SIST EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
(Main)Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM) - Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra WideBand (UWB) technology - Location Tracking equipment operating in the frequency range from 6 GHz to 9 GHz - Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM) - Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra WideBand (UWB) technology - Location Tracking equipment operating in the frequency range from 6 GHz to 9 GHz - Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement
The present document specifies the requirements for Ultra Wideband location tracking equipment operating in all or part of the frequency range from 6 GHz to 9 GHz. The present document applies for indoor as well as portable or mobile outdoor applications. It covers Ultra Wideband location tracking tags which are attached to people or objects and tags are tracked using a fixed receiver infrastructure to only receive the UWB emission emitted by the tags. Equipment covered by the present document is fitted with an integral or dedicated antenna. Transmitter equipment covered by the present document does not have a direct Detect-And-Avoid capability (see [4] and [5]). The present document contains the technical characteristics and test methods for location tracking equipment and it does not necessarily include all the characteristics which may be required by a user, nor does it necessarily represent the optimum performance achievable.
Elektromagnetna združljivost in zadeve v zvezi z radijskim spektrom (ERM) - Naprave kratkega dosega (SRD), ki uporabljajo ultra širokopasovno (UWB) tehnologijo - Oprema za sledenje, ki deluje v frekvenčnem območju od 6 GHz do 9 GHz - 1. del: Tehnične karakteristike in preskusne metode
Pričujoči dokument določa zahteve za ultra široko pasovno opremo za sledenje, ki deluje v vseh delih frekvenčnega območja od 6 GHz do 9 GHz. Pričujoči dokument velja za uporabo v zaprtih prostorih kot tudi za prenosno ali mobilno uporabo na terenu. Zajema ultra širokopasovne oznake za sledenje, ki so pripete na ljudi ali predmete, oznakam pa se sledi z uporabo fiksne infrastrukture sprejemnika za sprejemanje samo UWB emisij, ki jih oznake oddajajo. Oprema, zajeta v pričujočem dokumentu, je nameščena z vgrajeno ali namensko anteno. Oprema oddajnika, zajeta z pričujočim dokumentom, nima neposredne zaznaj-in-se izogni zmožnosti (glej [4] in [5]). Pričujoči dokument vsebuje tehnične karakteristike in preskusne metode za opremo za sledenje in ne vsebuje nujno vseh karakteristik, ki jih lahko zahteva uporabnik, niti ne predstavlja nujno optimalnega delovanja, ki je dosegljivo.
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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM) - Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra WideBand (UWB) technology - Location Tracking equipment operating in the frequency range from 6 GHz to 9 GHz - Part 1: Technical characteristics and methods of measurement33.100.01Elektromagnetna združljivost na splošnoElectromagnetic compatibility in general33.060.20Sprejemna in oddajna opremaReceiving and transmitting equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 302 500-1 Version 2.1.1SIST EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010en01-december-2010SIST EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-10)European Standard (Telecommunications series) Electromagnetic compatibilityand Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);Short Range Devices (SRD) usingUltra WideBand (UWB) technology;Location Tracking equipment operating inthe frequency range from 6 GHz to 9 GHz;Part 1: Technical characteristics andmethods of measurement SIST EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-10) 2
Reference REN/ERM-TGUWB-009-1 Keywords radio, regulation, SRD, testing, UWB ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00
Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from: http://www.etsi.org The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF). In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive within ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services: http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2010. All rights reserved.
DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTM, TIPHONTM, the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. LTE™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. SIST EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-10) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights . 5 Foreword . 5 1 Scope . 7 2 References . 7 2.1 Normative references . 7 2.2 Informative references . 7 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 8 3.1 Definitions . 8 3.2 Symbols . 9 3.3 Abbreviations . 9 4 Technical requirement specifications . 9 4.1 General requirements . 9 4.2 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes . 9 4.2.1 Choice of model for testing . 10 4.2.1.1 Auxiliary test equipment . 10 4.2.1.2 Declarations by the provider . 10 4.3 Mechanical and electrical design . 10 4.3.1 General . 10 4.3.2 Controls . 10 4.3.3 Transmitter shut-off facility . 10 4.3.4 Marking . 10 4.3.4.1 Equipment identification . 11 4.3.4.2 Additional information for the user . 11 4.4 Other device emissions . 11 5 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures . 11 5.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 11 5.2 Power sources . 11 5.2.1 Power sources for stand-alone equipment . 11 5.2.2 Power sources for plug-in radio devices . 12 5.3 Normal test conditions . 12 5.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity . 12 5.3.2 Normal test power source . 12 5.3.2.1 Mains voltage . 12 5.