SIST-TS CEN/TS 15562:2008

Fertilizers - Determination of cyanamide nitrogen

This Technical Specification specifies the procedure for the determination of cyanamide nitrogen in fertilizers. It is applicable to calcium cyanamide and calcium cyanamide/nitrate mixtures.

Düngemittel - Bestimmung von Cyanamidstickstoff

Diese Technische Spezifikation legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Cyanamidstickstoffs in Düngemitteln fest. Es ist auf Gemische aus Calciumcyanamid und Calciumcyamid-/Calciumnitrat anwendbar.

Engrais - Détermination de l'azote cyanamidé

La présente Spécification technique prescrit une méthode de dosage de l’azote cyanamidé dans les engrais. La présente méthode est applicable aux mélanges de cyanamide calcique et de cyanamide calcique nitratée.

Gnojila - Določevanje cianoamidnega dušika

General Information

• Status: Withdrawn
• Publication Date: 12-Feb-2008
• Withdrawal Date: 11-May-2009
• ICS: 65.080 - Fertilizers
• Technical Committee: KAT - Soil quality
• Current Stage: 9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
• Start Date: 11-May-2009
• Due Date: 03-Jun-2009
• Completion Date: 12-May-2009
• Mandate: M/335 - Standardization Mandate assigned to the CEN concerning the modernisation of the methods of anylysis of Fertilizers
• Ref Project: CEN/TS 15562:2007 - Fertilizers - Determination of cyanamide nitrogen

Relations

• Replaced By: SIST EN 15562:2009 - Fertilizers - Determination of cyanamide nitrogen
• Effective Date: 01-Jun-2009

Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST-TS CEN/TS 15562:2008
01-marec-2008
*QRMLOD'RORþHYDQMHFLDQRDPLGQHJDGXãLND
Fertilizers - Determination of cyanamide nitrogen
Düngemittel - Bestimmung von Cyanamidstickstoff
Engrais - Détermination de l'azote cyanamidé
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: CEN/TS 15562:2007
ICS:
65.080
SIST-TS CEN/TS 15562:2008 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
CEN/TS 15562
SPÉCIFICATION TECHNIQUE
TECHNISCHE SPEZIFIKATION
April 2007
ICS 65.080

English Version
Fertilizers - Determination of cyanamide nitrogen
Engrais - Détermination de l'azote cyanamidé Düngemittel - Bestimmung von Cyanamidstickstoff
This Technical Specification (CEN/TS) was approved by CEN on 1 January 2007 for provisional application.
The period of validity of this CEN/TS is limited initially to three years. After two years the members of CEN will be requested to submit their
comments, particularly on the question whether the CEN/TS can be converted into a European Standard.
CEN members are required to announce the existence of this CEN/TS in the same way as for an EN and to make the CEN/TS available
promptly at national level in an appropriate form. It is permissible to keep conflicting national standards in force (in parallel to the CEN/TS)
until the final decision about the possible conversion of the CEN/TS into an EN is reached.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36  B-1050 Brussels
© 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. CEN/TS 15562:2007: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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CEN/TS 15562:2007 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword.3
1 Scope .4
2 Normative references .4
3 Terms and definitions .4
4 Principle.4
5 Reagents.4
6 Apparatus .6
7 Sampling and sample preparation.11
8 Procedure .11
9 Calculation and expression of the results .13
10 Test report .13
Bibliography .14

2

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CEN/TS 15562:2007 (E)
Foreword
This document (CEN/TS 15562:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 260 “Fertilizers
and liming materials”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to announce this Technical Specification: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
3

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CEN/TS 15562:2007 (E)
1 Scope
This Technical Specification specifies a method for the determination of cyanamide nitrogen in fertilizers. It is
applicable to calcium cyanamide and calcium cyanamide/nitrate mixtures.
2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 1482-2, Fertilizers and liming materials — Sampling and sample preparation — Part 2: Sample
preparation
EN 12944-1:1999, Fertilizers and liming materials and soil improvers — Vocabulary — Part 1: General terms
EN 12944-2:1999, Fertilizers and liming materials and soil improvers — Vocabulary — Part 2: Terms relating
to fertilizers
EN ISO 3696:1995, Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and test methods (ISO 3696:1987)
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 12944-1:1999 and EN 12944-2:1999
apply.
4 Principle
Precipitation of cyanamide nitrogen as a silver complex. Digestion in sulfuric acid with the aid of a catalyst.
Distillation of the ammonia from an alkaline solution, absorption in an excess of standard sulfuric acid solution
and back-titration with standard sodium or potassium hydroxide solution.
5 Reagents
5.1 General
Use only reagents of recognized analytical grade and distilled or demineralized water, free from carbon
dioxide and all nitrogenous compounds (grade 3 according to EN ISO 3696:1995).
5.2 Glacial acetic acid
5.3 Ammonia solution
containing 10 % of ammonia gas by mass (ρ = 0,96 g/ml)
20
5.4 Ammoniacal silver solution
according to Tollens. Mix 500 ml of 10 % silver nitrate (AgNO ) solution in water with 500 ml of 10 % ammonia
3
solution (5.3).
4

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CEN/TS 15562:2007 (E)
Do not expose unnecessarily to light, heat or air. The solution normally keeps for years. As long as the
solution remains clear, the reagent is of good quality.
5.5 Concentrated sulfuric acid
ρ = 1,84 g/ml
20
5.6 Potassium sulfate
p.a.
5.7 Catalyst
Use 0,3 g to 0,4 g of copper(II) oxide or 0,95 g to 1,25 g of copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate for each
determination.
5.8 Sodium hydroxide solution
approximately 30 % NaOH (ρ = 1,33 g/ml), ammonia free
20
5.9 Sulfuric acid
c = 0,05 mol/l
5.10 Sodium or potassium hydroxide solution
c = 0,1 mol/l
5.11 Indicator solutions
5.11.1 Mixed indicator
Solution A: Dissolve 1 g of methyl red in 37 ml of sodium hydroxide solution c = 0,1 mol/l and make up to 1 l
with water.
Solution B: Dissolve 1 g of methylene blue in water and make up to 1 l.
Mix one volume of solution A with two volumes of solution B.
This indicator is violet in acid solution, grey in neutral solution and green in alkaline solution. Use 0,5 ml
(10 drops) of this indicator solution.
5.11.2 Methyl red indicator solution
Dissolve 0,1 g of methyl red in 50 ml of 95 % ethanol. Make up to 100 ml with water and filter if necessary.
This indicator may be used (4 to 5 drops) instead of that specified in 5.11.1.
5.12 Anti-bump granules (i.e. pumice stone, glass pearls)
washed in hydrochloric acid and calcined
5.13 Potassium thiocyanate
for the control test
5

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CEN/TS 15562:2007 (E)
6 Apparatus
6.1 Distillation apparatus
Consisting of a round-bottomed flask of suitable capacity connected to a condenser by means of a splash
head. The equipment is made of borosilicate glass.
NOTE The different types of equipment recommended for this determination are reproduced, showing all the features
of construction, in Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Automatic distillation apparatus may be used also, provided that the results are statistically equivalent.
6

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CEN/TS 15562:2007 (E)
Dimensions in millimetres

Key
1 round-bottomed, long-necked flask of 1 000 ml capacity
2 distillation tube with a splash head, connected to the condenser by means of a spherical joint (No 18) (the
spherical joint for the connection to the condenser may be replaced by an appropriate rubber connection)
3 funnel with a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) tap (6) for the addition of sodium hydroxide (the tap may
likewise be replaced by a rubber connection with a clip)
4 six-bulb condenser with spherical joint (No 18)
...