EN 62129:2006
(Main)Calibration of optical spectrum analyzers
Calibration of optical spectrum analyzers
This International Standard provides procedures for calibrating an optical spectrum analyzer designed to measure the power distribution of an optical spectrum. This analyzer is equipped with an input port for use with a fibre-optic connector. An optical spectrum analyzer is equipped with the following minimum features: a) the ability to present a display of an optical spectrum with respect to absolute wavelength; b) a marker/cursor that displays the optical power and wavelength at a point on the spectrum display.
Kalibrierung von optischen Spektrumanalysatoren
Etalonnage des analyseurs de spectre optique
La présente Norme internationale fournit des procédures pour étalonner un analyseur de spectre optique destiné à mesurer la distribution en puissance d'un spectre optique. Cet analyseur est équipé d'un port d'entrée à utiliser avec un connecteur à fibres optiques. Un analyseur de spectre optique est équipé des caractéristiques minimales suivantes: a) la capacité de visualiser à l'écran un spectre optique en fonction de longueurs d'onde absolues; b) un marqueur/curseur qui affiche la puissance optique et la longueur d'onde d'un point sur la visualisation de spectre.
Umerjanje analizatorjev optičnega spektra (IEC 62129:2006)
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SLOVENSKI SIST EN 62129:2006
STANDARD
julij 2006
Umerjanje analizatorjev optičnega spektra (IEC 62129:2006)
Calibration of optical spectrum analyzers (IEC 62129:2006)
ICS 33.180.01 Referenčna številka
© Standard je založil in izdal Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje ali kopiranje celote ali delov tega dokumenta ni dovoljeno
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 62129
NORME EUROPÉENNE
March 2006
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 33.180.30
English version
Calibration of optical spectrum analyzers
(IEC 62129:2006)
Etalonnage des analyseurs Kalibrierung von optischen
de spectre optique Spektrumanalysatoren
(CEI 62129:2006) (IEC 62129:2006)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2006-02-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, the Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels
© 2006 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 62129:2006 E
Foreword
The text of document 86/245/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62129, prepared by IEC TC 86, Fibre optics,
was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 62129 on
2006-02-01.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2006-11-01
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2009-02-01
This European Standard makes reference to International Standards. Where the International Standard
referred to has been endorsed as a European Standard or a home-grown European Standard exists, this
European Standard shall be applied instead. Pertinent information can be found on the CENELEC web
site.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62129:2006 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
__________
NORME CEI
INTERNATIONALE
IEC
INTERNATIONAL
Première édition
STANDARD
First edition
2006-01
Etalonnage des analyseurs de spectre optique
Calibration of optical spectrum analyzers
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62129 IEC:2006 – 3 –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.7
1 Scope.11
2 Normative references.11
3 Terms and definitions .13
4 Calibration test requirements .21
4.1 Preparation.21
4.2 Reference test conditions .21
4.3 Traceability.21
5 Resolution bandwidth (spectral resolution) test.23
5.1 Overview .23
5.2 Resolution bandwidth (spectral resolution) test.23
6 Displayed power level calibration .27
6.1 Overview .27
6.2 Displayed power level (DPL) calibration under reference conditions.29
6.3 Displayed power level (DPL) calibration for operating conditions .33
6.4 Calculation of expanded uncertainty in displayed power level .43
7 Wavelength calibration.45
7.1 Overview .45
7.2 Wavelength calibration under reference conditions.47
7.3 Wavelength calibration for operating conditions.49
7.4 Calculation of expanded uncertainty in wavelength.53
8 Documentation .55
8.1 Measurement data and uncertainty .55
8.2 Measurement conditions .55
Annex A (normative) Mathematical basis for calculation of calibration uncertainty .57
Annex B (informative) Examples of calculation of calibration uncertainty.65
Annex C (informative) Using the calibration results .81
Annex D (informative) Wavelength references .91
Annex E (informative) Further reading and references for calibration of wavelength scale . 101
Figure 1 – Setup using a gas laser whose wavelength is known .23
Figure 2 – Setup using a broadband source with a transmission device.23
Figure 3 – Setup using an LD with an unknown wavelength.25
Figure 4 – Setup for calibration of displayed power level under reference conditions .29
Figure 5 – Test configuration for determining the wavelength dependence of displayed
power level uncertainty.33
62129 IEC:2006 – 5 –
Figure 6 – Test configuration for determining the polarization dependence of displayed
power level uncertainty.37
Figure 7 – Configuration for testing linearity error of displayed power level uncertainty.39
Figure 8 – Test configuration for determining the temperature dependence of displayed
power level uncertainty.41
Figure 9 – Test configuration for determining the temperature dependence of
wavelength uncertainty.53
Figure A.1 – Deviation and uncertainty type B, and how to replace both with an
appropriately larger uncertainty .59
95 % confidence intervals shown.89
Figure C.1 – Calibration of OSA wavelength scale using krypton emission lines .89
Figure D.1 – Absorption of LED light by acetylene ( C H ) .95
2 2
13 14
Figure D.2 – Absorption of LED light by hydrogen cyanide (H C N).97
Table 1 – Recommended light sources .25
Table C.1 – OSA calibration results .87
Table C.2 – Summary of OSA calibration parameters .89
Table D.1 – Vacuum wavelengths (nm) of selected gas laser lines.91
Table D.2 – Vacuum wavelengths (nm) of noble gas reference lines .91
Table D.3 – Vacuum wavelengths (nm) for the ν +ν band of acetylene C H
1 3 2 2
absorption lines [11].93
Table D.4 – Vacuum wavelengths (nm) for the ν +ν band of acetylene C H
1 3 2 2
absorption lines [11].95
13 14
Table D.5 – Vacuum wavelengths (nm) of selected hydrogen cyanide (H C N)
absorption lines [12].97
62129 IEC:2006 – 7 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
CALIBRATION OF OPTICAL SPECTRUM ANALYZERS
FOREWORD
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International Standard IEC 62129 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 86: Fibre
optics.
IEC 62129 cancels and replaces IEC/PAS 62129, published in 2004, and constitutes a
technical revision.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS
...
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