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources . 12 5.3.2.3 Other power sources . 12 6 General conditions . 12 6.1 Modes of operation of the transmitter . 12 6.2 Normal test signals . 13 6.3 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements . 13 6.4 Testing of host connected equipment and plug-in radio devices . 13 6.4.1 The use of a host or test fixture for testing plug-in radio devices . 14 6.4.2 Testing of combinations . 14 6.4.2.1 Alternative A: General approach for combinations . 14 6.4.2.2 Alternative B: For host equipment with a plug-in radio device . 14 6.4.2.3 Alternative C: For combined equipment with a plug-in radio device . 14 7 Interpretation of results . 14 7.1 Measurement uncertainty . 14 7.1.1 Measurement uncertainty is equal to or less than maximum acceptable uncertainty . 15 7.1.2 Measurement uncertainty is greater than maximum acceptable uncertainty . 15 7.2 Other emissions . 16 8 Methods of measurement and limits for transmitter parameters . 16 SIST EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-10) 4 8.1 Maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density . 16 8.1.1 Definition . 16 8.1.2 Methods of measurement . 16 8.1.3 Limits . 17 8.2 Frequency of highest maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density . 17 8.2.1 Definition . 17 8.2.2 Methods of measurement . 17 8.2.3 Limits . 17 8.3 Maximum peak e.i.r.p. . 17 8.3.1 Definition . 17 8.3.2 Methods of measurement . 18 8.3.3 Limits . 18 8.4 Indirect Detect-And-Avoid (DAA) . 19 8.4.1 Introduction. 19 8.4.2 Design requirement . 19 8.4.3 Method of measurement . 19 8.4.4 Limits . 19 9 Methods of measurement and limits for receiver parameters . 20 9.1 Receiver spurious emissions. 20 9.1.1 Definition . 20 9.1.2 Test procedure . 20 9.1.3 Limit . 21 Annex A (normative): Radiated measurement . 22 A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields . 22 A.1.1 Anechoic chamber . 22 A.1.2 Anechoic chamber with a conductive ground plane . 23 A.1.3 Outdoor test site . 25 A.1.4 Test antenna . 26 A.1.5 Substitution antenna . 26 A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites . 26 A.2.1 Verification of the test site . 26 A.2.2 Preparation of the EUT . 26 A.2.3 Power supplies to the EUT . 27 A.2.4 Range length . 27 A.2.5 Site preparation . 28 A.2.6 General requirements for RF cables . 28 A.3 Coupling of signals . 28 A.3.1 General . 28 A.3.2 Data Signals. 28 A.4 Standard test position . 29 A.5 Standard test methods . 29 A.5.1 Calibrated setup . 29 A.5.2 Substitution method . 30 A.5.3 Conducted method . 31 A.6 Standard calibration method . 31 Annex B (normative): Technical performance of the spectrum analyser . 33 Annex C (informative): Measurement antenna and preamplifier specifications . 34 Annex D (informative): Calculation of peak limit for 3 MHz measurement bandwidth . 35 Annex E (informative): Bibliography . 37 History . 38
SIST EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-10) 5 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). For non EU countries the present document may be used for regulatory (Type Approval) purposes. The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra WideBand (UWB) technology; Location Tracking equipment operating in the frequency range from 6 GHz to 9 GHz, as identified below: Part 1: "Technical characteristics and methods of measurement"; Part 2: "Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive". Clauses 1 and 3 provide a general description on the types of equipment covered by the present document and the definitions and abbreviations used. Clause 4 provides a guide as to the number of samples required in order that type tests may be carried out, and any markings on the equipment which the provider shall provide. Clauses 5 and 6 give guidance on the test and general conditions for testing of the device. Clause 7 gives the interpretation of results and maximum measurement uncertainty values. Clause 8 specifies the transmitter spectrum utilization parameters which are required to be measured. The clauses provide details on how the equipment should be tested and the conditions which should be applied. Clause 9 specifies the receiver spectrum utilization parameters which are required to be measured. The clauses provide details on how the equipment should be tested and the conditions which should be applied. Annex A (normative) provides specifications concerning radiated measurements. Annex B (normative) provides information on the spectrum analyser specification. Annex C (informative) provides information on measurement antenna and preamplifier specifications. Annex D (informative) provides information on peak measurements within a 3 MHz measurement bandwidth. Annex E (informative) covers other supplementary information.
SIST EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-10) 6 National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 5 October 2010 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 January 2011 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e):
31 July 2011 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 31 July 2011
SIST EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-10) 7 1 Scope The present document specifies the requirements for Ultra Wideband location tracking equipment operating in all or part of the frequency range from 6 GHz to 9 GHz. The present document applies for indoor as well as portable or mobile outdoor applications. It covers Ultra Wideband location tracking tags which are attached to people or objects and tags are tracked using a fixed receiver infrastructure to only receive the UWB emission emitted by the tags. Equipment covered by the present document is fitted with an integral or dedicated antenna.
