oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
(Main)Petroleum and natural gas industries - Offshore production installations - Requirements and guidelines for emergency response (ISO/DIS 15544:2023)
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Offshore production installations - Requirements and guidelines for emergency response (ISO/DIS 15544:2023)
Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Offshore-Produktionsanlagen - Anforderungen und Richtlinien für Notfallreaktionen (ISO/DIS 15544:2023)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Installations de production en mer - Exigences et lignes directrices pour les interventions d'urgence (ISO/DIS 15544:2023)
Industrija za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina - Plavajoči proizvodni objekti - Zahteve in smernice za ukrepanje v nujnih primerih (ISO/DIS 15544:2023)
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
01-april-2023
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 15544:2010
Industrija za predelavo nafte in zemeljskega plina - Plavajoči proizvodni objekti -
Zahteve in smernice za ukrepanje v nujnih primerih (ISO/DIS 15544:2023)
Petroleum and natural gas industries - Offshore production installations - Requirements
and guidelines for emergency response (ISO/DIS 15544:2023)
Erdöl- und Erdgasindustrie - Offshore-Produktionsanlagen - Anforderungen und
Richtlinien für Notfallreaktionen (ISO/DIS 15544:2023)
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel - Installations de production en mer - Exigences et
lignes directrices pour les interventions d'urgence (ISO/DIS 15544:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 15544
ICS:
75.180.10 Oprema za raziskovanje, Exploratory, drilling and
vrtanje in odkopavanje extraction equipment
oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
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oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 15544
ISO/TC 67/SC 6 Secretariat: AFNOR
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2023-02-15 2023-05-10
Petroleum and natural gas industries — Offshore
production installations — Requirements and guidelines
for emergency response
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Installations de production en mer — Exigences et lignes
directrices pour les interventions d'urgence
ICS: 75.180.10
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
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NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 15544:2023(E)
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PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. © ISO 2023
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oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
ISO/DIS 15544:2023(E)
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 15544
ISO/TC 67/SC 6 Secretariat: AFNOR
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
Petroleum and natural gas industries — Offshore
production installations — Requirements and guidelines
for emergency response
Industries du pétrole et du gaz naturel — Installations de production en mer — Exigences et lignes
directrices pour les interventions d'urgence
ICS: 75.180.10
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
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© ISO 2023
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THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
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NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
Website: www.iso.org ISO/DIS 15544:2022(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
Published in Switzerland
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
ii
© ISO 2023 – All rights reserved
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. © ISO 2022
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oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
ISO/DIS 15544:2022(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction . vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Abbreviated terms . 5
5 Objectives . 5
6 Emergency response strategy .6
6.1 Objectives . 6
6.2 Functional requirements . 6
6.3 Execution and guidelines . 7
7 Emergency response plan . 7
7.1 Objective. 7
7.2 Functional requirements . . 8
7.3 Execution and guidelines . 8
8 Command and control . 9
8.1 Objectives . 9
8.2 Functional requirements . . 9
8.3 Execution and guidelines . 9
9 Detection of the need for emergency response .10
9.1 Objective. 10
9.2 Functional requirements . . 10
9.3 Execution and guidelines . 10
10 Competence .11
10.1 Objectives . 11
10.2 Functional requirements . . 11
10.3 Execution and guidelines .12
11 Maintenance of emergency response equipment .12
11.1 Objective.12
11.2 Functional requirements . .12
11.3 Execution and guidelines . 13
12 Communications.13
12.1 Objectives . 13
12.2 Functional requirements . .13
12.3 Execution and guidelines . 14
13 Escape, refuge, evacuation and rescue .15
13.1 Objectives . 15
13.2 Functional requirements . .15
13.3 Execution and guidelines . 16
14 Environmental emergency response .16
14.1 Objective. 16
14.2 Functional requirements . . 17
14.3 Execution and guidelines . 17
15 Medical emergency response .17
15.1 Objectives . 17
15.2 Functional requirements . . 17
15.3 Execution and guidelines . 18
iii
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oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
ISO/DIS 15544:2022(E)
Annex A (informative) Guidelines on the development and assessment of an emergency
response strategy .19
Annex B (informative) Guidelines on emergency response plans .23
Annex C (informative) Guidelines on detection .30
Annex D (informative) Guidelines on competence .32
Annex E (informative) Guidelines on communication .34
Annex F (normative) Guidelines on escape, refuge, evacuation and rescue .36
Bibliography .43
iv
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oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
ISO/DIS 15544:2022(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment,
as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the
Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67, Oil and gas industries including lower
carbon energy, Subcommittee SC 6, Process equipment, piping, systems, and related safety, in collaboration
with the European Committee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 12, Materials,
equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries, in accordance
with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This second edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 13702:2020), which has been
technically revised with improvements and simplifications to most of the sections in this international
standard.
