Explosive atmospheres - Part 43: Equipment in adverse service conditions

This part of IEC 60079, which is a Technical Specification, provides guidance for equipment for use in explosive atmospheres in environments which may include ambient temperatures below –20 °С, and additional adverse conditions, including maritime applications. The purpose of this document is to provide recommendations to be considered for the design, manufacture and use of equipment. It is intended that this document be used for equipment operating within the environmental range specified on the certificate for the equipment.

Explosionsgefährdete Bereiche - Teil 43: Geräte bei ungünstigen Betriebsbedingungen

Dieser Teil von IEC 60079, der eine technische Spezifikation ist, gibt Hinweise für die Verwendung von Geräten in explosionsfähigen Bereichen bei Bedingungen, die Umgebungstemperaturen unterhalb von −20 °C und zusätzliche ungünstigste Bedingungen einschließen können, inklusive von maritimen Anwendungen. Der Zweck dieses Dokumentes ist Empfehlungen zu geben, die bei der Planung, Herstellung und dem Betrieb der Geräte zu berücksichtigen sind. Es ist vorgesehen, dass dieses Dokument bei Geräten anzuwenden ist, die innerhalb der auf dem Zertifikat angegebenen Umgebungsbereiche verwendet werden. ANMERKUNG Eine detaillierte Klassifizierung von klimatischen Bedingungen ist in der Normenreihe IEC 60721 und in IEC 60068-1 zu finden. Es ist vorgesehen, dass dieses Dokument in Verbindung mit der Normenreihe IEC 60079 und der Normenreihe ISO/IEC 80079 zu verwenden ist.

Atmosphères explosives - Partie 43 : Matériel en conditions de service défavorables

Eksplozivne atmosfere - 43. del: Oprema za neugodne delovne pogoje (IEC/TS 60079-43:2017)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
22-Apr-2021
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
23-Apr-2021
Due Date
05-Sep-2022
Completion Date
23-Apr-2021

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2021
Eksplozivne atmosfere - 43. del: Oprema za neugodne delovne pogoje (IEC/TS
60079-43:2017)
Explosive atmospheres - Part 43: Equipment in adverse service conditions (IEC/TS
60079-43:2017)
Explosionsgefährdete Bereiche - Teil 43: Geräte bei ungünstigen Betriebsbedingungen
(IEC/TS 60079-43:2017)
Atmosphères explosives - Partie 43 : Matériel en conditions de service défavorables
(IEC/TS 60079-43:2017)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CLC IEC/TS 60079-43:2021
ICS:
29.260.20 Električni aparati za Electrical apparatus for
eksplozivna ozračja explosive atmospheres
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION CLC IEC/TS 60079-43

SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
April 2021
ICS 29.260.20
English Version
Explosive atmospheres - Part 43: Equipment in adverse service
conditions
(IEC/TS 60079-43:2017)
Atmosphères explosives - Partie 43 : Matériel en conditions Explosionsgefährdete Bereiche - Teil 43: Geräte bei
de service défavorables ungünstigen Betriebsbedingungen
(IEC/TS 60079-43:2017) (IEC/TS 60079-43:2017)
This Technical Specification was approved by CENELEC on 2021-04-19.

CENELEC members are required to announce the existence of this TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the TS available promptly
at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. CLC IEC/TS 60079-43:2021 E

European foreword
This document (CLC IEC/TS 60079-43:2021) consists of the text of IEC TS 60079-43:2017 prepared
by IEC/TC 31 "Equipment for explosive atmospheres".
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Technical Specification IEC/TS 60079-43:2017 was approved by
CENELEC as a European Technical Specification without any modification.

Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications with their
corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod),
the relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is
available here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60034-5 - Rotating electrical machines - Part 5: EN IEC 60034-5 -
Degrees of protection provided by the
integral design of rotating electrical
machines (IP code) - Classification
IEC 60068 series Environmental testing EN 60068 series
IEC 60079-0 - Explosive atmospheres - Part 0: EN IEC 60079-0 -
Equipment - General requirements
IEC 60079-11 - Explosive atmospheres - Part 11: EN 60079-11 -
Equipment protection by intrinsic safety "i"
IEC 60079-14 - Explosive atmospheres - Part 14: Electrical EN 60079-14 -
installations design, selection and erection
IEC 60079-17 - Explosive atmospheres - Part 17: Electrical EN 60079-17 -
installations inspection and maintenance
IEC 60529 - Degrees of protection provided by EN 60529 -
enclosures (IP Code)
IEC 60721-1 - Classification of environmental conditions - EN 60721-1 -
Part 1: Environmental parameters and
their severities
IEC 60721-2-1 - Classification of environmental conditions - EN 60721-2-1 -
Part 2-1: Environmental conditions
appearing in nature - Temperature and
humidity
IEC/TR 60721-4 series Classification of environmental conditions - - -

IEC TS 60079-43 ®
Edition 1.0 2017-11
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATION
Explosive atmospheres –
Part 43: Equipment in adverse service conditions

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 29.260.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-5011-2

– 2 – IEC TS 60079-43:2017 © IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Environmental conditions affecting the equipment used in explosive atmospheres . 7
4.1 General . 7
4.2 Low temperature effects . 7
4.3 Other environmental effects . 8
5 Recommendations for design of equipment . 8
5.1 General . 8
5.2 Atmospheres containing salt and chlorides . 9
5.3 Snow conditions . 9
5.4 Solar Radiation . 9
5.5 Mechanical integrity . 9
5.6 Icing and winterization . 10
5.7 Impact of rapid cooling . 10
6 Impact of low temperatures on types of protection . 10
6.1 General . 10
6.2 Intrinsic safety "i" . 10
6.3 Flameproof enclosure "d" . 11
6.4 Pressurized enclosure "p" . 11
6.5 Liquid immersion "o" . 11
7 Selection, installation and use of equipment . 11
7.1 Limited functionality . 11
7.2 Cables and cable glands . 11
7.3 Seals and sealing materials . 12
8 Maintenance of equipment . 12
9 Hazardous area classification . 12
Annex A (informative) Recommendations on materials . 13
Annex B (informative) Solar radiation . 14
B.1 General . 14
B.2 Temperature gradients . 14
B.3 Recommendations . 14
B.3.1 Cables and glands . 14
B.3.2 Equipment . 14
B.3.3 Protective measures . 14
Annex C (informative) Electric motors in low temperatures . 15
C.1 General . 15
C.2 Explosion-protection . 15
C.3 Factors that may affect design and performance . 15
Bibliography . 17

IEC TS 60079-43:2017 © IEC 2017 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES –
Part 43: Equipment in adverse service conditions

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and
non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates
closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined
by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
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members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
The main task of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. In
exceptional circumstances, a technical committee may propose the publication of a technical
specification when
• the required support cannot be obtai
...

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