Transmitter equipment covered by the present document does not have a direct Detect-And-Avoid capability (see [4] and [5]). The present document contains the technical characteristics and test methods for location tracking equipment and it does not necessarily include all the characteristics which may be required by a user, nor does it necessarily represent the optimum performance achievable. 2 References References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or non-specific. For specific references, only the cited version applies. For non-specific references, the latest version of the reference document (including any amendments) applies. Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference. NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee their long term validity. 2.1 Normative references The following referenced documents are necessary for the application of the present document. [1] ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics". [2] CISPR 16-1-1 (2010): "Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus - Measuring apparatus". [3] ANSI C63.5 (2006): "American National Standard for Calibration of Antennas Used for Radiated Emission Measurements in Electro Magnetic Interference". [4] ETSI TS 102 754 (V1.2.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD); Technical characteristics of Detect-and-Avoid (DAA) mitigation techniques for SRD equipment using Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology". [5] ETSI EN 302 065 (V1.2.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band technology (UWB) for communications purposes; Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive". 2.2 Informative references The following referenced documents are not necessary for the application of the present document but they assist the user with regard to a particular subject area. [i.1] ITU-R Recommendation SM.1754: "Measurement techniques of ultra-wideband transmissions". SIST EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-10) 8 [i.2] ETSI TR 102 070-2 (V1.1.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Guide to the application of harmonized standards to multi-radio and combined radio and non-radio equipment; Part 2: Effective use of the radio frequency spectrum". [i.3] ETSI TR 102 273 (V1.2.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Improvement on Radiated Methods of Measurement (using test site) and evaluation of the corresponding measurement uncertainties". 3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations 3.1 Definitions For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply: combined equipment: any combination of non-radio equipment and a plug-in radio device that would not offer full functionality without the radio device dedicated antenna: removable antenna supplied and tested with the radio equipment, designed as an indispensable part of the equipment effective radiated power (e.r.p.): product of the power supplied to the antenna and its gain relative to a half-wave dipole in a given direction (RR 1.162) equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.): product of the power supplied to the antenna and the antenna gain in a given direction relative to an isotropic antenna (absolute or isotropic gain) (RR 1.161) fixed-mounted station: station which is fixed mounted and which is not intended to be operated while in motion; however, it behaves otherwise in the system like a mobile station host: host equipment is any equipment which has complete user functionality when not connected to the radio equipment part and to which the radio equipment part provides additional functionality and to which connection is necessary for the radio equipment part to offer functionality impulsive UWB signal: radiated, short transient Ultra Wideband signal whose occupied bandwidth is defined by its time duration rather than by frequency-hopping or other techniques integral antenna: antenna designed to be connected to the equipment without the use of a standard connector and considered to be part of the equipment NOTE: An integral antenna may be fitted internally or externally to the equipment. Mobile Station (MS): station intended to be used while in motion or during halts at unspecified points Non-Interference Mode operation (NIM): operational mode that allows the use of the radio spectrum on a non-interference basis without active mitigation techniques plug-in radio device: radio equipment module intended to be used with or within host, combined or multi-radio equipment, using their control functions and power supply portable station: mobile station that is portable but cannot comfortably be carried around by a person due to weight and/or size or having relatively high power consumption provider: manufacturer or his authorized representative or the person responsible for placing on the market pulse: radiated short transient UWB signal whose time duration is nominally the reciprocal of its -10 dB bandwidth NOTE: See ITU-R Recommendation SM.1754 [i.1]. radiated measurements: measurements which involve the absolute measurement of a radiated field stand-alone radio equipment: equipment that is intended primarily as location tracking equipment and that is normally used on a stand-alone basis SIST EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
ETSI ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-10) 9 Ultra WideBand (UWB): equipment incorporating, as an integral part or as an accessory, technology for short-range radiocommunication, involving the intentional generation and transmission of radio-frequency energy that spreads over a frequency range wider than 50 MHz, which may overlap several frequency bands allocated to radiocommunication services 3.2 Symbols For the purposes of the present document, the following symbols apply: dB decibel R distance λ wavelength 3.3 Abbreviations For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply: DAA Detect And Avoid e.i.r.p. equivalent isotropically radiated power e.r.p. effective radiated power EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility EUT Equipment Under Test LNA Low Noise Amplifier MS Mobile Station NIM Non-Interference Mode PRF Pulse Repetition Frequency R&TTE Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment RBW Resolution BandWidth RF Radio Frequency rms root mean square SNR Signal to Noise Ratio SRD Short Range Device TX Transmitter UWB Ultra WideBand VBW Video BandWidth VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio 4 Technical requirement specifications 4.1 General requirements Equipment supplied fo
...
Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
European Standard (Telecommunications series)
Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Short Range Devices (SRD) using
Ultra WideBand (UWB) technology;
Location Tracking equipment operating in
the frequency range from 6 GHz to 9 GHz;
Part 1: Technical characteristics and
methods of measurement
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
2 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
Reference
REN/ERM-TGUWB-009-1
Keywords
radio, regulation, SRD, testing, UWB
ETSI
650 Route des Lucioles
F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE
Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
Siret N° 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C
Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la
Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice
Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from:
http://www.etsi.org
The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or
perceived difference in contents between such versions, the reference version is the Portable Document Format (PDF).
