificateurs optiques supplémentaires, et met en évidence que la série CEI 61290-3 concerne les amplificateurs à un seul canal. Des références ont été ajoutées aux documents concernant les amplificateurs multicanaux.

Optični ojačevalniki - Preskusne metode - 3. del: Parametri šumnega števila (IEC 61290-3:2008)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
16-Oct-2008
Withdrawal Date
30-Sep-2011
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
17-Oct-2008
Completion Date
17-Oct-2008

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-2008
2SWLþQLRMDþHYDOQLNL3UHVNXVQHPHWRGHGHO3DUDPHWULãXPQHJDãWHYLOD ,(&

Optical amplifiers - Test methods - Part 3: Noise figure parameters (IEC 61290-3:2008)
Lichtwellenleiter-Verstärker - Prüfverfahren - Teil 3: Rauschzahlparameter (IEC 61290-
3:2008)
Amplificateurs optiques - Méthodes d'essais - Partie 3: Paramètres du facteur de bruit
(CEI 61290-3:2008)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61290-3:2008
ICS:
33.180.30 2SWLþQLRMDþHYDOQLNL Optic amplifiers
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 61290-3
NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2008
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 33.180.30 Supersedes EN 61290-3:2000

English version
Optical amplifiers -
Test methods -
Part 3: Noise figure parameters
(IEC 61290-3:2008)
Amplificateurs optiques -  Lichtwellenleiter-Verstärker -
Méthodes d'essais - Prüfverfahren -
Partie 3: Paramètres du facteur de bruit Teil 3: Rauschzahlparameter
(CEI 61290-3:2008) (IEC 61290-3:2008)

This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2008-10-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels

© 2008 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 61290-3:2008 E
Foreword
The text of document 86C/842/FDIS, future edition 2 of IEC 61290-3, prepared by SC 86C, Fibre optic
systems and active devices, of IEC TC 86, Fibre optics, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote
and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61290-3 on 2008-10-01.
This European Standard supersedes EN 61290-3:2000.
highlight that the EN 61290-3 series pertains to single-channel amplifiers. References have been added
to the documents pertaining to multichannel amplifiers.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2009-07-01
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2011-10-01
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61290-3:2008 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 61290-10 NOTE  Harmonized in EN 61290-10 series (not modified).
__________
– 3 – EN 61290-3:2008
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

1) 2)
IEC 61290-3-1 - Optical amplifiers - Test methods - EN 61290-3-1 2003
Part 3-1: Noise figure parameters - Optical
spectrum analyzer method
1) 2)
IEC 61290-3-2 - Optical amplifiers - Test methods - EN 61290-3-2 2008
Part 3-2: Noise figure parameters - Electrical
spectrum analyzer method
1) 2)
IEC 61291-1 - Optical amplifiers - EN 61291-1 2006
Part 1: Generic specification
1)
Undated reference.
2)
Valid edition at date of issue.

IEC 61290-3
Edition 2.0 2008-08
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Optical amplifiers – Test methods –
Part 3: Noise figure parameters

Amplificateurs optiques – Méthodes d’essais –
Partie 3: Paramètres du facteur de bruit

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
L
CODE PRIX
ICS 33.180.30 ISBN 2-8318-9952-4
– 2 – 61290-3 © IEC:2008
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3
INTRODUCTION.5
1 Scope and object.6
2 Normative references .6
3 Acronyms and abbreviations.6
4 Noise figure generalities .7
5 Noise figure contributions .8
6 Noise figure test methods .9
Bibliography.11

Table 1 – Parameters measurable with each of the two methods of Clause 5.10

61290-3 © IEC:2008 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
OPTICAL AMPLIFIERS –
TEST METHODS –
Part 3: Noise figure parameters

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61290-3 has been prepared by subcommittee 86C: Fibre optic
systems and active devices, of IEC technical committee 86: Fibre optics.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition, published in 2000, and constitutes
a technical revision. It includes updates to specifically address additional types of optical
amplifiers and to highlight that the IEC 61290-3 series pertains to single-channel amplifiers.
References have been added to the documents pertaining to multichannel amplifiers.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
86C/842/FDIS 86C/854/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.

– 4 – 61290-3 © IEC:2008
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in
the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
61290-3 © IEC:2008 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
This International Standard is devoted to the subject of optical amplifiers. The technology of
optical amplifiers is still evolving, hence amendments to and new editions of this standard can
be expected. Each abbreviation introduced in this standard is explained in the text at least the
first time it appears. However, for an easier understanding of the whole text, a list of all
abbreviations used in this standard is given in Clause 3.

– 6 – 61290-3 © IEC:2008
OPTICAL AMPLIFIERS –
TEST METHODS –
Part 3: Noise figure parameters

1 Scope and object
This International Standard applies to all commercially available optical amplifiers (OAs),
including OAs using optically pumped fibres (OFAs based on either rare-earth doped fibres or
on the Raman effect), semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) and planar waveguide optical
amplifiers (PWOAs).
The object of this standard is to provide the general background for OA noise figure
parameters measurements and to indicate those IEC standard test methods for accurate and
reliable measurements of the following OA parameters, as defined in IEC 61291-1:
a) noise figure (NF);
b) noise factor (F);
c) multiple path interference (MPI) figure of merit;
d) signal-spontaneous noise figure;
e) (equivalent) spontaneous-spontaneous optical bandwidth (B );
sp-sp
f) forward amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) power level;
g) reverse ASE power level;
h) ASE bandwidth.
This standard addresses measurement of OAs that are to be used for amplifying single
channels, that is signals from a single transmitter. Testing of OAs for multichannel use
involves additional considerations, such as: the number, wavelengths and relative power of
the signals, the ability to measure signals simultaneously and to measure the ASE between
channels.
NOTE Methods for measurement of OAs for multichannel use are included in the IEC 61290-10 series.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition
of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
IEC 61290-3-1, Optical amplifiers – Test methods – Part 3-1: Noise figure parameters –
Optical spectrum analyzer method
IEC 61290-3-2, Optical amplifiers – Part 3-2: Test methods for noise figure parameters –
Electrical spectrum analyzer method
IEC 61291-1, Optical amplifiers – Part 1: Generic specification
3 Acronyms and abbreviations
ASE amplified spontaneous emission
B (equivalent) spontaneous-spontaneous optical bandwidth
sp-sp
-
...

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