ASTM D2996-17
(Specification)Standard Specification for Filament-Wound “Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe
Standard Specification for Filament-Wound “Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe
ABSTRACT
This specification covers machine-made reinforced thermosetting resin pressure pipe (RTRP) manufactured by the filament winding process. This specification does not include reinforced polymer mortar pipe (RPMP), which is another type of fiberglass pipe. The pipes are generally classified by type, grade, class, and hydrostatic design. In addition, a secondary cell classification system defines the basic mechanical properties of the pipe. The resins, reinforcements, colorants, fillers, and other materials, when combined as a composite structure, shall produce a pipe that shall meet the performance requirements of this specification. Materials shall be tested and the individual grades shall conform to the specified values of dimensions and tolerances, long-term static hydrostatic strength, long-term cyclic hydrostatic strength, short-term hydrostatic failure strength, longitudinal tensile properties, and stiffness factor.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers machine-made reinforced thermosetting resin pressure pipe (RTRP) manufactured by the filament winding process up to 60 in. nominal size. Included are a classification system and requirements for materials, mechanical properties, dimensions, performance, methods of test, and marking.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for information purposes only.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 8, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Note 1: The term “fiberglass pipe” as described in Section 3 of this specification applies to both reinforced thermosetting resin pipe (RTRP) and reinforced polymer mortar pipe (RPMP). This specification covers only reinforced thermosetting resin pipe (RTRP).
Note 2: This specification is applicable to RTRP where the ratio of outside diameter to wall thickness is 10:1 or more.
Note 3: There is no known ISO equivalent to this standard.
Note 4: For the purposes of this standard, polymer does not include natural polymers.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:D2996 −17
Standard Specification for
Filament-Wound “Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced
1
Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2996; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision.Anumber in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval.A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 2. Referenced Documents
2
1.1 Thisspecificationcoversmachine-madereinforcedther- 2.1 ASTM Standards:
mosetting resin pressure pipe (RTRP) manufactured by the D618Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
filament winding process up to 60 in. nominal size. Included D638Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
are a classification system and requirements for materials, D883Terminology Relating to Plastics
mechanical properties, dimensions, performance, methods of D1598Test Method for Time-to-Failure of Plastic Pipe
test, and marking. Under Constant Internal Pressure
D1599Test Method for Resistance to Short-Time Hydraulic
1.2 Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegarded
Pressure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
as standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for
D1600TerminologyforAbbreviatedTermsRelatingtoPlas-
information purposes only.
tics
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
D2105Test Method for Longitudinal Tensile Properties of
test method portion, Section 8, of this specification: This
“Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
Resin) Pipe and Tube
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
D2143 Test Method for Cyclic Pressure Strength of
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and
Reinforced, Thermosetting Plastic Pipe
environmental practices and determine the applicability of
D2310 Classification for Machine-Made “Fiberglass”
regulatory limitations prior to use.
(Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe
3
NOTE 1—The term “fiberglass pipe” as described in Section 3 of this (Withdrawn 2017)
specification applies to both reinforced thermosetting resin pipe (RTRP)
D2412Test Method for Determination of External Loading
and reinforced polymer mortar pipe (RPMP). This specification covers
Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
only reinforced thermosetting resin pipe (RTRP).
D2992Practice for Obtaining Hydrostatic or Pressure De-
NOTE 2—This specification is applicable to RTRP where the ratio of
sign Basis for “Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced
outside diameter to wall thickness is 10:1 or more.
NOTE 3—There is no known ISO equivalent to this standard. Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe and Fittings
NOTE 4—For the purposes of this standard, polymer does not include
D3567PracticeforDeterminingDimensionsof“Fiberglass”
natural polymers.
(Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting Resin) Pipe and
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
Fittings
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
F412Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
3. Terminology
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
3.1 Definitions:
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
3.1.1 General—Definitions are in accordance with Termi-
nologies D883 and F412 and abbreviations are in accordance
1 2
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D20 on For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Plastics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D20.23 on Reinforced contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Plastic Piping Systems and Chemical Equipment. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2017. Published August 2017. Originally the ASTM website.
3
approved in 1971. Last previous edition approved in 2015 as D2996–15. DOI: The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
10.1520/D2996-17. www.astm.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D2996−17
with Terminology D1600, unless otherwise indicated. The designations as shown in Table 1. Appendix X1 explains how
abbreviation for reinforced thermosetting resin pipe is RTRP. these design b
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: D2996 − 15 D2996 − 17 An American National Standard
Standard Specification for
Filament-Wound “Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced
1
Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2996; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope*
1.1 This specification covers machine-made reinforced thermosetting resin pressure pipe (RTRP) manufactured by the filament
winding process up to 60 in. nominal size. Included are a classification system and requirements for materials, mechanical
properties, dimensions, performance, methods of test, and marking.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for
information purposes only.
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 8, of this specification:This standard
does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this
standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
NOTE 1—The term “fiberglass pipe” as described in Section 3 of this specification applies to both reinforced thermosetting resin pipe (RTRP) and
reinforced polymer mortar pipe (RPMP). This specification covers only reinforced thermosetting resin pipe (RTRP).