In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive
within ETSI Secretariat.
Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status.
Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at
http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp
If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services:
http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp
Copyright Notification
No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2010.
All rights reserved.
TM TM TM TM
DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS , TIPHON , the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered
for the benefit of its Members.
TM
3GPP is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
LTE™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered
for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
3 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 5
Foreword . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 References . 7
2.1 Normative references . 7
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Definitions . 8
3.2 Symbols . 9
3.3 Abbreviations . 9
4 Technical requirement specifications . 10
4.1 General requirements . 10
4.2 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes . 10
4.2.1 Choice of model for testing . 10
4.2.1.1 Auxiliary test equipment . 10
4.2.1.2 Declarations by the provider . 10
4.3 Mechanical and electrical design . 10
4.3.1 General . 10
4.3.2 Controls . 11
4.3.3 Transmitter shut-off facility . 11
4.3.4 Marking . 11
4.3.4.1 Equipment identification . 11
4.3.4.2 Additional information for the user . 11
4.4 Other device emissions . 11
5 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures . 12
5.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 12
5.2 Power sources . 12
5.2.1 Power sources for stand-alone equipment . 12
5.2.2 Power sources for plug-in radio devices . 12
5.3 Normal test conditions . 12
5.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity . 12
5.3.2 Normal test power source . 13
5.3.2.1 Mains voltage . 13
5.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources . 13
5.3.2.3 Other power sources . 13
6 General conditions . 13
6.1 Modes of operation of the transmitter . 13
6.2 Normal test signals . 13
6.3 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements . 13
6.4 Testing of host connected equipment and plug-in radio devices . 14
6.4.1 The use of a host or test fixture for testing plug-in radio devices . 14
6.4.2 Testing of combinations . 14
6.4.2.1 Alternative A: General approach for combinations . 14
6.4.2.2 Alternative B: For host equipment with a plug-in radio device . 15
6.4.2.3 Alternative C: For combined equipment with a plug-in radio device . 15
7 Interpretation of results . 15
7.1 Measurement uncertainty . 15
7.1.1 Measurement uncertainty is equal to or less than maximum acceptable uncertainty . 16
7.1.2 Measurement uncertainty is greater than maximum acceptable uncertainty . 16
7.2 Other emissions . 16
8 Methods of measurement and limits for transmitter parameters . 17
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
4 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
8.1 Maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density . 17
8.1.1 Definition . 17
8.1.2 Methods of measurement . 17
8.1.3 Limits . 17
8.2 Frequency of highest maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density . 18
8.2.1 Definition . 18
8.2.2 Methods of measurement . 18
8.2.3 Limits . 18
8.3 Maximum peak e.i.r.p. . 18
8.3.1 Definition . 18
8.3.2 Methods of measurement . 18
8.3.3 Limits . 19
8.4 Indirect Detect-And-Avoid (DAA) . 20
8.4.1 Introduction. 20
8.4.2 Design requirement . 20
8.4.3 Method of measurement . 20
8.4.4 Limits . 20
9 Methods of measurement and limits for receiver parameters . 21
9.1 Receiver spurious emissions. 21
9.1.1 Definition . 21
9.1.2 Test procedure . 21
9.1.3 Limit . 22
Annex A (normative): Radiated measurement . 23
A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields . 23
A.1.1 Anechoic chamber . 23
A.1.2 Anechoic chamber with a conductive ground plane . 24
A.1.3 Outdoor test site . 25
A.1.4 Test antenna . 26
A.1.5 Substitution antenna . 27
A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites . 27
A.2.1 Verification of the test site . 27
A.2.2 Preparation of the EUT . 27
A.2.3 Power supplies to the EUT . 27
A.2.4 Range length . 28
A.2.5 Site preparation . 28
A.2.6 General requirements for RF cables . 29
A.3 Coupling of signals . 29
A.3.1 General . 29
A.3.2 Data Signals. 29
A.4 Standard test position . 29
A.5 Standard test methods . 30
A.5.1 Calibrated setup . 30
A.5.2 Substitution method . 30
A.6 Standard calibration method . 31
Annex B (normative): Technical performance of the spectrum analyser . 34
Annex C (informative): Measurement antenna and preamplifier specifications . 35
Annex D (informative): Calculation of peak limit for 3 MHz measurement bandwidth . 36
Annex E (informative): Bibliography . 38
History . 39
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
5 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM), and is now submitted for the Public Enquiry phase
of the ETSI standards Two-step Approval Procedure.
For non EU countries the present document may be used for regulatory (Type Approval) purposes.
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering Short Range Devices (SRD) using
Ultra WideBand (UWB) technology; Location Tracking equipment operating in the frequency range from 6 GHz to
9 GHz, as identified below:
Part 1: "Technical characteristics and methods of measurement";
Part 2: " Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
Clauses 1 and 3 provide a general description on the types of equipment covered by the present document and the
definitions and abbreviations used.