The main changes are as follows:
— Clarifications of requirements and editorial changes throughout the document. Recommendations
and requirements are more precise. Abbreviations and definitions have been revised to align with
relevant ISO standards.
— Several recommendations have bveen changed to requirements based on operational experiences.
— The first edition of this document was 20 years old and needed an update to be in accordance with
ISO directive 2. ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2
— Annex F is made normative.
[6] [7] [8]
— Annex G has been removed and references are made to IOGP guidelines , and .
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www.iso.org/members.html.
Annexes A, B, C, D and E of this document are for information only. Annex F is normative.
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oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
ISO/DIS 15544:2022(E)
Introduction
Successful safety and environmental protection during the recovery of hydrocarbon resources requires
a structured approach to be applied to the identification and assessment of the hazards present
during the various phases in the lifecycle of an offshore installation. These principles also apply to
the development of emergency response strategy, emergency response measures and procedures.
[4]
Understanding of the hazards can be achieved by application of ISO 17776, which gives guidelines for
hazard identification and assessment for offshore installations.
The content in this document on escape, refuge, evacuation and rescue is consistent with the content of
[3]
ISO 13702 but addresses in more detail how these aspects are built into development of emergency
response measures.
This document has been prepared primarily to assist in the development of new installations.
Retrospective application of this document is only relevant where it is reasonable to do so. During
the planning of a major change to an installation there can be more opportunity to implement the
requirements, and a review of this International Standard will enable identification of clauses which
can be practically utilized in the change.
This document is based on an approach where the selection of measures for emergency response is
determined by an evaluation of hazards on the offshore installation. The methodologies employed
in this assessment and the resultant recommendations will differ depending on the complexity of
the production process and facilities, type of facility (i.e. open or enclosed), manning levels, and the
environmental conditions associated with the location of operation.
Local regulations are not addressed in this document.
The principal objectives of this document are to describe both the approach to be used and important
considerations in determining the emergency response measures that are required on an offshore
installation in order to:
— protect people;
— minimize impact on the environment;
— minimize impact on assets and operations.
The technical guidance in clauses 6 to 15 of this document is arranged as follows:
— Objectives identify the goals to be achieved by the emergency response measures being described.
— Functional requirements represent the minimum conditions to meet the stated objectives. The
functional requirements are performance-orientated measures and, as such, are applicable to the
variety of offshore installations utilized for the development of hydrocarbon resources throughout
the world.
— Execution and guidelines describe recognized practices for consideration in developing the
measures for emergency response. The guidelines are limited to principal elements and are intended
to provide specific guidance which, due to the wide variety of offshore operating environments,
may in some circumstances not be applicable.
— Functional requirements and guidelines are supplemented by annexes A to F. The guidelines
and annexes are intended for use in conjunction with statutory requirements, industry standards
and individual company philosophy, to determine the particular measures that are necessary for
emergency response.
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oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 15544:2022(E)
Petroleum and natural gas industries — Offshore
production installations — Requirements and guidelines
for emergency response
1 Scope
This document describes objectives, functional requirements and guidelines for emergency response
(ER) measures on installations used for the development of offshore hydrocarbon resources. It is
applicable to:
— fixed offshore structures;
— floating systems for production, storage and off-loading.
NOTE For mobile offshore units, the ER plans developed in conformance with the requirements and
recommendations of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) are generally adequate for the normal,
independent operation of the unit in most locations. The following aspects of ER planning are not generally
addressed by IMO and are topics intended for inclusion in the scope of this document where relevant to the
specific installation:
— area evacuation, e.g., precautionary evacuation in areas of tropical revolving storms;
— combined operations (where an integrated command and ER system is relevant;
— arctic operations;
— un-controlled flow from a well.
2 Normative references
There are no normative references in this document.
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
abandonment
act of personnel onboard leaving an installation in an emergency
3.2
accommodation
place where personnel onboard sleep and spend their off-duty time
Note 1 to entry: It can include dining rooms, recreation rooms, lavatories, cabins, offices, sickbay, living quarters,
galley, pantries, and similar permanently enclosed spaces.
1
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oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
ISO/DIS 15544:2022(E)
3.3
control
limiting the extent or duration of a hazardous event (3.17)
Note 1 to entry: The definition of control is specific in this International Standard and other definitions are used
in other standards.
