IEC 62047-9:2011
(Main)Semiconductor devices - Micro-electromechanical devices - Part 9: Wafer to wafer bonding strength measurement for MEMS
Semiconductor devices - Micro-electromechanical devices - Part 9: Wafer to wafer bonding strength measurement for MEMS
IEC 62047-9:2011 describes bonding strength measurement method of wafer to wafer bonding, type of bonding process such as silicon to silicon fusion bonding, silicon to glass anodic bonding, etc., and applicable structure size during MEMS processing/assembly. The applicable wafer thickness is in the range of 10 ohmm to several millimeters. The contents of the corrigendum of March 2012 have been included in this copy.
Dispositifs à semiconducteurs - Dispositif microélectromécaniques - Partie 9: Mesure de la résistance de collage de deux plaquettes pour les MEMS
La CEI 62047-9:2011 décrit une méthode de mesure de la résistance de collage de deux plaquettes, le type de processus de liaison, par exemple le collage par fusion de deux plaquettes de silicium, le collage anodique d'une plaquette de silicium et d'une plaquette de verre, etc., et la taille de la structure applicable pendant le traitement ou l'assemblage de systèmes microélectromécaniques (MEMS). L'épaisseur de plaquette applicable est dans la gamme comprise entre 10 ohmm et plusieurs millimètres. Le contenu du corrigendum de mars 2012 a été pris en considération dans cet exemplaire.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 62047-9 ®
Edition 1.0 2011-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Semiconductor devices – Micro-electromechanical devices –
Part 9: Wafer to wafer bonding strength measurement for MEMS
Dispositifs à semiconducteurs – Dispositif microélectromécaniques –
Partie 9: Mesure de la résistance de collage de deux plaquettes pour les MEMS
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by
any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or
IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,
please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.
Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite
ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie
et les microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de la CEI ou du Comité national de la CEI du pays du demandeur.
Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette
publication, utilisez les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de la CEI de votre pays de résidence.
IEC Central Office
3, rue de Varembé
CH-1211 Geneva 20
Switzerland
Email: inmail@iec.ch
Web: www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.
Catalogue of IEC publications: www.iec.ch/searchpub
The IEC on-line Catalogue enables you to search by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical committee,…).
It also gives information on projects, withdrawn and replaced publications.
IEC Just Published: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published details twice a month all new publications released. Available
on-line and also by email.
Electropedia: www.electropedia.org
The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 20 000 terms and definitions
in English and French, with equivalent terms in additional languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical
Vocabulary online.
Customer Service Centre: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv
If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please visit the Customer Service
Centre FAQ or contact us:
Email: csc@iec.ch
Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
A propos de la CEI
La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la première organisation mondiale qui élabore et publie des
normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait à l'électricité, à l'électronique et aux technologies apparentées.
A propos des publications CEI
Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possédez
l’édition la plus récente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir été publié.
Catalogue des publications de la CEI: www.iec.ch/searchpub/cur_fut-f.htm
Le Catalogue en-ligne de la CEI vous permet d’effectuer des recherches en utilisant différents critères (numéro de référence,
texte, comité d’études,…). Il donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les publications retirées ou remplacées.
Just Published CEI: www.iec.ch/online_news/justpub
Restez informé sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI. Just Published détaille deux fois par mois les nouvelles
publications parues. Disponible en-ligne et aussi par email.
Electropedia: www.electropedia.org
Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes électroniques et électriques. Il contient plus de 20 000 termes et
définitions en anglais et en français, ainsi que les termes équivalents dans les langues additionnelles. Egalement appelé
Vocabulaire Electrotechnique International en ligne.
Service Clients: www.iec.ch/webstore/custserv/custserv_entry-f.htm
Si vous désirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions, visitez le FAQ du
Service clients ou contactez-nous:
Email: csc@iec.ch
Tél.: +41 22 919 02 11
Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
IEC 62047-9 ®
Edition 1.0 2011-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Semiconductor devices – Micro-electromechanical devices –
Part 9: Wafer to wafer bonding strength measurement for MEMS
Dispositifs à semiconducteurs – Dispositif microélectromécaniques –
Partie 9: Mesure de la résistance de collage de deux plaquettes pour les MEMS
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX T
ICS 31.080.99 ISBN 978-2-88912-585-2
– 2 – 62047-9 IEC:2011
CONTENTS
FOREWORD. 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Measurement methods . 6
3.1 General . 6
3.2 Visual test . 6
3.2.1 Types of visual test . 6
3.2.2 Equipment . 7
3.2.3 Procedure . 7
3.2.4 Expression of results . 7
3.3 Pull test . 7
3.3.1 General . 7
3.3.2 Equipment . 8
3.3.3 Procedure . 8
3.3.4 Expression of results . 9
3.4 Double cantilever beam test using blade . 9
3.4.1 General . 9
3.4.2 Equipment . 11
3.4.3 Procedure . 11
3.4.4 Expression of results . 11
3.5 Electrostatic test . 12
3.5.1 General . 12
3.5.2 Equipment . 13
3.5.3 Procedure . 13
3.5.4 Expression of results . 14
3.6 Blister test . 14
3.6.1 General . 14
3.6.2 Preparation of the specimens . 15
3.6.3 Test apparatus and testing method . 15
3.6.4 Report . 16
3.7 Three-point bending test . 16
3.7.1 General . 16
3.7.2 Preparation of the specimens . 17
3.7.3 Test apparatus and testing method . 18
3.7.4 Report . 19
3.8 Die shear test . 19
3.8.1 General . 19
3.8.2 Preparation of the specimens . 20
3.8.3 Test apparatus . 21
3.8.4 Test method . 21
3.8.5 Shear bonding strength . 22
3.8.6 Report . 22
Annex A (informative) Example of bonding force . 23
Annex B (informative) An example of the fabrication process for three-point bending
specimens . 24
Bibliography . 25
62047-9 IEC:2011 – 3 –
Figure 1 – Bonding strength measurement – pull test . 8
Figure 2 – Bonding strength measurement – double cantilever beam (DCB) test
specimen using blade . 10
Figure 3 – Bonding strength measurement – electrostatic test . 13
Figure 4 – A specimen for blister test . 15
Figure 5 – Three-point bending specimen and loading method . 17
Figure 6 – Specimen geometry of three-point bending specimen . 18
Figure 7 – Die shear testing set-up . 19
Figure 8 – Size requirement of control tool and specimen . 20
Figure 9 – Example of bonded region in test piece . 20
Figure 10 – Setting of contact tool . 22
Figure A.1 – An example of bonding force or load measurement with time at constant
rate of upper fixture moving . 23
Figure B.1 – An example of specimen preparation for three-point bending test . 24
Table 1 – Example of visual test . 7
Table 2 − Example of pull test . 9
Table 3 – Example of Double Cantilever Beam test using blade . 12
Table 4 – Example of electrostatic test . 14
– 4 – 62047-9 IEC:2011
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES –
MICRO-ELECTROMECHANICAL DEVICES –
Part 9: Wafer to wafer bonding strength measurement for MEMS
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and ar
...
Questions, Comments and Discussion
Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.