Clause 4 provides a guide as to the number of samples required in order that type tests may be carried out, and any
markings on the equipment which the provider shall provide.
Clauses 5 and 6 give guidance on the test and general conditions for testing of the device.
Clause 7 gives the interpretation of results and maximum measurement uncertainty values.
Clause 8 specifies the transmitter spectrum utilization parameters which are required to be measured. The clauses
provide details on how the equipment should be tested and the conditions which should be applied.
Clause 9 specifies the receiver spectrum utilization parameters which are required to be measured. The clauses provide
details on how the equipment should be tested and the conditions which should be applied.
Annex A (normative) provides specifications concerning radiated measurements.
Annex B (normative) provides information on the spectrum analyser specification.
Annex C (informative) provides information on measurement antenna and preamplifier specifications.
Annex D (informative) provides information on peak measurements within a 3 MHz measurement bandwidth.
Annex E (informative) covers other supplementary information.
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
6 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
Proposed national transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 months after ETSI publication
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 6 months after doa
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 6 months after doa
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
7 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
1 Scope
The present document specifies the requirements for ultra-wideband location tracking equipment operating in all or part
of the frequency range from 6 GHz to 9 GHz.
The present document applies for indoor as well as portable or mobile outdoor applications.
It covers ultra-wideband location tracking tags which are attached to people or objects and tags are tracked using a fixed
receiver infrastructure to only receive the UWB emission emitted by the tags. Equipment covered by the present
document is fitted with an integral or dedicated antenna.
Transmitter equipment covered by the present document does not have a direct Detect-And-Avoid capability (see [4]
and [5]).
The present document contains the technical characteristics and test methods for location tracking equipment and it
does not necessarily include all the characteristics which may be required by a user, nor does it necessarily represent the
optimum performance achievable.
2 References
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific.
• For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
• Non-specific reference may be made only to a complete document or a part thereof and only in the following
cases:
- if it is accepted that it will be possible to use all future changes of the referenced document for the
purposes of the referring document;
- for informative references.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
2.1 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of the present document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For non-specific references, the latest edition of the referenced document
(including any amendments) applies.
[1] ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
(ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics".
[2] CISPR 16-1-1 (2006): "Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods - Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus - Measuring apparatus".
[3] ANSI C63.5 (2006): "American National Standard for Calibration of Antennas Used for Radiated
Emission Measurements in Electro Magnetic Interference".
[4] ETSI TS 102 754 (V1.2.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum matters (ERM);
Short Range Devices (SRD); Technical characteristics of Detect-and-Avoid (DAA) mitigation
techniques for SRD equipment using Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology".
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
8 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
[5] ETSI EN 302 065 (V1.2.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band technology (UWB) for communications
purposes; Harmonized EN covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
2.2 Informative references
The following referenced documents are not essential to the use of the present document but they assist the user with
regard to a particular subject area. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
[i.1] ITU-R Recommendation SM.1754: "Measurement techniques of ultra-wideband transmissions".
[i.2] ETSI TR 102 070-2 (V1.1.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Guide to the application of harmonized standards to multi-radio and combined radio and non-radio
equipment; Part 2: Effective use of the radio frequency spectrum".
[i.3] ETSI TR 102 273 (V1.2.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum
Matters (ERM): Improvement on Radiated Methods of Measurement (using test site) and
evaluation of the corresponding measurement uncertainties".
[i.4] Void.
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
combined equipment: any combination of non-radio equipment and a plug-in radio device that would not offer full
functionality without the radio device
dedicated antenna: removable antenna supplied and tested with the radio equipment, designed as an indispensable part
of the equipment
effective radiated power (e.r.p): product of the power supplied to the antenna and its gain relative to a half-wave
dipole in a given direction (RR 1.162)
equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p): product of the power supplied to the antenna and the antenna gain in
a given direction relative to an isotropic antenna (absolute or isotropic gain) (RR 1.161)
fixed-mounted station: station which is fixed mounted and which is not intended to be operated while in motion;
however, it behaves otherwise in the system like a mobile station
host: host equipment is any equipment which has complete user functionality when not connected to the radio
equipment part and to which the radio equipment part provides additional functionality and to which connection is
necessary for the radio equipment part to offer functionality
impulsive UWB signal: radiated, short transient ultra-wideband signal whose occupied bandwidth is defined by its
time duration rather than by frequency-hopping or other techniques
integral antenna: antenna designed to be connected to the equipment without the use of a standard connector and
considered to be part of the equipment
NOTE: An integral antenna may be fitted internally or externally to the equipment.
