Nanotechnologies - Terminology and definitions for nano-objects - Nanoparticle, nanofibre and nanoplate (ISO/TS 27687:2008)

This Technical Specification lists terms and definitions related to particles in the field of nanotechnologies. It is intended to facilitate communications between organizations and individuals in industry and those who interact with them.

Nanotechnologien - Terminologie und Begriffe für Nanoobjekte - Nanopartikel, Nanofaser und Nanoplättchen (ISO/TS 27687:2008)

In dieser Technischen Spezifikation sind Begriffe angeführt, die in Zusam¬menhang mit Partikeln auf dem Gebiet der Nanotechnologie stehen. Das Dokument ist dafür vorgesehen, die Kommunikation zwischen Organisationen und Einzelpersonen in der Industrie und denjenigen, die mit ihnen zusammenarbeiten, zu vereinfachen.

Nanotechnologies - Terminologie et définitions relatives aux nano-objets - Nanoparticule, nanofibre et nanofeuillet (ISO/TS 27687:2008)

L'ISO/TS 27687:2008 donne la liste des termes et définitions concernant les particules appartenant au domaine des nanotechnologies. Elle est destinée à faciliter la communication entre différents organismes et membres de l'industrie, ainsi que leurs interlocuteurs.

Nanotehnologija - Terminologija in definicije za nanoobjekte - Nanodelci, nanovlakna in nanosnopi (ISO/TS 27687:2008)

Ta tehnična specifikacija navaja izraze in definicije, povezane z delci na področju nanotehnologij. Namenjena je lažji komunikaciji med organizacijami in posamezniki v panogi in tistimi, ki z njimi sodelujejo.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
18-Nov-2009
Withdrawal Date
06-Aug-2017
Technical Committee
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
25-Jul-2017
Due Date
17-Aug-2017
Completion Date
07-Aug-2017

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010
01-januar-2010
1DGRPHãþD
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2008
Nanotehnologija - Terminologija in definicije za nanoobjekte - Nanodelci,
nanovlakna in nanosnopi (ISO/TS 27687:2008)
Nanotechnologies - Terminology and definitions for nano-objects - Nanoparticle,
nanofibre and nanoplate (ISO/TS 27687:2008)
Nanotechnologien - Terminologie und Begriffe für Nanoobjekte - Nanopartikel, Nanofaser
und Nanoplättchen (ISO/TS 27687:2008)
Nanotechnologies - Terminologie et définitions relatives aux nano-objets - Nanoparticule,
nanofibre et nanofeuillet (ISO/TS 27687:2008)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN ISO/TS 27687:2009
ICS:
01.040.07 Naravoslovne in uporabne Natural and applied sciences
vede (Slovarji) (Vocabularies)
07.120 Nanotehnologije Nanotechnologies
SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010

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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010


TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
CEN ISO/TS 27687

SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE

TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
October 2009
ICS 07.030; 01.040.07 Supersedes CEN ISO/TS 27687:2008
English Version
Nanotechnologies - Terminology and definitions for nano-objects
- Nanoparticle, nanofibre and nanoplate (ISO/TS 27687:2008)
Nanotechnologies - Terminologie et définitions relatives aux Nanotechnologien - Terminologie und Begriffe für
nano-objets - Nanoparticule, nanofibre et nanofeuillet Nanoobjekte - Nanopartikel, Nanofaser und Nanoplättchen
(ISO/TS 27687:2008) (ISO/TS 27687:2008)
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 24 August 2009 for provisional application.

The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their
comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.

CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available
promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS)
until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.






EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN ISO/TS 27687:2009: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010
CEN ISO/TS 27687:2009 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3

2

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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010
CEN ISO/TS 27687:2009 (E)
Foreword
The text of ISO/TS 27687:2008 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 229 “Nanotechnologies”
of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as CEN ISO/TS
27687:2009 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 352 “Nanotechnologies” the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes CEN ISO/TS 27687:2008.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO/TS 27687:2008 has been approved by CEN as a CEN ISO/TS 27687:2009 without any
modification.

