Digital audio - Interface for non-linear PCM encoded audio bitstreams applying IEC 60958 - Part 1: General

Applies to the digital audio interface using the EN 60958 series for the conveying of non-linear PCM encoded audio bitstreams.

Digitalton - Schnittstelle für nichtlinear-PCM-codierte Audio-Bitströme unter Verwendung von IEC 60958 - Teil 1: Allgemeines

Audionumérique - Interface pour les flux de bits audio à codage MIC non linéaire conformément à la CEI 60958 - Partie 1: Généralités

Digitalni avdio-vmesnik za nelinearne PCM-kodirane avdio bitne tokove po IEC 60958 – 1. del: Splošno (IEC 61937-1:2003)

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
23-Oct-2003
Withdrawal Date
30-Sep-2006
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
01-Feb-2010
Completion Date
01-Feb-2010

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2004
Digitalni avdio-vmesnik za nelinearne PCM-kodirane avdio bitne tokove po IEC
60958 – 1. del: Splošno (IEC 61937-1:2003)
Digital audio - Interface for non-linear PCM encoded audio bitstreams applying IEC
60958 -- Part 1: General
Digitalton - Schnittstelle für nichtlinear-PCM-codierte Audio-Bitströme unter Verwendung
von IEC 60958 -- Teil 1: Allgemeines
Audionumérique - Interface pour les flux de bits audio à codage MIC non linéaire
conformément à la CEI 60958 -- Partie 1: Généralités
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61937-1:2003
ICS:
33.160.30 Avdio sistemi Audio systems
35.200 Vmesniška in povezovalna Interface and interconnection
oprema equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61937-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM October 2003

ICS 33.160.30
English version
Digital audio -
Interface for non-linear PCM encoded audio bitstreams
applying IEC 60958
Part 1: General
(IEC 61937-1:2003)
Audionumérique -  Digitalton -
Interface pour les flux de bits audio Schnittstelle für nichtlinear-PCM-codierte
à codage MIC non linéaire Audio-Bitströme unter Verwendung
conformément à la CEI 60958 von IEC 60958
Partie 1: Généralités Teil 1: Allgemeines
(CEI 61937-1:2003) (IEC 61937-1:2003)

This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2003-10-01. CENELEC members are bound to
comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and
notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic,
Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels

© 2003 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.

Ref. No. EN 61937-1:2003 E
Foreword
The text of document 100/644/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61937-1, prepared by IEC TC 100, Audio,
video and multimedia systems and equipment, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and
was approved by CENELEC as EN 61937-1 on 2003-10-01.

The following dates were fixed:

– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2004-07-01

– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2006-10-01

Annexes designated "normative" are part of the body of the standard.
In this standard, annexes A and ZA are normative.
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61937-1:2003 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.

In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:

IEC 61603 NOTE Harmonized in EN 61603 series (not modified).
IEC 62105 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62105:2002 (not modified).
IEC 61937-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61937-4:2003 (not modified).
IEC 61937-5 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61937-5:2002 (not modified).
IEC 61937-6 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61937-6:2002 (not modified).
IEC 61937-7 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61937-7:2002 (not modified).
__________
- 3 - EN 61937-1:2003
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other
publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the
publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any
of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or
revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including
amendments).
NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60958 Series Digital audio interface EN 60958 Series

1) 2)
IEC 61937-2 - Digital audio - Interface for non-linear EN 61937-2 2003
PCM encoded audio bitstreams applying
IEC 60958
Part 2: Burst-info
1) 2)
IEC 61937-3 - Part 3: Non-linear PCM bitstreams EN 61937-3 2003
according to the AC-3 format
1)
Undated reference.
2)
Valid edition at date of issue.

INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD 61937-1
First edition
2003-05
Digital audio –
Interface for non-linear PCM encoded
audio bitstreams applying IEC 60958 –
Part 1:
General
© IEC 2003 ⎯ Copyright - all rights reserved
No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or
mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varembé, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmail@iec.ch  Web: www.iec.ch
PRICE CODE
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale S
International Electrotechnical Commission
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For price, see current catalogue

– 2 – 61937-1 © IEC:2003(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references. 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
3.1 Definitions . 6
3.2 Abbreviations. 8
3.3 Presentation convention . 8
4 General description. 8
5 Interface format .8
6 Mapping of the audio bitstream on to IEC 60958. 9
6.1 Coding of the bitstream. 9
6.2 Burst-payload .14
6.3 Stuffing.14
7 Format of data-bursts .15
7.1 Pause data-burst .16
7.2 Audio data-bursts .19
7.3 Null data-burst.19
Annex A (normative) The channel status when IEC 60958 is used
in consumer applications .21
Bibliography.22
Figure 1 – IEC 60958 interface format. 9
Figure 2 – Data-burst format .11
Figure 3 – Burst-preamble.11
Figure 4 – Burst-preamble with extended preamble.13
Figure 5 – Length of the burst-payload specified by Pd .14
Figure 6 – Burst spacing .15
Figure 7 – Flow chart of transmission of a bitstream.16
Figure 8 – Bridging gaps in-between data-bursts with 3 pause data-bursts.17
Figure 9 – Data-burst format of the data-type pause.18
Figure 10 – Null data-burst.19
Table 1 – Bit allocation of the IEC 60958 frame. 9
Table 2 – Bit allocation of data-burst in IEC 60958 subframes.10
Table 3 – Burst-preamble words.12
Table 4 – Bit map of burst-preambles.12
Table 5 – Fields of burst-info.12
Table 6 – Burst-preamble words.13
Table 7 – Fields of Pe (extended data-type) .13

61937-1 © IEC:2003(E) – 3 –
Table 8 – Fields of Pf .13
Table 9 – Repetition period of pause data-bursts .18
Table 10 – Values of data-type-dependent info of the pause data-burst .19
Table 11 – Burst-payload of pause data-burst .19
Table 12 – Fields of a null data-burst .20
Table A.1 – The allocation of the channel status bits.21

– 4 – 61937-1 © IEC:2003(E)
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
DIGITAL AUDIO –
INTERFACE FOR NON-LINEAR PCM ENCODED
AUDIO BITSTREAMS APPLYING IEC 60958 –
Part 1: General
FOREWORD
1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is
entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may
participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the
two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested National Committees.
3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form
of standards, technical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National
Committees in that sense.
4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International
Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any
divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly
indicated in the latter.
5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards.
6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject
of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61937-1 has been prepared by technical area 4: Digital system
interfaces, of IEC technical committee 100: Audio, video and multimedia systems and
equipment.
This standard cancels and replaces IEC 61937, published in 2000, which has been div
...

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