Mobile Station (MS): station intended to be used while in motion or during halts at unspecified points
Non-Interference Mode operation (NIM): operational mode that allows the use of the radio spectrum on a
non-interference basis without active mitigation techniques
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
9 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
plug-in radio device: radio equipment module intended to be used with or within host, combined or multi-radio
equipment, using their control functions and power supply
portable station: mobile station that is portable but cannot comfortably be carried around by a person due to weight
and/or size or having relatively high power consumption
provider: manufacturer or his authorized representative or the person responsible for placing on the market
pulse: radiated short transient UWB signal whose time duration is nominally the reciprocal of its -10 dB bandwidth
NOTE: See ITU-R Recommendation SM.1754 [i.1].
radiated measurements: measurements which involve the absolute measurement of a radiated field
stand-alone radio equipment: equipment that is intended primarily as location tracking equipment and that is normally
used on a stand-alone basis
Ultra WideBand (UWB): equipment incorporating, as an integral part or as an accessory, technology for short-range
radiocommunication, involving the intentional generation and transmission of radio-frequency energy that spreads over
a frequency range wider than 50 MHz, which may overlap several frequency bands allocated to radiocommunication
services
3.2 Symbols
For the purposes of the present document, the following symbols apply:
dB decibel
R distance
λ wavelength
3.3 Abbreviations
For the purposes of the present document, the following abbreviations apply:
e.i.r.p. equivalent isotropically radiated power
e.r.p. Effective Radiated Power
EMC ElectroMagnetic Compatibility
EUT Equipment Under Test
LNA Low Noise Amplifier
MS Mobile Station
PRF Pulse Repetition Frequency
R&TTE Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment
RBW Resolution BandWidth
RF Radio Frequency
rms root mean square
SNR Signal to Noise Ratio
SRD
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
01-april-2010
(OHNWURPDJQHWQD]GUXåOMLYRVWLQ]DGHYHY]YH]L]UDGLMVNLPVSHNWURP (50
1DSUDYHNUDWNHJDGRVHJD 65' NLXSRUDEOMDMRXOWUDãLURNRSDVRYQR 8:%
WHKQRORJLMR2SUHPD]DVOHGHQMHNLGHOXMHYIUHNYHQþQHPREPRþMXRG*+]GR
*+]GHO 7HKQLþQHNDUDNWHULVWLNHLQSUHVNXVQHPHWRGH
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM) - Short Range Devices
(SRD) using Ultra WideBand (UWB) technology - Location Tracking equipment operating
in the frequency range from 6 GHz to 9 GHz - Part 1: Technical characteristics and
methods of measurement
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 302 500-1 Version 2.1.1
ICS:
33.060.20 Sprejemna in oddajna Receiving and transmitting
oprema equipment
33.100.01 Elektromagnetna združljivost Electromagnetic compatibility
na splošno in general
oSIST prEN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
European Standard (Telecommunications series)
Electromagnetic compatibility
and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Short Range Devices (SRD) using
Ultra WideBand (UWB) technology;
Location Tracking equipment operating in
the frequency range from 6 GHz to 9 GHz;
Part 1: Technical characteristics and
methods of measurement
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
2 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
Reference
REN/ERM-TGUWB-009-1
Keywords
radio, regulation, SRD, testing, UWB
ETSI
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Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16
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Association à but non lucratif enregistrée à la
Sous-Préfecture de Grasse (06) N° 7803/88
Important notice
Individual copies of the present document can be downloaded from:
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The present document may be made available in more than one electronic version or in print. In any case of existing or
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In case of dispute, the reference shall be the printing on ETSI printers of the PDF version kept on a specific network drive
within ETSI Secretariat.
Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status.
Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at
http://portal.etsi.org/tb/status/status.asp
If you find errors in the present document, please send your comment to one of the following services:
http://portal.etsi.org/chaircor/ETSI_support.asp
Copyright Notification
No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission.
The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2010.
All rights reserved.
TM TM TM TM
DECT , PLUGTESTS , UMTS , TIPHON , the TIPHON logo and the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered
for the benefit of its Members.
TM
3GPP is a Trade Mark of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
LTE™ is a Trade Mark of ETSI currently being registered
for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners.
GSM® and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association.