3

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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010

TECHNICAL ISO/TS
SPECIFICATION 27687
First edition
2008-08-15
Corrected version
2009-02-01

Nanotechnologies — Terminology and
definitions for nano-objects —
Nanoparticle, nanofibre and nanoplate
Nanotechnologies — Terminologie et définitions relatives
aux nano-objets — Nanoparticule, nanofibre et nanoplat




Reference number
ISO/TS 27687:2008(E)
©
ISO 2008

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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010
ISO/TS 27687:2008(E)
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ii © ISO 2008 – All rights reserved

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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010
ISO/TS 27687:2008(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
In other circumstances, particularly when there is an urgent market requirement for such documents, a
technical committee may decide to publish other types of document:
⎯ an ISO Publicly Available Specification (ISO/PAS) represents an agreement between technical experts in
an ISO working group and is accepted for publication if it is approved by more than 50 % of the members
of the parent committee casting a vote;
⎯ an ISO Technical Specification (ISO/TS) represents an agreement between the members of a technical
committee and is accepted for publication if it is approved by 2/3 of the members of the committee casting
a vote.
An ISO/PAS or ISO/TS is reviewed after three years in order to decide whether it will be confirmed for a
further three years, revised to become an International Standard, or withdrawn. If the ISO/PAS or ISO/TS is
confirmed, it is reviewed again after a further three years, at which time it must either be transformed into an
International Standard or be withdrawn.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO/TS 27687 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 229, Nanotechnologies.
In this corrected version of ISO/TS 27687:2008, the caption for Figure 1 b) has been altered, a terminology
change has been made in the bottom, right-hand box of Figure 2 and the second line of the NOTE under 4.1
has been altered to align with Figure 1 b).
© ISO 2008 – All rights reserved iii

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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010
ISO/TS 27687:2008(E)
Introduction
As many authorities predict that applications of nanotechnologies will pervade all areas of life and will enable
dramatic advances to be realized in all areas of communication, health, manufacturing, materials and
knowledge-based technologies, there is an obvious need to provide industry and research with suitable tools
to aid the development and application of those technologies. It is also essential that regulators and health
and environmental protection agencies have available reliable measurement systems and evaluation
protocols supported by well-founded and robust standards.
Often in the field of nanotechnologies, researchers with the aid of microscopes name materials inspired by the
shape of objects found in everyday life although the physical size is much smaller. The prefix, nano-, is often
−9
added to denote the small size of the object. (The prefix nano-, is also used in S.I. units to indicate 10 e.g.
−9
1 nanometre = 10 metre.)
To create a unitary standard, this terminology and definitions document encompasses terms used in both
nanosciences and nanotechnologies concerning particles at the nano-scale. Nano-object and other new terms
are coined to allow development of a rational hierarchical system of definitions. This hierarchy will allow
systematic building of vocabulary and is contained in a larger hierarchy of terms under development for
nanotechnologies. This document provides an up-to-date listing of terms and definitions relevant to the area. It
forms one part of a projected multi-part terminology and definitions document covering the different aspects of
nanotechnologies. It is intended to facilitate communications between organizations and individuals in industry
and those who interact with them.
This document is concerned with the definition of terminology and definitions for these small objects. These
objects come in several shapes; the three basic shapes referred to in this document are illustrated in Figure 1:

a)  nanoparticle b)  nanofibre c)  nanoplate
Figure 1 — Schematic diagrams showing some shapes for nano-objects
There is a hierarchical relationship between many of the different terms in the document. Some elements of
this are shown in Figure 2 to illustrate some of the relationships that exist.
iv © ISO 2008 – All rights reserved

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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010
ISO/TS 27687:2008(E)

Figure 2 — Fragment of hierarchy of terms related to nano-objects
© ISO 2008 – All rights reserved v

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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010

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SIST-TS CEN ISO/TS 27687:2010
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ISO/TS 27687:2008(E)

Nanotechnologies — Terminology and definitions
for nano-objects — Nanoparticle, nanofibre and
nanoplate
1 Scope
This Technical Specification lists terms and definitions related to particles in the field of nanotechnologies. It is
intended to facilitate communications between organizations and individuals in industry and those who interact
with them.
2 Core terms related to particles
2.1
nanoscale
size range from approximately 1 nm to 100 nm
NOTE 1 Properties that are not extrapolations from a larger size will typically, but not exclusively, be exhibited in this
size range. For such properties the size limits are considered approximate.
NOTE 2 The lower limit in this definition (approximately 1 nm) is introduced to avoid single and small groups of atoms
from being designated as nano-objects or elements of na
...

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