3.4
central control room
place on the installation from which personnel can monitor the status of the installation, initiate
appropriate shutdown actions and undertake emergency (3.7) communication
3.5
exercises
periodic practice event based on a potential and credible emergency scenario where the emergency
response arrangements (including interactions with relevant external parties) are tested to verify their
workability, identify improvements, and build familiarity and competence
Note 1 to entry: Includes emergency response drills involving routine and regular events where an emergency
response action (e.g. mustering) is practiced to maintain familiarity and awareness.
3.6
embarkation area
place from which personnel abandon the installation during evacuation (3.13)
EXAMPLE A helideck and associated waiting area or a lifeboat/liferaft boarding area.
3.7
emergency
hazardous event (3.17) which cannot be handled by normal measures and requires immediate action to
limit its extent, duration or consequences
3.8
emergency response
ER
action taken by personnel on or off the installation to control or mitigate a hazardous event or initiate
and execute abandonment (3.1)
3.9
emergency response plan
systematic procedures that clearly detail what is to be done, how, when, and by whom before, during
and after the time an emergency occurs
[SOURCE: ISO 27917:2017, 3.4.12 without the notes]
3.10
emergency response measure
systems, equipment and processes provided for use in the event of an emergency (3.7)
Note 1 to entry: This is a generic term including hardware provided for emergency response as well as the
planning, procedural and organisational aspects of responding to emergencies.
3.11
escape
act of personnel moving away from a hazardous event to a place where its effects are reduced or
removed
[SOURCE: ISO 13702:2023, 3.16]
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oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
ISO/DIS 15544:2022(E)
3.12
escape route
route from an area of an installation leading to a muster area (3.23), temporary refuge (3.32),
embarkation area (3.6), or means of escape (3.11) to the sea
3.13
evacuation
planned method of abandoning the installation
3.14
escape, evacuation and rescue
EER
range of possible actions in an emergency
Note 1 to entry: Such actions include escape, muster, refuge, evacuation, escape to the sea and rescue/recovery.
3.15
evacuation route
escape route (3.12) which leads from the muster area to the place(s) used for primary or secondary
evacuation (3.13) from the installation
3.16
hazard
potential source of harm
Note 1 to entry: Hazard can be a risk source of potential for human injury, damage to the environment, damage to
property, or a combination of these
[SOURCE: ISO/IEC Guide 51:2014, 3.2]
3.17
hazardous event
event that can cause harm
EXAMPLE The incident which occurs when a hazard is realized such as release of gas, fire, loss of buoyancy.
[SOURCE: ISO/IEC Guide 51:2014, 3.3]
3.18
key personnel
persons with specific skills and training to perform their ER roles that are replaced by deputy if not
available
3.19
life-jacket
device worn by personnel which has sufficient buoyancy and stability in water to turn the body of an
unconscious person and keep the person’s mouth clear of the water
3.20
mitigation
limitation of the undesirable effects of a particular event
3.21
manned installation
installation which is normally occupied
3
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oSIST prEN ISO 15544:2023
ISO/DIS 15544:2022(E)
3.22
mobile offshore unit
mobile platform, including drilling ships, equipped for drilling for subsea hydrocarbon deposits
andmobile platforms for purposes other than production and storage of hydrocarbon deposits
Note 1 to entry: Includes mobile offshore drilling units, drill ships, accommodation units, construction and pipe
lay units, well servicing and well stimulation vessels.
3.23
muster
movement of people to a designated area so that the person in overall charge can account for all people
and facilitate subsequent emergency response (3.8) actions
3.24
muster area
designated area to which personnel report when required to do so in an emergency (3.7)
3.25
primary method
preferred method of leaving the installation in an emergency which can be carried out
in a fully controlled manner under the direction of the person in charge
3.26
redundancy
use of more than one independent means to accomplish a given function
[SOURCE: ISO/TR 15916:2015(en), 3.90]
3.27
recovery
process by which personnel in survival craft (3.31) are retrieved to a place of safety
3.28
rescue
urgent process by which those who have entered the sea directly or are in life rafts are retrieved to a
place of safety
3.29
risk
combination of the probability of occurrence of harm and the severity of that harm
Note 1 to entry: A more general definition of risk is given in ISO Guide 73:2009
[SOURCE: ISO 13702:2023, 3.38, with modified Note]
3.30
secondary method
method of leaving the installation in an emergency (3.7) which can be carried out in a
fully controlled manner under the direction of the person in charge
...
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