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
3 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights . 5
Foreword . 5
1 Scope . 7
2 References . 7
2.1 Normative references . 7
2.2 Informative references . 8
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 8
3.1 Definitions . 8
3.2 Symbols . 9
3.3 Abbreviations . 9
4 Technical requirement specifications . 10
4.1 General requirements . 10
4.2 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes . 10
4.2.1 Choice of model for testing . 10
4.2.1.1 Auxiliary test equipment . 10
4.2.1.2 Declarations by the provider . 10
4.3 Mechanical and electrical design . 10
4.3.1 General . 10
4.3.2 Controls . 11
4.3.3 Transmitter shut-off facility . 11
4.3.4 Marking . 11
4.3.4.1 Equipment identification . 11
4.3.4.2 Additional information for the user . 11
4.4 Other device emissions . 11
5 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures . 12
5.1 Normal and extreme test conditions . 12
5.2 Power sources . 12
5.2.1 Power sources for stand-alone equipment . 12
5.2.2 Power sources for plug-in radio devices . 12
5.3 Normal test conditions . 12
5.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity . 12
5.3.2 Normal test power source . 13
5.3.2.1 Mains voltage . 13
5.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources . 13
5.3.2.3 Other power sources . 13
6 General conditions . 13
6.1 Modes of operation of the transmitter . 13
6.2 Normal test signals . 13
6.3 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements . 13
6.4 Testing of host connected equipment and plug-in radio devices . 14
6.4.1 The use of a host or test fixture for testing plug-in radio devices . 14
6.4.2 Testing of combinations . 14
6.4.2.1 Alternative A: General approach for combinations . 14
6.4.2.2 Alternative B: For host equipment with a plug-in radio device . 15
6.4.2.3 Alternative C: For combined equipment with a plug-in radio device . 15
7 Interpretation of results . 15
7.1 Measurement uncertainty . 15
7.1.1 Measurement uncertainty is equal to or less than maximum acceptable uncertainty . 16
7.1.2 Measurement uncertainty is greater than maximum acceptable uncertainty . 16
7.2 Other emissions . 16
8 Methods of measurement and limits for transmitter parameters . 17
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
4 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
8.1 Maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density . 17
8.1.1 Definition . 17
8.1.2 Methods of measurement . 17
8.1.3 Limits . 17
8.2 Frequency of highest maximum mean e.i.r.p. spectral density . 18
8.2.1 Definition . 18
8.2.2 Methods of measurement . 18
8.2.3 Limits . 18
8.3 Maximum peak e.i.r.p. . 18
8.3.1 Definition . 18
8.3.2 Methods of measurement . 18
8.3.3 Limits . 19
8.4 Indirect Detect-And-Avoid (DAA) . 20
8.4.1 Introduction. 20
8.4.2 Design requirement . 20
8.4.3 Method of measurement . 20
8.4.4 Limits . 20
9 Methods of measurement and limits for receiver parameters . 21
9.1 Receiver spurious emissions. 21
9.1.1 Definition . 21
9.1.2 Test procedure . 21
9.1.3 Limit . 22
Annex A (normative): Radiated measurement . 23
A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields . 23
A.1.1 Anechoic chamber . 23
A.1.2 Anechoic chamber with a conductive ground plane . 24
A.1.3 Outdoor test site . 25
A.1.4 Test antenna . 26
A.1.5 Substitution antenna . 27
A.2 Guidance on the use of radiation test sites . 27
A.2.1 Verification of the test site . 27
A.2.2 Preparation of the EUT . 27
A.2.3 Power supplies to the EUT . 27
A.2.4 Range length . 28
A.2.5 Site preparation . 28
A.2.6 General requirements for RF cables . 29
A.3 Coupling of signals . 29
A.3.1 General . 29
A.3.2 Data Signals. 29
A.4 Standard test position . 29
A.5 Standard test methods . 30
A.5.1 Calibrated setup . 30
A.5.2 Substitution method . 30
A.6 Standard calibration method . 31
Annex B (normative): Technical performance of the spectrum analyser . 34
Annex C (informative): Measurement antenna and preamplifier specifications . 35
Annex D (informative): Calculation of peak limit for 3 MHz measurement bandwidth . 36
Annex E (informative): Bibliography . 38
History . 39
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
5 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
Intellectual Property Rights
IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI. The information
pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found
in ETSI SR 000 314: "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in
respect of ETSI standards", which is available from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web
server (http://webapp.etsi.org/IPR/home.asp).
Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee
can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 314 (or the updates on the ETSI Web
server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document.
Foreword
This European Standard (Telecommunications series) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee
Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM), and is now submitted for the Public Enquiry phase
of the ETSI standards Two-step Approval Procedure.
For non EU countries the present document may be used for regulatory (Type Approval) purposes.
The present document is part 1 of a multi-part deliverable covering Short Range Devices (SRD) using
Ultra WideBand (UWB) technology; Location Tracking equipment operating in the frequency range from 6 GHz to
9 GHz, as identified below:
Part 1: "Technical characteristics and methods of measurement";
Part 2: " Harmonized EN covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
Clauses 1 and 3 provide a general description on the types of equipment covered by the present document and the
definitions and abbreviations used.
Clause 4 provides a guide as to the number of samples required in order that type tests may be carried out, and any
markings on the equipment which the provider shall provide.
Clauses 5 and 6 give guidance on the test and general conditions for testing of the device.
Clause 7 gives the interpretation of results and maximum measurement uncertainty values.
Clause 8 specifies the transmitter spectrum utilization parameters which are required to be measured. The clauses
provide details on how the equipment should be tested and the conditions which should be applied.
Clause 9 specifies the receiver spectrum utilization parameters which are required to be measured. The clauses provide
details on how the equipment should be tested and the conditions which should be applied.
Annex A (normative) provides specifications concerning radiated measurements.
Annex B (normative) provides information on the spectrum analyser specification.
Annex C (informative) provides information on measurement antenna and preamplifier specifications.
Annex D (informative) provides information on peak measurements within a 3 MHz measurement bandwidth.