NOTE 2—This specification is applicable to RTRP where the ratio of outside diameter to wall thickness is 10:1 or more.
NOTE 3—There is no known ISO equivalent to this standard.
NOTE 4—For the purposes of this standard, polymer does not include natural polymers.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
D638 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
D883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
D1598 Test Method for Time-to-Failure of Plastic Pipe Under Constant Internal Pressure
D1599 Test Method for Resistance to Short-Time Hydraulic Pressure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plastics
D2105 Test Method for Longitudinal Tensile Properties of “Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe and
Tube
D2143 Test Method for Cyclic Pressure Strength of Reinforced, Thermosetting Plastic Pipe
3
D2310 Classification for Machine-Made “Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe (Withdrawn 2017)
D2412 Test Method for Determination of External Loading Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
D2992 Practice for Obtaining Hydrostatic or Pressure Design Basis for “Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-
Resin) Pipe and Fittings
D3567 Practice for Determining Dimensions of “Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting Resin) Pipe and Fittings
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
1
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D20 on Plastics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D20.23 on Reinforced Plastic Piping
Systems and Chemical Equipment.
Current edition approved May 1, 2015Aug. 1, 2017. Published June 2015August 2017. Originally approved in 1971. Last previous edition approved in 20072015 as
ε1
D2996 – 01D2996 – 15.(2007) . DOI: 10.1520/D2996-15.10.1520/D2996-17.
2
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
3
The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on www.astm.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D2996 − 17
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions:
3.1.1 General—Definitions are in accordance with Terminologies D8
...
NOTICE: This standard has either been superseded and replaced by a new version or withdrawn.
Contact ASTM International (www.astm.org) for the latest information
Designation: D2996 − 17
Standard Specification for
Filament-Wound “Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced
1
Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe
This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2996; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* 2. Referenced Documents
2
2.1 ASTM Standards:
1.1 This specification covers machine-made reinforced ther-
D618 Practice for Conditioning Plastics for Testing
mosetting resin pressure pipe (RTRP) manufactured by the
D638 Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics
filament winding process up to 60 in. nominal size. Included
D883 Terminology Relating to Plastics
are a classification system and requirements for materials,
D1598 Test Method for Time-to-Failure of Plastic Pipe
mechanical properties, dimensions, performance, methods of
Under Constant Internal Pressure
test, and marking.
D1599 Test Method for Resistance to Short-Time Hydraulic
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
Pressure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings
as standard. The values given in parentheses are provided for
D1600 Terminology for Abbreviated Terms Relating to Plas-
information purposes only.
tics
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the
D2105 Test Method for Longitudinal Tensile Properties of
test method portion, Section 8, of this specification: This
“Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-
standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns,
Resin) Pipe and Tube
if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user
D2143 Test Method for Cyclic Pressure Strength of
of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and
Reinforced, Thermosetting Plastic Pipe
environmental practices and determine the applicability of
D2310 Classification for Machine-Made “Fiberglass”
regulatory limitations prior to use.
(Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe
3
(Withdrawn 2017)
NOTE 1—The term “fiberglass pipe” as described in Section 3 of this
specification applies to both reinforced thermosetting resin pipe (RTRP) D2412 Test Method for Determination of External Loading
and reinforced polymer mortar pipe (RPMP). This specification covers
Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading
only reinforced thermosetting resin pipe (RTRP).
D2992 Practice for Obtaining Hydrostatic or Pressure De-
NOTE 2—This specification is applicable to RTRP where the ratio of
sign Basis for “Fiberglass” (Glass-Fiber-Reinforced
outside diameter to wall thickness is 10:1 or more.
Thermosetting-Resin) Pipe and Fittings
NOTE 3—There is no known ISO equivalent to this standard.
NOTE 4—For the purposes of this standard, polymer does not include
D3567 Practice for Determining Dimensions of “Fiberglass”
natural polymers.
(Glass-Fiber-Reinforced Thermosetting Resin) Pipe and
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
Fittings
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
F412 Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
3. Terminology
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
3.1 Definitions:
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee. 3.1.1 General—Definitions are in accordance with Termi-
nologies D883 and F412 and abbreviations are in accordance
1 2
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D20 on For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
Plastics and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee D20.23 on Reinforced contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
Plastic Piping Systems and Chemical Equipment. Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
Current edition approved Aug. 1, 2017. Published August 2017. Originally the ASTM website.
3
approved in 1971. Last previous edition approved in 2015 as D2996 – 15. DOI: The last approved version of this historical standard is referenced on
10.1520/D2996-17. www.astm.org.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
1
---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
D2996 − 17
with Terminology D1600, unless otherwise indicated. The designations as shown in Table 1. Appendix X1 explains how
abbreviation for reinforced thermosetting resin pipe is RTRP. these design basis categories are to be used.
4.1.4.1 For pipe subjected to axial or end loads, the effect of
3.
...
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