Annex E (informative) covers other supplementary information.
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
6 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
Proposed national transposition dates
Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 3 months after ETSI publication
Date of latest publication of new National Standard
or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 6 months after doa
Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 6 months after doa
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
7 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
1 Scope
The present document specifies the requirements for ultra-wideband location tracking equipment operating in all or part
of the frequency range from 6 GHz to 9 GHz.
The present document applies for indoor as well as portable or mobile outdoor applications.
It covers ultra-wideband location tracking tags which are attached to people or objects and tags are tracked using a fixed
receiver infrastructure to only receive the UWB emission emitted by the tags. Equipment covered by the present
document is fitted with an integral or dedicated antenna.
Transmitter equipment covered by the present document does not have a direct Detect-And-Avoid capability (see [4]
and [5]).
The present document contains the technical characteristics and test methods for location tracking equipment and it
does not necessarily include all the characteristics which may be required by a user, nor does it necessarily represent the
optimum performance achievable.
2 References
References are either specific (identified by date of publication and/or edition number or version number) or
non-specific.
• For a specific reference, subsequent revisions do not apply.
• Non-specific reference may be made only to a complete document or a part thereof and only in the following
cases:
- if it is accepted that it will be possible to use all future changes of the referenced document for the
purposes of the referring document;
- for informative references.
Referenced documents which are not found to be publicly available in the expected location might be found at
http://docbox.etsi.org/Reference.
NOTE: While any hyperlinks included in this clause were valid at the time of publication ETSI cannot guarantee
their long term validity.
2.1 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of the present document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For non-specific references, the latest edition of the referenced document
(including any amendments) applies.
[1] ETSI TR 100 028 (V1.4.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters
(ERM); Uncertainties in the measurement of mobile radio equipment characteristics".
[2] CISPR 16-1-1 (2006): "Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and
methods - Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus - Measuring apparatus".
[3] ANSI C63.5 (2006): "American National Standard for Calibration of Antennas Used for Radiated
Emission Measurements in Electro Magnetic Interference".
[4] ETSI TS 102 754 (V1.2.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum matters (ERM);
Short Range Devices (SRD); Technical characteristics of Detect-and-Avoid (DAA) mitigation
techniques for SRD equipment using Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology".
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
8 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
[5] ETSI EN 302 065 (V1.2.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band technology (UWB) for communications
purposes; Harmonized EN covering essential requirements of article 3.2 of the R&TTE Directive".
2.2 Informative references
The following referenced documents are not essential to the use of the present document but they assist the user with
regard to a particular subject area. For non-specific references, the latest version of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
[i.1] ITU-R Recommendation SM.1754: "Measurement techniques of ultra-wideband transmissions".
[i.2] ETSI TR 102 070-2 (V1.1.1): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);
Guide to the application of harmonized standards to multi-radio and combined radio and non-radio
equipment; Part 2: Effective use of the radio frequency spectrum".
[i.3] ETSI TR 102 273 (V1.2.1) (all parts): "Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio Spectrum
Matters (ERM): Improvement on Radiated Methods of Measurement (using test site) and
evaluation of the corresponding measurement uncertainties".
[i.4] Void.
3 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
For the purposes of the present document, the following terms and definitions apply:
combined equipment: any combination of non-radio equipment and a plug-in radio device that would not offer full
functionality without the radio device
dedicated antenna: removable antenna supplied and tested with the radio equipment, designed as an indispensable part
of the equipment
effective radiated power (e.r.p): product of the power supplied to the antenna and its gain relative to a half-wave
dipole in a given direction (RR 1.162)
equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p): product of the power supplied to the antenna and the antenna gain in
a given direction relative to an isotropic antenna (absolute or isotropic gain) (RR 1.161)
fixed-mounted station: station which is fixed mounted and which is not intended to be operated while in motion;
however, it behaves otherwise in the system like a mobile station
host: host equipment is any equipment which has complete user functionality when not connected to the radio
equipment part and to which the radio equipment part provides additional functionality and to which connection is
necessary for the radio equipment part to offer functionality
impulsive UWB signal: radiated, short transient ultra-wideband signal whose occupied bandwidth is defined by its
time duration rather than by frequency-hopping or other techniques
integral antenna: antenna designed to be connected to the equipment without the use of a standard connector and
considered to be part of the equipment
NOTE: An integral antenna may be fitted internally or externally to the equipment.
Mobile Station (MS): station intended to be used while in motion or during halts at unspecified points
Non-Interference Mode operation (NIM): operational mode that allows the use of the radio spectrum on a
non-interference basis without active mitigation techniques
ETSI
---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 302 500-1 V2.1.1:2010
9 Draft ETSI EN 302 500-1 V2.1.1 (2010-01)
plug-in radio device: radio equipment module intended to be used with or within host, combined or multi-radio
equipment, using their control functions and power supply
portable station: mobile station that is portable but cannot comfortably be carried around by a person due to weight
and/or size or having relatively high power c
...
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